"ID","Order","Suborder","Infraorder","Superfamily","Family","Subfamily","Tribe","Genus","Subgenus","Species","Subspecies","TaxonLevel","Extinct?","OriginalName","ValidName","Author","Date","ActualDate","CitationName","CitationVolume","CitationIssue","CitationPages","CitationType","TypeSpecies","CommonName","TypeLocality","Distribution","Status","Synonyms","Comments","File","SortOrder","DisplayOrder" "10300001","MONOTREMATA","","","","","","","","","","","ORDER","False","","YES","Bonaparte","1837","","","","","","","","","","","","","Reviewed by Griffiths (1978). The order is the sole extant representative of the Subclass Prototheria (all other living mammals belong to subclass Theria). McKenna and Bell (1997) divided the order into two (Platypoda and Tachyglossa); the date of divergence of the two living families is unknown, and conservatively they are retained here in a single order.","03","03-00001","03-0001" "10300002","MONOTREMATA","","","","Tachyglossidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Gill","1872","","Smithson. Misc. Coll.","11","","27","","","","","","","","","03","03-00002","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002" "10300003","MONOTREMATA","","","","Tachyglossidae","","","Tachyglossus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Illiger","1811","","Prodr. Syst. Mammal. Avium.","","","114","","Echidna novaehollandiae Lacépède, 1799 (= Myrmecophaga aculeatus Shaw, 1792).","","","","","Acanthonotus Goldfuss, 1809; Echidna G. Cuvier, 1797; Echinopus G. Fischer, 1814; Syphonia Rafinesque, 1815.","","03","03-00003","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003" "10300004","MONOTREMATA","","","","Tachyglossidae","","","Tachyglossus","","aculeatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","(Shaw)","1792","","Nat. Misc.","3","","pl. 109","","","Short-beaked Echidna","Australia, New South Wales, New Holland (= Sydney).","S and E New Guinea; Australia, including Kangaroo Isl (off South Australia) and Tasmania.","IUCN ­– Lower Risk (nt) as T. a. multiaculeatus; otherwise Lower Risk (lc). Abundant throughout its range.","australiensis (Lesson, 1827); australis (Lesson, 1836); corealis (Krefft, 1872); eracinius (Mudie, 1829); hystrix (Home, 1802); longiaculeata (Tiedemann, 1808); myrmecophagus (Goldfuss, 1809); novaehollandiae (Lacépède, 1799); orientalis (Krefft, 1872); sydneiensis (Kowarzik, 1909); typica (Thomas, 1885); acanthion (Collett, 1884); ineptus Thomas, 1906; lawesii Ramsay, 1877; multiaculeatus (W. Rothschild, 1905); setosus (E. Geoffroy St. Hilaire, 1803); breviaculeata (Tiedemann, 1808); hobartensis (Kowarzik, 1909); longirostrus (Perry, 1810).","Includes lawesii and setosus, see Ride (1970:231). Subspecies are unclear, and revision is needed. Species name commonly attributed to Shaw and Nodder, but Nodder was the publisher, not an author.","03","03-00004","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004" "10300005","MONOTREMATA","","","","Tachyglossidae","","","Tachyglossus","","aculeatus","aculeatus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","(Shaw)","1792","","Nat. Misc.","3","","pl. 109","","","","Australia, New South Wales, New Holland (= Sydney).","","","","","03","03-00005","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0005" "10300006","MONOTREMATA","","","","Tachyglossidae","","","Tachyglossus","","aculeatus","acanthion","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","(Collett)","1884","","","","","","","","","","","","","","03","03-00006","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0006" "10300007","MONOTREMATA","","","","Tachyglossidae","","","Tachyglossus","","aculeatus","lawesii","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Ramsay","1877","","","","","","","","","","","","","","03","03-00007","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0007" "10300008","MONOTREMATA","","","","Tachyglossidae","","","Tachyglossus","","aculeatus","multiaculeatus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","(W. Rothschild)","1905","","","","","","","","","","","","","","03","03-00008","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0008" "10300009","MONOTREMATA","","","","Tachyglossidae","","","Tachyglossus","","aculeatus","setosus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","(E. Geoffroy St. Hilaire)","1803","","","","","","","","","","","","","","03","03-00009","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0009" "10300010","MONOTREMATA","","","","Tachyglossidae","","","Zaglossus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gill","1877","","Ann. Rec. Sci. Indus.","May","","171","","Tachyglossus bruijni Peters and Doria, 1876.","","","","","Acanthoglossus Gervais, 1877; Bruynia Dubois, 1882; Proechidna Dubois, 1884; Prozaglossus Kerbert, 1913.","Revised by Flannery and Groves (1998).","03","03-00010","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0010" "10300011","MONOTREMATA","","","","Tachyglossidae","","","Zaglossus","","attenboroughi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Flannery and Groves","1998","","Mammalia","62","","387","","","Sir David’s Long-beaked Echidna.","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Cyclops Mtns, ""Oost-top, Berg Rara, 1600 m"".","Known only from type locality.","CITES - Appendix II.","","","03","03-00011","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0010-0000-0011" "10300012","MONOTREMATA","","","","Tachyglossidae","","","Zaglossus","","bartoni","","SPECIES","False","","YES","(Thomas)","1907","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist.","20","","294","","","Eastern Long-beaked Echidna","Papua New Guinea, Albert Edward Range, Mount Victoria, 8,000 ft (2438 m).","Interior New Guinea, east of Paniai Lakes, 600 to 3200 m.","CITES - Appendix II; IUCN – Endangered as Z. bruijni (part).","bubuensis Laurie, 1952; clunius Thomas and W. Rothschild, 1922; diamondi Flannery and Groves, 1998; smeenki Flannery and Groves, 1998.","The subspecies are all highly distinctive, and may represent distinct species.","03","03-00012","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0010-0000-0012" "10300013","MONOTREMATA","","","","Tachyglossidae","","","Zaglossus","","bartoni","bartoni","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","(Thomas)","1907","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist.","20","","294","","","","Papua New Guinea, Albert Edward Range, Mount Victoria, 8,000 ft (2438 m).","","","","","03","03-00013","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0010-0000-0012-0013" "10300014","MONOTREMATA","","","","Tachyglossidae","","","Zaglossus","","bartoni","clunius","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas and W. Rothschild","1922","","","","","","","","","","","","","","03","03-00014","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0010-0000-0012-0014" "10300015","MONOTREMATA","","","","Tachyglossidae","","","Zaglossus","","bartoni","diamondi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Flannery and Groves","1998","","","","","","","","","","","","","","03","03-00015","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0010-0000-0012-0015" "10300016","MONOTREMATA","","","","Tachyglossidae","","","Zaglossus","","bartoni","smeenki","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Flannery and Groves","1998","","","","","","","","","","","","","","03","03-00016","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0010-0000-0012-0016" "10300017","MONOTREMATA","","","","Tachyglossidae","","","Zaglossus","","bruijni","","SPECIES","False","","YES","(Peters and Doria)","1876","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","9","","183","","","Western Long-beaked Echidna.","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Arfak Mtns.","Western New Guinea, west of Paniai Lakes; Salawati Isl (Indonesia).","CITES - Appendix II; IUCN – Endangered.","goodfellowi (Thomas, 1907); gularis W. Rothschild, 1922; nigro-aculeatus (W. Rothschild, 1892); pallidus W. Rothschild, 1922; tridactyla (Dubois, 1882); villosissima (Dubois, 1884).","Does not include bartoni and bubuensis; see Flannery and Groves (1998).","03","03-00017","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0010-0000-0017" "10300018","MONOTREMATA","","","","Ornithorhynchidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Gray","1825","","Ann. Philos., n.s.","10","","343","","","","","","","","","03","03-00018","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0018" "10300019","MONOTREMATA","","","","Ornithorhynchidae","","","Ornithorhynchus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Blumenbach","1800","","Gotting. Gelehrt. Anz.","1","","609","","Ornithorhynchus paradoxus Blumenbach, 1800 (= Platypus anatinus Shaw, 1799).","","","","","Dermipus Wiedermann, 1800; Platypus Shaw, 1799 [not of Herbst, 1793].","Platypus Shaw, 1799 was preoccupied by Platypus Herbst, 1793, a genus of Coleoptera. Ornithorynchus is the next available name.","03","03-00019","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0018-0000-0000-0019" "10300020","MONOTREMATA","","","","Ornithorhynchidae","","","Ornithorhynchus","","anatinus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","(Shaw)","1799","","Nat. Misc.","10","","pl. 385-386","","","Platypus.","Australia, New South Wales, New Holland (= Sydney).","Queensland, New South Wales, SE South Australia, Victoria, and Tasmania (Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc); common but vulnerable to local extinction.","brevirostris Ogilby, 1832; crispus, Macgillivray, 1827; fuscus Péron, 1807; laevis Macgillivray, 1827; novaehollandiae Lacépède, 1800; paradoxus Blumenbach, 1800; phoxinus Thomas, 1923; rufus Péron, 1807; triton Thomas, 1923.","Whether there are any valid subspecies is unclear; revision is needed. Species name is commonly attributed to Shaw and Nodder, but Nodder was the publisher, not an author.","03","03-00020","03-0001-0000-0000-0000-0018-0000-0000-0019-0000-0020" "10400001","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","","","","","","","","ORDER","False","","YES","Gill","1872","","","","","","","","","","","","Didelphidia (sensu Hershkovitz, 1992a)","Traditionally included in Marsupialia; included in Ameridelphia (see Aplin and Archer, 1987; Marshall et al., 1990; and Szalay, 1982); but not Microbiotheriidae (Marshall et al., 1990; contra Reig et al., 1987).","04","04-00001","04-0001" "10400002","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Gray","1821","","London Med. Repos.","15","","308","","","","","","","","Placed in the order Polyprotodontia by Kirsch (1977); also see Aplin and Archer (1987). Does not include Dromiciops; see Kirsch and Calaby (1977). Includes Caluromyidae, Glironiidae, and Marmosidae sensu Hershkovitz (1992a).","04","04-00002","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002" "10400003","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Kirsch","1977","","Aust. J. Zool., Suppl. ser.","52","","111","","","","","","","","Included in Caluromyidae along with Caluromyopsinae by Hershkovitz (1992a); also includes Glironiidae.","04","04-00003","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003" "10400004","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","J. A. Allen","1900","","Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist.","13","","189","","Didelphis philander Linnaeus, 1758, by original designation.","","","","","Didelphis Linnaeus, 1758 [part]; Gamba Liais, 1872 [part]; Mallodelphys Thomas, 1920 [type species Didelphis laniger Desmarest, 1820, by original designation; valid as a subgenus]; Philander Burmeister, 1856 [preoccupied by Philander Brisson, 1762, and Philander Tiedemann, 1808]; Sarigua Muirhead, 1819 [part].","Calurosymys Avila-Pires, 1964, is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Caluromys J. A. Allen. Comparatively uncommon to rare in collections, perhaps due to nocturnal and arboreal habits; but probably common in suitable habitat. Vulnerable to loss of tropical forest habitat.","04","04-00004","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004" "10400005","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Caluromys","","","SUBGENUS","False","","YES","J. A. Allen","1900","","Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist.","13","","189","","Didelphis philander Linnaeus, 1758, by original designation.","","","","","","","04","04-00005","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0005" "10400006","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Mallodelphys","","","SUBGENUS","False","","YES","Thomas","1920","","","","","","","[type species Didelphis laniger Desmarest, 1820, by original designation, valid as a subgenus]","","","","","","","04","04-00006","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0006" "10400007","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Mallodelphys","derbianus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","(Waterhouse)","1841","","Jardine's Natur. Libr.","11","","97","","","Derby’s Woolly Opossum","None given; restricted to Colombia, Cauca, Cauca Valley (Cabrera, 1958:2).","Mexico, Central America, W Colombia, and W Ecuador.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","antioquiae (Matschie, 1917); guayanus (Thomas, 1899); pictus (Thomas, 1913); pyrrhus Thomas, 1901; senex (Thomas, 1913); aztecus (Thomas, 1913); centralis (Hollister, 1914); canus (Matschie, 1917); fervidus (Thomas, 1913); nauticus (Thomas, 1913); pallidus (Thomas, 1899); unassigned: pulcher (Matschie, 1917).","Subgenus Mallodelphys. Reviewed by Bucher and Hoffmann (1980, Mammalian Species, 140). The name pulcher Matschie is based on a zoo specimen of unknown origin.","04","04-00007","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0006-0007" "10400008","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Mallodelphys","derbianus","derbianus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","(Waterhouse)","1841","","Jardine's Natur. Libr.","11","","97","","","","None given; restricted to Colombia, Cauca, Cauca Valley (Cabrera, 1958:2).","","","","","04","04-00008","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0006-0007-0008" "10400009","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Mallodelphys","derbianus","aztecus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1913","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00009","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0006-0007-0009" "10400010","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Mallodelphys","derbianus","centralis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Hollister","1914","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00010","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0006-0007-0010" "10400011","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Mallodelphys","derbianus","fervidus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1913","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00011","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0006-0007-0011" "10400012","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Mallodelphys","derbianus","nauticus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1913","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00012","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0006-0007-0012" "10400013","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Mallodelphys","derbianus","pallidus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1899","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00013","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0006-0007-0013" "10400014","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Mallodelphys","lanatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","(Olfers)","1818","","In W. L. Eschwege, J. Brasilien, Neue Bibliothek. Reisen.","15","","206","","","Brown-eared Woolly Opossum","""Paraguay;"" restricted to Caazapá, Caazapá (Cabrera, 1916).","N and C Colombia, NW and S Venezuela, E Ecuador, E Perú, E Bolivia, E and S Paraguay, N Argentina (Provincia Misiones), and W and S Brazil.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","cahyensis (Matschie, 1917); lanigera (Desmarest, 1820); cicur (Bangs, 1898); meridensis (Matschie, 1917); nattereri (Matschie, 1917); modesta (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936); ochropus (Wagner, 1842); ornatus (Tschudi, 1845); bartletti (Matschie, 1917); jivaro (Thomas, 1913); juninensis (Matschie, 1917); vitalinus (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936); not allocated to subspecies: hemiurus (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936).","Subgenus Mallodelphys. The type locality of hemiurus (Miranda-Ribeiro) is Brazil, specific locality unknown. The name calmensis Vieira, 1955, is an incorrect subsequent spelling of cahyensis Matschie.","04","04-00014","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0006-0014" "10400015","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Mallodelphys","lanatus","lanatus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","(Olfers)","1818","","In W. L. Eschwege, J. Brasilien, Neue Bibliothek. Reisen.","15","","206","","","","""Paraguay;"" restricted to Caazapá, Caazapá (Cabrera, 1916).","","","","","04","04-00015","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0006-0014-0015" "10400016","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Mallodelphys","lanatus","cicur","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Bangs","1898","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00016","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0006-0014-0016" "10400017","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Mallodelphys","lanatus","nattereri","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Matschie","1917","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00017","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0006-0014-0017" "10400018","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Mallodelphys","lanatus","ochropus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Wagner","1842","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00018","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0006-0014-0018" "10400019","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Mallodelphys","lanatus","ornatus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Tschudi","1845","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00019","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0006-0014-0019" "10400020","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Mallodelphys","lanatus","vitalinus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Miranda-Ribeiro","1936","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00020","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0006-0014-0020" "10400021","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Caluromys","philander","","SPECIES","False","","YES","(Linnaeus)","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","54","","","Bare-tailed Woolly Opossum","""America;"" restricted to Surinam (Thomas, 1911a).","Venezuela (including Margarita Isl), Trinidad, Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana, Brazil, and E Bolivia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","cajopolin (Müller, 1776); cayopollin (Schreber, 1777); leucurus Thomas, 1904; affinis (Wagner, 1842); dichurus (Wagner, 1842); trinitatis (Thomas, 1894); venezuelae Thomas, 1903.","Subgenus Caluromys. Didelphys longicaudata Pelzeln, 1883, and D. macrura Pelzeln, 1883 (not D. macrura Olfers, 1818 [= Thylamy macrura]) are nomina nuda; dichrura Schinz, 1844, dichrura Cabrera, 1919, and dichrurus Vieira, 1953, are incorrect subsequent spellings of dichura Wagner.","04","04-00021","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0005-0021" "10400022","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Caluromys","philander","philander","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","(Linnaeus)","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","54","","","","""America;"" restricted to Surinam (Thomas, 1911a).","","","","","04","04-00022","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0005-0021-0022" "10400023","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Caluromys","philander","affinis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Wagner","1842","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00023","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0005-0021-0023" "10400024","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Caluromys","philander","dichurus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Wagner","1842","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00024","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0005-0021-0024" "10400025","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromys","Caluromys","philander","trinitatis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1894","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00025","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0005-0021-0025" "10400026","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromysiops","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Sanborn","1951","","Fieldiana Zool.","31","","474","","Caluromysiops irrupta Sanborn, 1951.","","","","","","Monotypic.","04","04-00026","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0026" "10400027","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Caluromysiops","","irrupta","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Sanborn","1951","","Fieldiana Zool.","31","","474","","","Black-shouldered Opossum","Perú, Cuzco, ""Quincemil, Province of Quispicanchis.""","SE Colombia, SE Perú, and W Brazil.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","","Uncommon to rare; see review by Izor and Pine (1987).","04","04-00027","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0026-0000-0027" "10400028","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Glironia","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Thomas","1912","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8","9","","239","","Glironia venusta Thomas, 1912, by original designation.","","","","","","","04","04-00028","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0028" "10400029","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Caluromyinae","","Glironia","","venusta","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1912","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8","9","","240","","","Bushy-tailed Opossum","Perú, Pasco, ""Pozuzo.""","Amazonian Brazil, Ecuador, Perú, and Bolivia.","IUCN – Vulnerable; rare.","aequatorialis Anthony, 1926; criniger Anthony, 1926.","Reviewed by Marshall (1978c, Mammalian Species, 107).","04","04-00029","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0028-0000-0029" "10400030","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Gray","1821","","London Med. Repos.","15","","308","","","","","","","Chironectinae, Lestodephyinae, Lutreolininae, Marmosidae, Marmosinae, Metachirinae, Monodelphinae, Thylamyinae.","Hershkovitz (1992a) restricted the Didelphinae to the genera Chironectes, Didelphis, Philander, and Lutreolina. Hershkovitz (1997) further restricted the Didelphinae by establishing Chironectinae and Lutreolininae for Chironectes and Lutreolina, respectively.","04","04-00030","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030" "10400031","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Chironectes","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Illiger","1811","","Prodr. Syst. Mammal. Avium.","","","76","","Lutra minima Zimmermann, 1780, by monotypy.","","","","","Gamba Liais, 1872 [part]; Memina G. Fischer, 1814; Sarigua Muirhead, 1819 [part].","Memina G. Fischer, 1813, is a nomen nudum. Cheronectes Fleming, 1822, Cheironectes Gray, 1827, Cheironectes Jentink, 1888, and Chironeytes Goeldi and Hagmann, 1904, are incorrect subsequent spellings of Chironectes Illiger.","04","04-00031","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0031" "10400032","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Chironectes","","minimus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","(Zimmermann)","1780","","Geogr. Gesch. Mensch. Vierf. Thiere","2","","317","","","Water Opossum","""Gujana;"" restricted to Cayenne, French Guiana (Cabrera, 1958:44).","Oaxaca and Tabasco, México, south through Central America to Colombia, Ecuador, Brazil, Perú, Venezuela, the Guianas, Paraguay, and NE Argentina.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt)","cayennensis Turton, 1800; guianensis Kerr, 1792; gujanensis Link, 1795; palmata Daudin in Lacépède, 1802; paraguensis Kerr, 1792; sarcovienna Shaw, 1800; variegatus Olfers, 1818; yapock Desmarest, 1820; argyrodytes Dickey, 1928; langsdorffi Boitard, 1845; bresslaui Pohle, 1927; panamensis Goldman, 1914.","Reviewed by Marshall (1978d, Mammalian Species, 109). The spelling variegatus Illiger, 1815, is a nomen nudum. The spellings memia Desmarest, 1803, memina Boddaert, 1784, memina F. Cuvier, 1825, memmina Desmarest, 1804, and memmina Muirhead, 1819, are incorrect subsequent spellings of minimus Zimmermann.","04","04-00032","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0031-0000-0032" "10400033","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Chironectes","","minimus","minimus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","(Zimmermann)","1780","","Geogr. Gesch. Mensch. Vierf. Thiere","2","","317","","","","""Gujana;"" restricted to Cayenne, French Guiana (Cabrera, 1958:44).","","","","","04","04-00033","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0031-0000-0032-0033" "10400034","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Chironectes","","minimus","argyrodytes","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Dickey","1928","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00034","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0031-0000-0032-0034" "10400035","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Chironectes","","minimus","langsdorffi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Boitard","1845","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00035","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0031-0000-0032-0035" "10400036","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Chironectes","","minimus","panamensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Goldman","1914","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00036","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0031-0000-0032-0036" "10400037","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Didelphis","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","54","","Didelphis marsupialis Linnaeus, 1758, by subsequent selection (Thomas, 1888).","","","","","Dasyurotherium Liais, 1872 [replacement name for Thylacotherium Lund]; Dimerodon Ameghino, 1889; Gamba Liais, 1872 [part]; Gambatherium Liais, 1872 [replacement name for Thylacotherium Lund]; Leucodidelphis Ihering, 1914; Opossum Schmid, 1818 [part]; Sarigua Muirhead, 1819 [part]; Thylacotherium Lund, 1839 [preoccupied].","Didelphys Schreber, 1778, is an invalid emendation of Didelphis Linnaeus, and Leucodidelphys Krumbiegel, 1941, is an invalid emendation of Leucodidelphis Ihering, 1914. Didelphus Lapham, 1853, is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Didelphis Linnaeus.","04","04-00037","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0037" "10400038","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Didelphis","","albiventris","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Lund","1840","","K. Dansk. Vid. Selsk. Afhandl. [preprint of Lund, 1841]","","","20","","","White-eared Opossum","Brazil, Minas Gerais, ""Rio das Velhas,"" Lagoa Santa.","Colombia, Ecuador, Perú, Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, and the northern half of Argentina.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","antigua Ameghino, 1889; bonariensis (Marelli, 1930); brasiliensis (Liais, 1872) (part); dennleri (Marelli, 1930); lechei (Ihering, 1892); leucotis (Wagner, 1847); paraguayensis (J. A. Allen, 1902) [not available from Oken, 1816]; poecilonota (Schinz, 1844); poecilotis Wagner, 1842.","Formerly known as D. azarae; see Hershkovitz (1969). Didelphis paraguayensis J. A. Allen, 1902, ex Oken, 1816 (= Didelphis albiventris Lund) is the type species of Leucodidelphis Ihering, 1914.","04","04-00038","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0037-0000-0038" "10400039","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Didelphis","","aurita","","SPECIES","False","","YES","(Wied-Neuwied)","1826","","Beitr. Naturgesch. Brasil.","2","","395","","","Big-eared Opossum","Brazil, Bahia, ""Villa Viçosa am Flusse Paruhype.""","E Brazil, SE Paraguay, and NE Argentina.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","azarae Temminck, 1824 [see comments]; brasiliensis (Liais, 1872) [part]; koseritzi Ihering, 1892; longipilis Miranda-Ribeiro, 1935; melanoidis Miranda-Ribeiro, 1935; typica (Thomas, 1888) [part].","Previously considered a disjunct population of D. marsupialis (see Cerqueira, 1985). The senior synonym is D. azarae Temminck, 1824 (see Hershkovitz, 1969); however, the name had been misapplied to D. albiventris for over 160 years. The name leucoprymnus Matschie, 1916, is a nomen nudum; longigilis Ávila-Pires, 1968, is an incorrect subsequent spelling of longipilis Miranda-Ribeiro.","04","04-00039","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0037-0000-0039" "10400040","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Didelphis","","imperfecta","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Mondolfi and Pérez-Hernández","1984","","Acta Cient. Venezolana","35","","407","","","Guianan White-eared Opossum","Venezuela, Bolívar, ""km 125, Carretera El Dorado-Santa Elena.""","Venezuela (south of the Orinoco), SW Suriname, French Guiana, and N Brazil.","","","Previously included in D. albiventris (see Gardner, 1993); revised by Lemos and Cerqueira (2002).","04","04-00040","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0037-0000-0040" "10400041","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Didelphis","","marsupialis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","54","","","Common Opossum","""America;"" restricted to Surinam (Thomas, 1911a).","Tamaulipas, México, south throughout Central and South America to Perú, Bolivia, and Brazil.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","austroamericana J. A. Allen, 1902 [not available from Oken, 1816]; brasiliensis (Liais, 1872) [part]; cancrivora Gmelin, 1788; karkinophaga Zimmermann, 1780; typica (Thomas, 1888); caucae J. A. Allen, 1900; battyi J. A. Allen, 1902; colombica J. A. Allen, 1900; etensis J. A. Allen, 1902; insularis J. A. Allen, 1902; mesamericana J. A. Allen, 1902 [part; not available from Oken, 1816]; particeps Goldman, 1917; richmondi J. A. Allen, 1901; tabascensis J. A. Allen, 1901.","Middle American populations were revised by Gardner (1973); Cerqueira (1985) treated the species as monotypic; carcinophaga Boddaert, 1784, is an invalid emendation of karkinophaga Zimmermann.","04","04-00041","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0037-0000-0041" "10400042","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Didelphis","","marsupialis","marsupialis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","54","","","","""America;"" restricted to Surinam (Thomas, 1911a).","","","","","04","04-00042","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0037-0000-0041-0042" "10400043","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Didelphis","","marsupialis","caucae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","J. A. Allen","1900","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00043","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0037-0000-0041-0043" "10400044","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Didelphis","","pernigra","","SPECIES","False","","YES","J. A. Allen","1900","","Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist","13","","191","","","Andean White-eared Opossum","Perú, Puno, ""Juliaca;"" corrected to ""Inca Mines"" (= Santo Domingo) by J. A. Allen (1901).","Andes of Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Perú, and Bolivia.","","andina J. A. Allen, 1902; meridensis J. A. Allen, 1902.","Previously in albiventris (see Gardner, 1993); revised by Lemos and Cerqueira (2002).","04","04-00044","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0037-0000-0044" "10400045","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Didelphis","","virginiana","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Kerr","1792","","In Linnaeus, Anim. Kingdom","","","193","","","Virginia Opossum","""Virginia, Louisiana, Mexico, Brasil, and Peru;"" restricted to Virginia (J. A. Allen, 1901:160c).","S Canada; E and C United States (with introduced populations in Pacific states); México; and in Central America south into N Costa Rica.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","boreoamericana J. A. Allen, 1902 [not available from Oken, 1816]; illinensium Link, 1795; pilosissima Link, 1795; pruinosa Wagner, 1843; typica (Thomas, 1888) [part]; woapink Barton, 1806; californica Bennett, 1833; breviceps Bennett, 1833; mesamericana J. A. Allen, 1902 [part; not available from Oken, 1816]; pigra Bangs, 1898; texensis J. A. Allen, 1901; yucatanensis J. A. Allen, 1901; cozumelae Merriam, 1901.","Revised by Gardner (1973, 1982); reviewed by McManus (1974, Mammalian Species, 40).","04","04-00045","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0037-0000-0045" "10400046","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Didelphis","","virginiana","virginiana","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Kerr","1792","","In Linnaeus, Anim. Kingdom","","","193","","","","""Virginia, Louisiana, Mexico, Brasil, and Peru;"" restricted to Virginia (J. A. Allen, 1901:160c).","","","","","04","04-00046","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0037-0000-0045-0046" "10400047","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Didelphis","","virginiana","californica","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Bennett","1833","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00047","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0037-0000-0045-0047" "10400048","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Didelphis","","virginiana","pigra","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Bangs","1898","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00048","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0037-0000-0045-0048" "10400049","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Didelphis","","virginiana","yucatanensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","J. A. Allen","1901","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00049","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0037-0000-0045-0049" "10400050","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Gracilinanus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gardner and Creighton","1989","","Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash.","102","","4","","Didelphys microtarsus Wagner, 1842, by original designation.","","","","","Didelphis Linnaeus, 1758 [part]; Grymaeomys Burmeister, 1854 [part].","Previously in Marmosa (sensu lato; see Gardner and Creighton, 1989).","04","04-00050","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0050" "10400051","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Gracilinanus","","aceramarcae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","(Tate)","1931","","Am. Mus. Novit.","493","","12","","","Aceramarca Gracile Opossum","Bolivia, La Paz, ""Rio Aceramarca, tributary of Rio Unduavi, Yungas.""","Bolivia (type locality) and SE Perú.","IUCN – Critically Endangered.","","Included under Thylamys by Reig et al. (1987).","04","04-00051","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0050-0000-0051" "10400052","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Gracilinanus","","agilis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","(Burmeister)","1854","","Syst. Uebers. Thiere Bras.","1","","139","","","Agile Gracile Opossum","Brazil, Minas Gerais, ""Lagoa Santa.""","Brazil, E Perú, E Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, and adjacent Argentina.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","beatrix (Thomas, 1910); blaseri (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936); buenavistae (Tate, 1931); chacoensis (Tate, 1931); peruana (Tate, 1931); rondoni (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936); unduaviensis (Tate, 1931).","Anderson (1997) recognized three subspecies in Bolivia, and Flores et al. (2000) recognized G. a. chacoensis in Argentina; however, limits between subspecies are unclear and the species is treated here as monotypic pending revision. Costa et al. (2003) detailed differences between G. agilis and G. microtarsus, two taxa that Gardner (1993) suggested could prove conspecific.","04","04-00052","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0050-0000-0052" "10400053","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Gracilinanus","","agricolai","","SPECIES","False","","YES","(Moojen)","1943","","Bol. Mus. Nac., Rio de Janeiro, Nova Sér., Zool.","5","","2","","","Agricola’s Gracile Opossum","Brazil, Ceará, ""Crato.""","Known only from the type locality.","","","Included in emiliae (Thomas) by Gardner (1993; see review of emiliae by Voss et al., 2001); placement in Gracilinanus tentative and problematic.","04","04-00053","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0050-0000-0053" "10400054","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Gracilinanus","","dryas","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1898","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","1","","456","","","Wood Sprite Gracile Opossum","Venezuela, Mérida, ""Culata.""","Andes of W Venezuela.","IUCN –Vulnerable.","","","04","04-00054","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0050-0000-0054" "10400055","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Gracilinanus","","emiliae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1909","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8","3","","379","","","Emilia’s Gracile Opossum","Brazil, ""Para.""","Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, NE Brazil.","IUCN – Vulnerable; Listed as Data Deficient as G. longicaudis, but G. longicaudis represents a misidentification by Hershkovitz and has no standing as a species or as a population.","longicaudis Hershkovitz, 1992.","See review by Voss et al., (2001).","04","04-00055","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0050-0000-0055" "10400056","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Gracilinanus","","formosus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Shamel","1930","","J. Mammal.","11","","311","","","Pygmy Opossum","Argentina, Formosa, ""Riacho Pilago, 10 miles [16 km] northwest of Kilometro 182.","Known only from the type locality in Formosa Province, Argentina.","","Marmosa muscula Shamel, 1930 [preoccupied].","Included in agilis (Burmeister) by Gardner (1993); placement in Gracilinanus tentative and problematic.","04","04-00056","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0050-0000-0056" "10400057","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Gracilinanus","","ignitus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Díaz, Flores, and Barquez","2002","","J. Mammal.","83","","825","","","Red-bellied Gracile Opossum","Argentina, Jujuy, ""Yuto.""","Known only from type locality.","","","","04","04-00057","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0050-0000-0057" "10400058","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Gracilinanus","","marica","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1898","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","1","","455","","","Northern Gracile Opossum","Venezuela, Mérida, ""R. Albarregas.""","N Colombia and Venezuela.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt); Data Deficient as G. perijae.","perijae Hershkovitz, 1992.","","04","04-00058","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0050-0000-0058" "10400059","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Gracilinanus","","microtarsus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Wagner","1842","","Arch. Naturgesch.","8","1","359","","","Brazilian Gracile Opossum","Brazil, São Paulo, ""Ypanema.""","SE Brazil.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","guahybae (Tate, 1931); herhardti Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936.","Costa et al. (2003) detailed differences between G. agilis and G. microtarsus, two taxa that Gardner (1993) suggested could prove conspecific.","04","04-00059","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0050-0000-0059" "10400060","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Gracilinanus","","microtarsus","microtarsus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Wagner","1842","","Arch. Naturgesch.","8","1","359","","","","Brazil, São Paulo, ""Ypanema.""","","","","","04","04-00060","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0050-0000-0059-0060" "10400061","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Gracilinanus","","microtarsus","guahybae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Tate","1931","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00061","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0050-0000-0059-0061" "10400062","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Hyladelphys","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Voss, Lunde, and Simmons","2001","","Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist.","263","","30","","Gracilinanus kalinowskii Hershkovitz, 1992, by original designation.","","","","","","Monotypic.","04","04-00062","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0062" "10400063","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Hyladelphys","","kalinowskii","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Hershkovitz","1992","","Fieldiana Zool., n.s.","70","","37","","","Kalinowski’s Mouse Opossum","Perú, Cuzco, ""Hacienda Cadena, Marcapata.""","S Guyana, N French Guiana, west to E Perú.","IUCN – Data Deficient as Gracilinanus kalinowskii.","","Described as Gracilinanus kalinowskii; see Voss et al. (2001).","04","04-00063","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0062-0000-0063" "10400064","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Lestodelphys","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Tate","1934","","J. Mammal.","15","","154","","Notodelphys halli Thomas, 1921, by original designation.","","","","","Notodelphys Thomas, 1921 [preoccupied].","Monotypic.","04","04-00064","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0064" "10400065","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Lestodelphys","","halli","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1921","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9","8","","137","","","Patagonian Opossum","Argentina, Santa Cruz, ""Cabo Tres Puntas;"" subsequently emended to ""Estancia Madujada [= Estancia La Madrugada], not far from Puerto Deseado"" (Thomas, 1929:45).","Provincia Mendoza south to Provincia de Santa Cruz, Argentina.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","","Reviewed by L. G. Marshall (1977, Mammalian Species, 81).","04","04-00065","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0064-0000-0065" "10400066","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Lutreolina","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Thomas","1910","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8","5","","247","","Didelphis crassicaudata Desmarest, 1804, by monotypy.","","","","","Didelphis Linnaeus, 1758 [part]; Sarigua Muirhead, 1819 [part].","","04","04-00066","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0066" "10400067","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Lutreolina","","crassicaudata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1804","","Tabl. Méth. Hist. Nat., in Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat.","24","","19","","","Lutrine Opossum","Paraguay, Asunción, by subsequent restriction (Cabrera, 1958:39).","South America in two populations: E Colombia, Venezuela, and W Guyana; E Bolivia, SE Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Argentina south to Provincia de Buenos Aires.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","bonaria Thomas, 1923; crassicaudis (Olfers, 1818); ferruginea Larrañaga, 1923; lutrilla Thomas, 1923; paranalis Thomas, 1923; travassosi Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936; turneri (Günther, 1879).","Reviewed by Marshall (1978a, Mammalian Species, 91). The names crassicaudis Olfers, 1815, and mustelina Waterhouse, 1846, are nomina nuda.","04","04-00067","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0066-0000-0067" "10400068","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Lutreolina","","crassicaudata","crassicaudata","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1804","","Tabl. Méth. Hist. Nat., in Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat.","24","","19","","","","Paraguay, Asunción, by subsequent restriction (Cabrera, 1958:39).","","","","","04","04-00068","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0066-0000-0067-0068" "10400069","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Lutreolina","","crassicaudata","turneri","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Günther","1879","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00069","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0066-0000-0067-0069" "10400070","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gray","1821","","London Med. Repos.","15","","308","","Didelphis marina Gray, 1821, by monotypy (incorrect subsequent spelling of Didelphis murina Linnaeus, 1758).","","","","","Asagis Gloger, 1841; Cuica Liais, 1872; Didelphis Linnaeus, 1758 [part]; Grayium Kretzoi and Kretzoi, 2000; Grymaeomys Burmeister, 1854; Notagogus Gloger, 1841; Opossum Schmid, 1818 [part]; Sarigua Muirhead, 1819 [part]; Stegomarmosa Pine, 1972.","Ouica Cabrera, 1958, is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Cuica Liais.","04","04-00070","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070" "10400071","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","andersoni","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Pine","1972","","J. Mammal.","53","","279","","","Heavy-browed Mouse Opossum","Perú, Cuzco, ""Hda. Villa Carmen, Cosñipata.""","Known only from the type locality.","IUCN – Critically Endangered.","","Type species of Stegomarmosa Pine.","04","04-00071","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0071" "10400072","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","lepida","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1888","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","1","","158","","","Rufous Mouse Opossum","""Peruvian Amazons;"" identified as Perú, Loreto, Santa Cruz, Huallaga River, by Thomas (1888a:348).","Surinam and E Colombia, Ecuador, Perú, Brazil, and Bolivia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","grandis Tate, 1931.","","04","04-00072","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0072" "10400073","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","mexicana","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Merriam","1897","","Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash.","11","","44","","","Mexican Mouse Opossum","México, Oaxaca, ""Juquila.""","Tamaulipas, México to W Panamá.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","mayensis Osgood, 1913; savannarum Goldman, 1917; zeledoni Goldman, 1917.","","04","04-00073","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0073" "10400074","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","mexicana","mexicana","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Merriam","1897","","Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash.","11","","44","","","","México, Oaxaca, ""Juquila.""","","","","","04","04-00074","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0073-0074" "10400075","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","mexicana","mayensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Osgood","1913","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00075","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0073-0075" "10400076","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","mexicana","savannarum","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Goldman","1917","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00076","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0073-0076" "10400077","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","murina","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","55","","","Linnaeus’s Mouse Opossum","""Asia, America;"" restricted to Surinam by Thomas (1911a).","Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana, Brazil, E Ecuador, E Perú, and Bolivia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","bombascarae Anthony, 1922; chloe Thomas, 1907; dorsigera (Linnaeus, 1758); duidae Tate, 1931; guianensis (Kerr, 1792); klagesi J. A. Allen, 1900; macrotarsus (Wagner, 1842); madeirensis Cabrera, 1913; maranii Thomas, 1924; meridionalis Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936; moreirae Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936; muscula (Cabanis, 1848); parata Thomas, 1911; roraimae Tate, 1931; tobagi Thomas, 1911; waterhousii (Tomes, 1860).","Tate (1933) recognized 8 subspecies and Cabrera (1959) recognized 7; however, limits between subspecies are unclear and the species is treated here as monotypic pending revision. Work by Patton and Costa (2003) suggests that, as currently understood, murina is composite. The names marina E. Geoffroy, 1803, and marina Gray, 1821, are incorrect subsequent spellings of murina Linnaeus; waterhausi Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936, is an incorrect subsequent spelling of waterhousii (Tomes). Didelphis murina Linnaeus, 1758, is the type species of Asagis Gloger, 1841; Notagogus Gloger, 1841; Grymaeomys Burmeister, 1854; and Cuica Liais, 1872.","04","04-00077","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0077" "10400078","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","quichua","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1899","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","3","","43","","","Quechuan Mouse Opossum","""Ocabamba"" identified as Valle de Occobamba by Ceballos Bendezu (1981), Cuzco, Perú.","E Perú.","","musicola Osgood, 1913.","Included in murina by Gardner (1993); see Voss et al. (2001:41).","04","04-00078","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0078" "10400079","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","robinsoni","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Bangs","1898","","Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash.","12","","95","","","Robinson’s Mouse Opossum","Venezuela, Nueva Esparta, ""Margarita Island.""","Belize, Honduras (Isla Ruatán), Panamá, Colombia, W Ecuador, NW Perú, N Venezuela, and Grenada (Lesser Antilles).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","casta Thomas, 1911; mitis Bangs, 1898; pallidiventris Osgood, 1912; chapmani J. A. Allen, 1900; nesaea Thomas, 1911; fulviventer Bangs, 1901; grenadae Thomas, 1911; isthmica Goldman, 1912; luridavolta Goodwin, 1961; ruatanica Goldman, 1911; simonsi Thomas, 1899; mimetra Thomas, 1921.","Reviewed by O'Connell (1983, Mammalian Species, 203).","04","04-00079","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0079" "10400080","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","robinsoni","robinsoni","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Bangs","1898","","Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash.","12","","95","","","","Venezuela, Nueva Esparta, ""Margarita Island.""","","","","","04","04-00080","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0079-0080" "10400081","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","robinsoni","chapmani","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","J. A. Allen","1900","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00081","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0079-0081" "10400082","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","robinsoni","fulviventer","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Bangs","1901","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00082","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0079-0082" "10400083","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","robinsoni","grenadae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1911","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00083","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0079-0083" "10400084","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","robinsoni","isthmica","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Goldman","1912","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00084","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0079-0084" "10400085","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","robinsoni","luridavolta","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Goodwin","1961","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00085","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0079-0085" "10400086","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","robinsoni","ruatanica","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Goldman","1911","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00086","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0079-0086" "10400087","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","robinsoni","simonsi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1899","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00087","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0079-0087" "10400088","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","rubra","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Tate","1931","","Am. Mus. Novit.","493","","6","","","Red Mouse Opossum","Perú, Loreto, ""mouth of Rio Curaray.""","E Ecuador and Perú.","IUCN –Lower Risk (lc).","","","04","04-00088","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0088" "10400089","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","tyleriana","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Tate","1931","","Am. Mus. Novit.","493","","6","","","Tyleria Mouse Opossum","Venezuela, Amazonas, ""Central Camp, Mt. Duida Plateau, Upper Rio Orinoco.""","Guayanan Highland tepuis of Venezuela.","IUCN – Data Deficient.","phelpsi Tate, 1939.","","04","04-00089","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0089" "10400090","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosa","","xerophila","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Handley and Gordon","1979","","In J. F. Eisenberg (ed.), Vertebrate ecology in the northern Neotropics, Smithson. Inst. Press","","","68","","","Guajira Mouse Opossum","Colombia, Guajira, ""La Isla, 15 m, near Cajoro, 37 km NNE Paraguaipoa.""","NE Colombia and NW Venezuela.","IUCN – Endangered.","","","04","04-00090","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0070-0000-0090" "10400091","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosops","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Matschie","1916","","Sitzb. Ges. Naturf. Fr., Berlin","1916","1","267","","Didelphis incana Lund, 1840, by original designation.","","","","","Didelphis Linnaeus, 1758 [part]; Grymaeomys Burmeister, 1854 [part]; Thylamys Gray, 1821 [part].","Previously in Marmosa (sensu lato; see Gardner and Creighton, 1989).","04","04-00091","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0091" "10400092","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosops","","bishopi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","(Pine)","1981","","Mammalia","45","","63","","","Bishop’s Slender Opossum","""264 km N (by road) Xavantina (locality is at 12°51'S, 51°46'W), Serra do Roncador, Mato Grosso, Brazil.""","Brasil, Perú, and Bolivia.","","","Described as a subspecies of M. parvidens; treated as a species by Voss et al. (2001:48).","04","04-00092","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0091-0000-0092" "10400093","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosops","","cracens","","SPECIES","False","","YES","(Handley and Gordon)","1979","","In J. F. Eisenberg (ed.), Vertebrate ecology in the northern Neotropics, Smithson. Inst. Press.","","","66","","","Narrow-headed Slender Opossum","Venezuela, Falcón, ""near La Pastora (11°12'N, 68°37'W), 150 m, 14 km ENE Mirimire.""","Known only from the type locality.","IUCN – Endangered.","","","04","04-00093","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0091-0000-0093" "10400094","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosops","","dorothea","","SPECIES","False","","YES","(Thomas)","1911","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8","7","","516","","","Dorothys’ Slender opossum","Bolivia, La Paz, ""Rio Solocame, 67°W., 16°S.""","NE Bolivia.","IUCN – Vulnerable (B1+2c).","yungasensis (Tate, 1931).","","04","04-00094","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0091-0000-0094" "10400095","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosops","","fuscatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1896","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","18","","313","","","Dusky Slender Opossum","Venezuela, Mérida, ""Rio Abbarregas [= Río Alvarregas].""","E Andes of Colombia, N Venezuela, and Isl of Trinidad.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","carri (J. A. Allen and Chapman, 1897); perfuscus (Thomas, 1924).","","04","04-00095","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0091-0000-0095" "10400096","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosops","","fuscatus","fuscatus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1896","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","18","","313","","","","Venezuela, Mérida, ""Rio Abbarregas [= Río Alvarregas].""","","","","","04","04-00096","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0091-0000-0095-0096" "10400097","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosops","","fuscatus","carri","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","J. A. Allen and Chapman","1897","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00097","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0091-0000-0095-0097" "10400098","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosops","","fuscatus","perfuscus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1924","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00098","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0091-0000-0095-0098" "10400099","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosops","","handleyi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Pine","1981","","Mammalia","45","","67","","","Handley’s Slender Opossum","Colombia, Antioquia, ""9 km S Valdivia.""","Known from the vicinity of the type locality.","IUCN – Critically Endangered.","","Known from only two specimens.","04","04-00099","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0091-0000-0099" "10400100","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosops","","impavidus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","(Tschudi)","1845","","Fauna Peruana","1","","149","","","Tschudi’s Slender Opossum","""Der mittleren und tiefen Waldregion;"" interpreted by Cabrera (1958:16) as Perú, Junín, ""Montaña de Vitoc, cerca de Chanchamayo.""","Darién of Panamá to Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Perú, W Brazil, and E Bolivia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","albiventris (Tate, 1931); caucae (Thomas, 1900); celicae (Anthony, 1922); madescens (Osgood, 1913); ocellata (Tate, 1931); oroensis (Anthony, 1922); purui (Miller, 1913); sobrina (Thomas, 1913); ucayaliensis (Tate, 1931).","This taxon is too poorly known to assign names to subspecies with confidence.","04","04-00100","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0091-0000-0100" "10400101","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosops","","incanus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Lund","1840","","K. Dansk. Vid. Selsk. Afhandl. [preprint of Lund, 1841]","","","21","","","Gray Slender Opossum","Brazil, Minas Gerais, ""Rio das Velhas,"" Lagoa Santa.","E Brazil from the states of Bahia south to São Paulo.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","bahiensis (Tate, 1931); scapulatus (Burmeister, 1856).","Reviewed by Mustrangi and Patton (1997).","04","04-00101","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0091-0000-0101" "10400102","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosops","","invictus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Goldman","1912","","Smithson. Misc. Coll.","60","2","3","","","Panama Slender Opossum","Panamá, Darien, ""Cana.""","Panamá.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","","Reviewed by Pine (1981).","04","04-00102","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0091-0000-0102" "10400103","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosops","","juninensis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Tate","1931","","Am. Mus. Novit.","493","","13","","","Junin Slender Opossum","""Utcuyacu. Between Tarma and Chanchamayo,"" Junín, Perú.","Chanchamayo Valley of Perú.","","","Included under parvidens by Gardner (1993); considered a species by Voss et al. (2001:47).","04","04-00103","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0091-0000-0103" "10400104","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosops","","neblina","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gardner","1990","","In K. H. Redford and J. F. Eisenberg, eds., Advances in Neotropical Mammalogy, The Sandhill Crane Press, Inc.","","","414","","","Neblina Slender Opossum","Venezuela, Amazonas, ""Camp VII (00°50'40""N, 65°58'10""W), 1800 m, Cerro de la Neblina.""","S Venezuela, E Ecuador, E Perú, and W Brazil (Patton et al., 2000).","","","Described as a subspecies of M. impavidus; reviewed by Mustrangi and Patton (1997) and Patton et al. (2000). The spelling neblinae Linares, 1998, is an incorrect subsequent spelling of neblina (Gardner). One of the several names grouped under M. impavidus may prove to be a senior synonym for neblina.","04","04-00104","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0091-0000-0104" "10400105","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosops","","noctivagus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Tschudi","1844","","Fauna Peruana","1","","148","","","White-bellied Slender Opossum","""Der mittleren und tiefen Waldregion""; restricted by Tate (1933) to Perú, Junín, Montaña de Vitoc, near Chanchamayo, Río Perené drainage.","Amazonian Ecuador, Perú, Bolivia, and adjacent Brazil.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","collega (Thomas, 1920); keaysi (J. A. Allen, 1900); leucastra (Thomas, 1927); lugenda (Thomas, 1927); neglecta (Osgood, 1915); polita (Cabrera, 1913); stollei (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936).","Anderson (1997) recognized M. noctivagus keaysi in Bolivia. Nevertheless, noctivagus is too poorly known to assign names to subspecies with confidence.","04","04-00105","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0091-0000-0105" "10400106","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosops","","parvidens","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Tate","1931","","Am. Mus. Novit.","493","","13","","","Delicate Slender Opossum","Guyana, East Demerara-West Coast Berbice, ""Hyde Park, 30 miles [48 km] up the Demerara River.""","E Colombia, N Venezuela, Guyana, French Guiana and N Brazil.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","","Voss et al. (2001) considered Pine’s (1981) five subspecies to represent four species. The name parvidentata Tate, 1933, is an incorrect subsequent spelling of parvidens (Tate).","04","04-00106","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0091-0000-0106" "10400107","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosops","","paulensis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Tate","1931","","Am. Mus. Novit.","493","","8","","","Brazilian Slender Opossum","Brazil, ""Therezopolis, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo [sic].""","SE Brazil in states of Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, and Paraná.","","","Reviewed by Mustrangi and Patton (1997).","04","04-00107","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0091-0000-0107" "10400108","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Marmosops","","pinheiroi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Pine","1981","","Mammalia","45","","61","","","Pinheiro’s Slender Opossum","Brazil, Amapá, ""Rio Amapari, Serra do Navio (0°59'N, 52°03'W).""","Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, and Brazil.","","woodalli (Pine, 1981).","Not a subspecies of M. parvidens; see Voss et al. (2001).","04","04-00108","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0091-0000-0108" "10400109","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Metachirus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Burmeister","1854","","Syst. Uebers. Thiere Bras.","1","","135","","Didelphis myosuros Temminck, 1824, by subsequent designation (Thomas, 1888).","","","","","Cuica Liais, 1872 (part).","Hall (1981) followed Pine (1973) in using the name Philander; see Hershkovitz (1976, 1981) who reaffirmed the use of Philander for the gray four-eyed opossums. Metacherius Sanderson, 1949, is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Metachirus Burmeister.","04","04-00109","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0109" "10400110","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Metachirus","","nudicaudatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","É. Geoffroy","1803","","Cat. Mam. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Paris","","","142","","","Brown Four-eyed Opossum","French Guiana, ""Cayenne.""","Nicaragua to Paraguay and N Argentina.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","colombianus J. A. Allen, 1900; antioquiae J. A. Allen, 1916; dentaneus Goldman, 1912; imbutus Thomas, 1923; phaeurus Thomas, 1901; modestus Thomas, 1923; myosuros (Temminck, 1824); personatus Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936; tschudii J. A. Allen, 1900; bolivianus J. A. Allen, 1901; infuscus Thomas, 1923.","É. Geoffroy St.-Hilaire's (1803) catalog of the mammals in the Paris Museum was previously considered an unpublished work (Wilson and Reeder, 1993); therefore, Gardner (1993) dated nudicaudatus from Desmarest, 1817. Geoffroy’s catalog was subsequently placed on the Official List of Works Approved as Available for Zoological Nomenclature (Opinion 2005 of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 2002). The names nudicauda Lesson, 1827, and nudicaudus Gray, 1843, are incorrect subsequent spellings of nudicaudatus (É. Geoffroy). The name colombica J. A. Allen, 1901, is an incorrect subsequent spelling of colombianus J. A. Allen.","04","04-00110","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0109-0000-0110" "10400111","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Metachirus","","nudicaudatus","nudicaudatus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","É. Geoffroy","1803","","Cat. Mam. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Paris","","","142","","","","French Guiana, ""Cayenne.""","","","","","04","04-00111","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0109-0000-0110-0111" "10400112","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Metachirus","","nudicaudatus","colombianus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","J. A. Allen","1900","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00112","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0109-0000-0110-0112" "10400113","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Metachirus","","nudicaudatus","modestus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1923","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00113","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0109-0000-0110-0113" "10400114","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Metachirus","","nudicaudatus","myosuros","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Temminck","1824","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00114","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0109-0000-0110-0114" "10400115","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Metachirus","","nudicaudatus","tschudii","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","J. A. Allen","1900","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00115","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0109-0000-0110-0115" "10400116","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Micoureus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Lesson","1842","","Nouv. Tabl. Regn. Anim. Mammifères","","","186","","Didelphis cinerea Temminck, 1824, by subsequent designation (Thomas, 1888a).","","","","","Grymaeomys Burmeister, 1854 [part].","Previously in Marmosa (sensu lato; see Gardner and Creighton, 1989). Micoures Reig et al. (1985) and Micoures Massoia, 1988, are incorrect subsequent spellings of Micoureus Lesson.","04","04-00116","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0116" "10400117","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Micoureus","","alstoni","","SPECIES","False","","YES","J. A. Allen","1900","","Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist.","13","","189","","","Alston’s Mouse Opossum","Costa Rica, Cartago, ""Tres Rios.""","E Central America from Belize to Panamá and adjacent Caribbean islands.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","nicaraguae Thomas, 1905.","The species also may occur in Colombia.","04","04-00117","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0116-0000-0117" "10400118","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Micoureus","","constantiae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1903","1904","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1903[1904]","2","243","","","White-bellied Woolly Mouse Opossum","Brazil, Mato Grosso, ""Chapada.""","E Bolivia and adjacent Brazil south into N Argentina.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","budini (Thomas, 1920).","Anderson recognized M. c. constantiae and M. c. budini in Bolivia.","04","04-00118","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0116-0000-0118" "10400119","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Micoureus","","demerarae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1905","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","16","","313","","","Woolly Mouse Opossum","Guyana, East Demerara-West Coast Berbice, ""Comaccka, 80 miles [129 km] up Demerara River.""","Colombia, Venezuela, French Guiana, Guyana, Surinam, Brazil, E Perú, and E Bolivia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","areniticola (Tate, 1931); dominus (Thomas, 1920); limae (Thomas, 1920); esmeraldae (Tate, 1931); meridae (Tate, 1931).","Previously included under Marmosa cinerea (Temminck, 1824).","04","04-00119","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0116-0000-0119" "10400120","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Micoureus","","demerarae","demerarae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1905","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","16","","313","","","","Guyana, East Demerara-West Coast Berbice, ""Comaccka, 80 miles [129 km] up Demerara River.""","","","","","04","04-00120","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0116-0000-0119-0120" "10400121","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Micoureus","","demerarae","areniticola","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Tate","1931","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00121","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0116-0000-0119-0121" "10400122","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Micoureus","","demerarae","dominus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1920","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00122","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0116-0000-0119-0122" "10400123","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Micoureus","","demerarae","esmeraldae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Tate","1931","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00123","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0116-0000-0119-0123" "10400124","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Micoureus","","demerarae","meridae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Tate","1931","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00124","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0116-0000-0119-0124" "10400125","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Micoureus","","paraguayanus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Tate","1931","","Amer. Mus. Novit.","493","","1","","","Tate’s Woolly Mouse Opossum","Paraguay, Guairá, ""Villa Rica."""," E Brazil from Minas Gerais and S Bahia south to Rio Grande do Sul and E Paraguay.","","travassosi (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936); cinerea (Temminck, 1824) [preoccupied]; pfrimeri (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936).","Previously included under Marmosa cinerea; original name Didelphis cinerea Temminck, 1824, preoccupied by D. cinerea Goldfuss, 1812. Included in M. demerarae by Gardner (1993); see review by Patton and Costa (2003).","04","04-00125","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0116-0000-0125" "10400126","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Micoureus","","paraguayanus","paraguayanus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Tate","1931","","Amer. Mus. Novit.","493","","1","","","","Paraguay, Guairá, ""Villa Rica.""","","","","","04","04-00126","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0116-0000-0125-0126" "10400127","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Micoureus","","paraguayanus","travassosi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Miranda-Ribeiro","1936","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00127","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0116-0000-0125-0127" "10400128","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Micoureus","","phaeus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","(Thomas)","1899","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","3","","44","","","Little Woolly Mouse Opossum","Colombia, Nariño, ""San Pablo.""","W slopes of the Andes from SW Colombia to SW Ecuador.","","perplexa (Anthony, 1922).","pahea Ceballos Bendezu, 1981, is an incorrect subsequent spelling of phaea (Thomas).","04","04-00128","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0116-0000-0128" "10400129","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Micoureus","","regina","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1898","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","2","","274","","","Bare-tailed Woolly Mouse Opossum","Colombia, Cundinamarca, ""West Cundinamarca (Bogotá Region).""","Colombia, Ecuador, Perú, Brazil, and Bolivia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","germana (Thomas, 1904); parda (Tate, 1931); rutteri (Thomas, 1924); rapposa (Thomas, 1899); mapiriensis (Tate, 1931).","","04","04-00129","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0116-0000-0129" "10400130","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Micoureus","","regina","regina","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1898","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","2","","274","","","","Colombia, Cundinamarca, ""West Cundinamarca (Bogotá Region).""","","","","","04","04-00130","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0116-0000-0129-0130" "10400131","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Micoureus","","regina","germana","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1904","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00131","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0116-0000-0129-0131" "10400132","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Micoureus","","regina","rapposa","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1899","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00132","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0116-0000-0129-0132" "10400133","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Burnett","1829","1830","Quart. J. Sci. Lit. Art.","1829[1830]","","351","","Monodelphis brachyura Burnett, 1830 (= Didelphys brachyuros Schreber, 1777, = Didelphis brevicaudata Erxleben, 1777) by subsequent designation (Matschie, 1916).","","","","","Hemiurus Gervais, 1855; Microdelphys Burmeister, 1856; Minuania Cabrera, 1919; Monodelphiops Matschie, 1916; Peramys Lesson, 1842.","Microdidelphys Trouessart, 1898, is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Microdelphys Burmeister.","04","04-00133","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133" "10400134","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","adusta","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1897","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","20","","219","","","Sepia Short-tailed Opossum","Colombia, ""W. Cundinamarca, in the low-lying hot regions.""","E Panamá, Colombia, Ecuador, Perú, and Bolivia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","melanops (Goldman, 1912); peruvianus (Osgood, 1913).","Emmons (1990) recognized peruvianus as a separate species.","04","04-00134","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133-0000-0134" "10400135","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","americana","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Müller","1776","","Linné's Vollständ. Natursyst., Suppl.","","","36","","","Northern Three-striped Opossum","""Brasilien,"" restricted to Brazil, Pernambuco, Pernambuco, by Cabrera (1958:7).","E Brazil from the states of Pará south to Santa Catarina.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","brasiliensis (Erxleben, 1777); brasiliensis (Daudin in Lacépède, 1802); trilineata (Lund, 1840); tristriata (Olfers, 1818).","The name tristriata Illiger, 1815, is a nomen nudum. Microdelphys tristriatus as used by Burmeister, 1856 (= Didelphys tristriata Olfers, 1818 = Sorex americanus Muller, 1776), is the type species of Microdelphys Burmeister, 1856.","04","04-00135","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133-0000-0135" "10400136","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","brevicaudata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Erxleben","1777","","Syst. Regni Anim.","1","","80","","","Northern Red-sided Opossum","""In Americae australis silvis;"" restricted to Surinam by Matschie (1916).","Venezuela, the Guianas, and adjacent Brasil.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","brachyuros (Schreber, 1777); dorsalis (J. A. Allen, 1904); hunteri (Waterhouse, 1841); orinoci (Thomas, 1899); sebae (Gray, 1827); surinamensis (Zimmermann, 1780); touan (Bechstein, 1800); touan (Shaw, 1800); touan (Daudin in Lacépède, 1802); tricolor (E. Geoffroy, 1803).","Reviewed by Voss et al. (2001), who restricted the name to populations in the Guiana Region of northern South America. The name orinoci (Thomas) has been applied to populations in the Venezuelan Llanos north and west of the Orinoco by several authors (e.g., Reig et al., 1977; Linares, 1998). Apparently, that population lacks a name. The name brachyura Burnett, 1830, is an incorrect subsequent spelling of brachyuros (Schreber).","04","04-00136","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133-0000-0136" "10400137","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","dimidiata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Wagner","1847","","Abh. Akad. Wiss., München","5","1","151, footnote","","","Yellow-sided Opossum","Uruguay, Maldonado, ""Maldonado am la Plata.""","Uruguay, SE Brazil, and NE Argentina.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","fosteri Thomas, 1924.","See Pine et al. (1985). Peramys brachyurus as used by Lesson, 1842 (= Didelphys dimidiata Wagner, 1847), is the type species of Peramys Lesson, 1842. Didelphys dimidiata Wagner is the type species of Minuania Cabrera, 1919; therefore Minuania Cabrera is a junior objective synonym of Peramys Lesson.","04","04-00137","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133-0000-0137" "10400138","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","domestica","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Wagner","1842","","Arch. Naturgesh.","8","","359","","","Gray Short-tailed Opossum","Brazil, Mato Grosso, ""Cuyaba.""","Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, and N Argentina.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","concolor Gervais, 1856.","","04","04-00138","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133-0000-0138" "10400139","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","emiliae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1912","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8","9","","89","","","Emilia’s Short-tailed Opossum","Brazil, Pará, ""Boim, R. Tapajoz.""","Amazon Basin of Perú, Brazil, and N Bolivia.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","","Previously treated as a subspecies of M. touan. Reviewed by Pine and Handley (1984).","04","04-00139","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133-0000-0139" "10400140","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","glirina","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Wagner","1842","","Arch. Naturgesch.","8","1","359","","","Amazonian Red-sided Opossum","Brazil, Rondônia, ""Mamoré.""","Central Brazil to N Bolivia.","","","Considered a species by Voss et al. (2001).","04","04-00140","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133-0000-0140" "10400141","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","iheringi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1888","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","1","","159","","","Ihering’s Three-striped Opossum","""Rio Grande do Sul;"" identified as Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul, Taquara, by Thomas (1888a).","SE Brazil (Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Santa Catarina, and Rio Grande do Sul).","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","","Previously considered a subspecies of M. americana. Reviewed by Pine (1977).","04","04-00141","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133-0000-0141" "10400142","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","kunsi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Pine","1975","","Mammalia","39","","321","","","Pygmy Short-tailed Opossum","Bolivia, Beni, ""La Granja, W bank of Río Itonamas, 4 k N Magdalena.""","Known from only four localities, two in Bolivia and two in Brazil.","IUCN – Endangered.","","See Anderson (1982, Mammalian Species, 190). To be expected in N Argentina.","04","04-00142","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133-0000-0142" "10400143","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","maraxina","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1923","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9","12","","157","","","Marajó Short-tailed Opossum","Brazil, Pará, ""Caldeirão.""","Brazil, Pará, Marajó Isl.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","","Eight specimens known. See Pine (1980a).","04","04-00143","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133-0000-0143" "10400144","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","osgoodi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Doutt","1938","","J. Mammal.","19","","100","","","Osgood’s Short-tailed Opossum","Bolivia, Cochabamba, ""Incachaca.""","E Perú and C Bolivia.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","","Previously included in M. adusta by Gardner (1993).","04","04-00144","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133-0000-0144" "10400145","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","palliolata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Osgood","1914","","Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Publ., Zool Ser.","10","","135","","","Hooded Red-sided Opossum","""San Juan de Colon, State of Tachira, Venezuela.""","NE Colombia and W Venezuela.","","","Previously included in M. brevicaudata by Gardner (1993).","04","04-00145","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133-0000-0145" "10400146","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","rubida","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1899","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","4","","155","","","Chestnut-striped Opossum","Brazil, ""Bahia.""","E Brazil from Goiás south to São Paulo.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","","","04","04-00146","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133-0000-0146" "10400147","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","scalops","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1888","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","1","","158","","","Long-nosed Short-tailed Opossum","""Brazil;"" restricted to Rio de Janeiro, Therezôpolis, by Vieira (1949).","From Espírito Santo, SE Brazil, south Alto Paraguay, Paraguay (Contreras and Silvera Avalos, 1995).","IUCN – Vulnerable","","Reviewed by Pine and Abravaya (1978).","04","04-00147","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133-0000-0147" "10400148","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","sorex","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Hensel","1872","","Abh. König. Akad. Wiss. Berlin","1872","","122","","","Southern Red-sided Opossum","""Provinz Rio Grande do Sul;"" restricted to Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul, Taquara, by Cabrera (1958).","SE Brazil, S Paraguay, and NE Argentina.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","henseli (Thomas, 1888); itatiayae (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936); lundi (Matschie, 1916); paulensis Vieira, 1950.","See Pine et al. (1985). Monodelphis sorex may be the animal Azara (1801) described as ""micouré cinquième, ou micouré à queue corte,"" in which case brevicaudis Olfers, 1818, and its objective synonym wagneri (Matschie, 1916) would be synonyms and the name sorex (Hensel, 1872) would be replaced by brevicaudis Olfers, 1818, which has 52 years priority over sorex. However, the true identity of Azara’s animal cannot be determined with reasonable certainty. Lacking any compelling evidence to the contrary, the names brevicaudis Olfers, and wagneri Matschie are best treated as nomina oblita and do not affect the validity of sorex Hensel or any other Monodelphis sp. that may be found in the region. Microdelphys sorex Hensel, 1872, is the type species of Monodelphiops Matschie, 1916.","04","04-00148","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133-0000-0148" "10400149","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","theresa","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1921","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9","8","","441","","","Southern Three-striped Opossum","Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, ""Theresopolis, Organ Mtns.""","E Brazil.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","","The Peruvian distribution given by Gardner (1993) was based on a similar, but undescribed species from Departamento Huánaco.","04","04-00149","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133-0000-0149" "10400150","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","umbristriata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Miranda-Ribeiro","1936","","Rev. Mus. Paulista, São Paulo","20","","422","","","Red Three-striped Opossum","Brazil, Goiás, Veadeiros (Ávila Pires, 1968).","Known from the Brazilian states of Goiás and Minas Gerais.","","goyana (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936).","Previously included under M. rubida; see Pine (1976a); reviewed by Lemos et al. (2000).","04","04-00150","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133-0000-0150" "10400151","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Monodelphis","","unistriata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Wagner","1842","","Arch. Naturgesch.","8","1","360","","","One-striped Opossum","Brazil, São Paulo, ""Ytarare"" (= Itararé).","State of São Paulo, Brazil, and Provincía Misiones, Argentina.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","","Apparently known from only two specimens.","04","04-00151","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0133-0000-0151" "10400152","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Philander","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Brisson","1762","","Regnum animale","","","13","","Didelphis opossum Linnaeus, 1758, by plenary action (Opinion 1894 of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 1998).","","","","","Gamba Liais, 1872 [part]; Hylothylax Cabrera, 1919; Metachirops Matschie, 1916; Philander Tiedemann, 1808; Sarigua Muirhead, 1919 [part].","Pine (1973) used Metachirops for this genus, as did Hall (1981), Husson (1978), and Corbet and Hill (1980; but not 1991 when they used Philander).","04","04-00152","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0152" "10400153","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Philander","","andersoni","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Osgood","1913","","Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Publ., Zool Ser.","10","","95","","","Anderson’s Four-eyed Opossum","Perú, Loreto, ""Yurimaguas.""","S Venezuela, E Colombia, Ecuador, and Andean foothills of Perú.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","nigratus Thomas, 1923.","Reviewed by Patton and Silva (1997).","04","04-00153","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0152-0000-0153" "10400154","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Philander","","frenatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Olfers","1818","","In W. L. Eschwege, J. Brasilien, Neue Bibliothek. Reisen.","15","","204","","","Southeastern Four-eyed Opossum","""Südamerica;"" restricted to Bahia, Brasil, by J. A. Wagner (1843).","E Brasil southward to Paraguay and adjacent Argentina.","","azaricus (Thomas, 1923); quica Temminck, 1824; superciliaris (Olfers, 1818).","Previously included in P. opossum; reviewed by Patton and Silva (1997); frenata Illiger, 1815, and superciliaris Illiger, 1815, are nomina nuda. The spelling quichua Krumbiegel, 1941, is an incorrect subsequent spelling of quica Temminck. Didelphis quica Temminck, 1924 (= P. frenatus) is the type species of Metachirops Matschie, 1916.","04","04-00154","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0152-0000-0154" "10400155","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Philander","","mcilhennyi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gardner and Patton","1972","","Occas. Papers Mus. Zool., Louisiana State Univ.","43","","2","","","McIlhenny’s Four-eyed Opossum","Perú, Ucayali, ""Balta (10°08'S, 17°13'W), Río Curanja, ca. 300 meters.""","Amazon Basin of C Perú and W Brazil.","","","Previously included in P. andersoni; reviewed by Patton and Silva (1997). The spelling mcilhenyi Pérez-Hernández, 1990, is an incorrect subsequent spelling of mcilhennyi Gardner and Patton.","04","04-00155","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0152-0000-0155" "10400156","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Philander","","opossum","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","55","","","Gray Four-eyed Opossum","""America;"" restricted to Surinam by J. A. Allen (1900) and further restricted to Paramaribo, Surinam, by Matschie (1916).","Tamaulipas, México, through Central and South America to Bolivia and SC Brazil.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","austroamericana O. Thomas, 1923; virginianus Tiedemann, 1808; canus (Osgood, 1913); crucialis (Thomas, 1923); fuscogriseus (J. A. Allen, 1900); grisescens (J. A. Allen, 1901); melantho (Thomas, 1923); pallidus (J. A. Allen, 1901); melanurus (Thomas, 1899).","Corbet and Hill (1980), Hall (1981), Husson (1978), and Pine (1973) used Metachirops opossum for this species. Reviewed by Castro-Arellano et al. (2000, Mammalian Species, 638). The name D. larvata Jentink, 1888, is a nomen nudum. Didelphis opossum Linnaeus, 1758, is the type species for Holothylax Cabrera, 1919.","04","04-00156","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0152-0000-0156" "10400157","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Philander","","opossum","opossum","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","55","","","","""America;"" restricted to Surinam by J. A. Allen (1900) and further restricted to Paramaribo, Surinam, by Matschie (1916).","","","","","04","04-00157","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0152-0000-0156-0157" "10400158","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Philander","","opossum","canus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Osgood","1913","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00158","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0152-0000-0156-0158" "10400159","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Philander","","opossum","fuscogriseus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","J. A. Allen","1900","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00159","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0152-0000-0156-0159" "10400160","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Philander","","opossum","melanurus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1899","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00160","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0152-0000-0156-0160" "10400161","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Thylamys","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gray","1843","","List Specimens Mamm. Coll. Brit. Mus.","","","101","","Didelphis elegans Waterhouse, 1839, by monotypy.","","","","","Grymaeomys Burmeister, 1854 [part]; Microdelphys Burmeister, 1856 [part]; Sarigua Muirhead, 1819 [part].","Previously a subgenus under Marmosa. Thulamys Reig et al. (1985) is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Thylamys Gray.","04","04-00161","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0161" "10400162","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Thylamys","","cinderella","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1902","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","10","","159","","","Cinderella Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum","Argentina, ""Tucuman.""","N Argentina and probably S Bolivia.","","","Reviewed by Flores et al. (2000). Previously included under T. elegans by Gardner (1993).","04","04-00162","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0161-0000-0162" "10400163","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Thylamys","","elegans","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Waterhouse","1839","","Zool. H.M.S. ""Beagle,"" Mammalia","","","95","","","Elegant Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum","Chile, Coquimbo, ""Valparaiso.""","Chile, on Pacific side of Andes between 32° and 38° S.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","coquimbensis (Tate, 1931); soricinus (Philippi, 1894).","Reviewed by Palma (1997, Mammalian Species 572; Palma’s concept of the species further restricted by Solari (2003). The name hortenis Reid, 1837, is a nomen nudum.","04","04-00163","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0161-0000-0163" "10400164","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Thylamys","","karimii","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Petter","1968","","Mammalia","32","","313","","","Karimi’s Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum","Brazil, Pernambuco, ""région d'Exu.""","Known only from type locality.","","","Previously included under T. pusillus by Gardner (1993).","04","04-00164","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0161-0000-0164" "10400165","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Thylamys","","macrurus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Olfers","1818","","In W. L. Eschwege, J. Brasilien, Neue Bibliothek. Reisen","15","","205","","","Paraguayan Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum","""Sudamerica;"" restricted to Paraguay, Presidente Hayes, ""Tapoua"" (= Tapua); see comments.","Paraguay and S Brazil.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","grisea (Desmarest, 1827).","Based on Azara's (1801:290) ""Micouré à queue longue;"" therefore, the type locality is Tapua. Previously called T. griseus. The name macroura Illiger, 1815, is a nomen nudum.","04","04-00165","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0161-0000-0165" "10400166","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Thylamys","","pallidior","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1902","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","10","","161","","","White-bellied Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum","Bolivia, Oruro, ""Challapata.""","W and S Peru, N Chile, and S Bolivia as far south as Peninsula Valdéz, Argentina.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","bruchi (Thomas, 1921); fenestrae (Marelli, 1932); pulchella (Cabrera, 1934).","Identification of Peruvian and Chilean populations based on Solari (2003). Subspecies are not recognized here; needs revision.","04","04-00166","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0161-0000-0166" "10400167","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Thylamys","","pusillus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1804","","Tabl. Méth. Hist. Nat., in Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat.","24","","19","","","Common Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum","Not stated; restricted to Paraguay, Misiones, ""San Ignacio,"" by Tate (1933).","Paraguay, SE Bolivia, and N Argentina.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","citella (Thomas, 1912); marmota (Thomas, 1902); nana (Olfers, 1818); verax (Thomas, 1921).","The name nana Illiger, 1815, is a nomen nudum and was not validated by Oken, 1816. The name marmota Oken, 1816, is not available; however its usage by Thomas (1902) is valid.","04","04-00167","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0161-0000-0167" "10400168","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Thylamys","","sponsorius","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1902","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9","7","","186","","","Argentine Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum","Argentina, Jujuy, ""Sunchal, 1200 m.""","N Argentina and S Bolivia.","","","Reviewed by Flores et al. (2000). Previously included under T. elegans by Gardner (1993).","04","04-00168","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0161-0000-0168" "10400169","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Thylamys","","tatei","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Handley","1956","1957","J. Washington Acad. Sci.","1956[1957]","46","402","","","Tate’s Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum","""Chasquitambo 9710 m, lat. 10°18'48"" S., long. 77°37'20"" W.), Ancash, Peru.""","Departments of Ancash and Lima, Peru.","","","Reviewed by Solari (2003). Previously included under T. elegans by Gardner (1993).","04","04-00169","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0161-0000-0169" "10400170","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Thylamys","","velutinus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Wagner","1842","","Archiv Naturgesch.","8","1","360","","","Dwarf Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum","Brazil, São Paulo, ""Ypanema.""","SE Brazil.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","pimelura (Reinhardt, 1851).","","04","04-00170","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0161-0000-0170" "10400171","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Thylamys","","venustus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1902","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","10","","159","","","Buff-bellied Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum","Bolivia, Cochabamba, ""Paratani, W. of Cochabamba.""","S Perú and Bolivia, south to Provincia Neuquén, Argentina.","","janetta (Thomas, 1926).","Previously included under T. elegans by Gardner (1993).","04","04-00171","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0161-0000-0171" "10400172","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Tlacuatzin","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Voss and Jansa","2003","","Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.","276","","61","","Didelphis (Micoureus) canescens J. A. Allen, 1893, by original designation.","","","","","","Monotypic; previously included under Marmosa.","04","04-00172","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0172" "10400173","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Tlacuatzin","","canescens","","SPECIES","False","","YES","J. A. Allen","1893","","Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.","5","","235","","","Gray Mouse Opossum","México, Oaxaca, ""Santo Domingo de Guzman, Isthmus of Tehuantepec.""","México from S Sonora to Oaxaca, Yucatán, and Tres Marías Isls.","IUCN – Data Deficient as Marmosa canescens.","insularis (Merriam, 1908); oaxacae (Merriam, 1897); sinaloae (J. A. Allen, 1898); gaumeri (Osgood, 1913).","Previously known as Marmosa canescens. A mandible recovered from an owl pellet suggests T. canescens also occurs in Baja California Sur (López-Forment and Urbano, 1977).","04","04-00173","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0172-0000-0173" "10400174","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Tlacuatzin","","canescens","canescens","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","J. A. Allen","1893","","Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.","5","","235","","","","México, Oaxaca, ""Santo Domingo de Guzman, Isthmus of Tehuantepec.""","","","","","04","04-00174","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0172-0000-0173-0174" "10400175","DIDELPHIMORPHIA","","","","Didelphidae","Didelphinae","","Tlacuatzin","","canescens","gaumeri","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Osgood","1913","","","","","","","","","","","","","","04","04-00175","04-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0030-0000-0172-0000-0173-0175" "10500001","PAUCITUBERCULATA","","","","","","","","","","","ORDER","False","","YES","Ameghino","1894","","","","","","","","","","","","","Formerly included in Marsupialia.","05","05-00001","05-0001" "10500002","PAUCITUBERCULATA","","","","Caenolestidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Trouessart","1898","","Cat. Mamm. Viv. Foss.","2","5","1205","","","","","","","","Reviewed by Marshall (1980) and Bublitz (1987).","05","05-00002","05-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002" "10500003","PAUCITUBERCULATA","","","","Caenolestidae","","","Caenolestes","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Thomas","1895","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","16","","367","","Hyracodon fuliginosus Tomes, 1863, by monotypy.","","","","","Hyracodon Tomes, 1863 [preoccupied].","Coenolestes Thomas, 1917, is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Caenolestes Thomas.","05","05-00003","05-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003" "10500004","PAUCITUBERCULATA","","","","Caenolestidae","","","Caenolestes","","caniventer","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Anthony","1921","","Am. Mus. Novit.","20","","6","","","Gray-bellied Caenolestid","Ecuador, El Oro, ""El Chiral.""","SW Ecuador and NW Perú.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","","05","05-00004","05-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004" "10500005","PAUCITUBERCULATA","","","","Caenolestidae","","","Caenolestes","","condorensis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Albuja and Patterson","1996","","J. Mammal.","77","","42","","","Andean Caenolestid","Ecuador, Morona-Santiago, ""Achupallas.""","Cordillera del Cóndor of SE Ecuador.","","","","05","05-00005","05-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0005" "10500006","PAUCITUBERCULATA","","","","Caenolestidae","","","Caenolestes","","convelatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Anthony","1924","","Am. Mus. Novit.","120","","1","","","Northern Caenolestid","Ecuador, Pichincha, ""Las Maquinas, Western Andes 7000 feet [2134 m] altitude, on trail from Aloag to Santo Domingo de los Colorados.""","W Colombia and NW Ecuador.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","barbarensis Bublitz, 1987.","","05","05-00006","05-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0006" "10500007","PAUCITUBERCULATA","","","","Caenolestidae","","","Caenolestes","","convelatus","convelatus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Anthony","1924","","Am. Mus. Novit.","120","","1","","","","Ecuador, Pichincha, ""Las Maquinas, Western Andes 7000 feet [2134 m] altitude, on trail from Aloag to Santo Domingo de los Colorados.""","","","","","05","05-00007","05-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0006-0007" "10500008","PAUCITUBERCULATA","","","","Caenolestidae","","","Caenolestes","","convelatus","barbarensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Bublitz","1987","","","","","","","","","","","","","","05","05-00008","05-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0006-0008" "10500009","PAUCITUBERCULATA","","","","Caenolestidae","","","Caenolestes","","fuliginosus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Tomes","1863","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1863","","51","","","Dusky Caenolestid","""Ecuador.""","Colombia, Ecuador, and NW Venezuela.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","tatei Anthony, 1923; centralis Bublitz, 1987; obscurus Thomas, 1895.","","05","05-00009","05-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0009" "10500010","PAUCITUBERCULATA","","","","Caenolestidae","","","Caenolestes","","fuliginosus","fuliginosus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Tomes","1863","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1863","","51","","","","""Ecuador.""","","","","","05","05-00010","05-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0009-0010" "10500011","PAUCITUBERCULATA","","","","Caenolestidae","","","Caenolestes","","fuliginosus","centralis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Bublitz","1987","","","","","","","","","","","","","","05","05-00011","05-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0009-0011" "10500012","PAUCITUBERCULATA","","","","Caenolestidae","","","Caenolestes","","fuliginosus","obscurus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1895","","","","","","","","","","","","","","05","05-00012","05-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0009-0012" "10500013","PAUCITUBERCULATA","","","","Caenolestidae","","","Lestoros","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Oehser","1934","","J. Mammal.","15","","240","","Orolestes inca Thomas, 1917, by original designation.","","","","","Cryptolestes Tate, 1934 [preoccupied]; Orolestes Thomas, 1917 [preoccupied].","Lestoros Oehser is a replacement name for Cryptolestes Tate, which in turn was a replacement name for Orolestes Thomas, and automatically takes the same type species as that designated by Thomas for Orolestes.","05","05-00013","05-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0013" "10500014","PAUCITUBERCULATA","","","","Caenolestidae","","","Lestoros","","inca","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1917","","Smithson. Misc. Coll.","68","4","3","","","Incan Caenolestid","Perú, Cuzco, ""Torontoy.""","S Andean Perú and adjacent Bolivia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","gracilis (Bublitz, 1987).","","05","05-00014","05-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0013-0000-0014" "10500015","PAUCITUBERCULATA","","","","Caenolestidae","","","Rhyncholestes","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Osgood","1924","","Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Publ., Zool. Ser.","14","","170","","Rhyncholestes raphanurus Osgood, 1924, by original designation.","","","","","","","05","05-00015","05-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0015" "10500016","PAUCITUBERCULATA","","","","Caenolestidae","","","Rhyncholestes","","raphanurus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Osgood","1924","","Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Publ., Zool. Ser.","14","","170","","","Long-nosed Caenolestid","Chile, Biobio, ""mouth of Rio Inio, south end of Chiloé Island.""","SC Chile including Chiloé Isl and adjacent Argentina.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","continentalis Bublitz, 1987.","See Patterson and Gallardo (1987, Mammalian Species, 286).","05","05-00016","05-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0015-0000-0016" "10500017","PAUCITUBERCULATA","","","","Caenolestidae","","","Rhyncholestes","","raphanurus","raphanurus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Osgood","1924","","Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Publ., Zool. Ser.","14","","170","","","","Chile, Biobio, ""mouth of Rio Inio, south end of Chiloé Island.""","","","","","05","05-00017","05-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0015-0000-0016-0017" "10500018","PAUCITUBERCULATA","","","","Caenolestidae","","","Rhyncholestes","","raphanurus","continentalis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Bublitz","1987","","","","","","","","","","","","","","05","05-00018","05-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0015-0000-0016-0018" "10600001","MICROBIOTHERIA","","","","","","","","","","","ORDER","False","","YES","Ameghino","1889","","","","","","","","","","","","Gondawanadelphia [part]; Dromiciopsia.","Traditionally included in Marsupialia. Included in order Polyprotodonta by Reig et al. (1987); considered a separate order by Aplin and Archer (1987) and Marshall et al. (1990). Phylogenetically allied with australidelphian marsupials (e.g., Spotorno et al., 1997; Burk et al., 1999).","06","06-00001","06-0001" "10600002","MICROBIOTHERIA","","","","Microbiotheriidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Ameghino","1887","","Bol. Mus. la Plata","1","","6","","","","","","","","Previously considered a subfamily of the Didelphidae.","06","06-00002","06-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002" "10600003","MICROBIOTHERIA","","","","Microbiotheriidae","","","Dromiciops","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Thomas","1894","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","14","","186","","Dromiciops gliroides Thomas, 1894, by monotypy.","","","","","","","06","06-00003","06-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003" "10600004","MICROBIOTHERIA","","","","Microbiotheriidae","","","Dromiciops","","gliroides","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1894","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","14","","187","","","Monito del Monte","Chile, Biobio, ""Huite, N.E. Chiloe Island.""","Chile and adjacent Argentina from about 36°S to near 43°S.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","australis F. Philippi, 1893 [preoccupied by Didelphys australis Goldfuss, 1812]","Reviewed by Marshall (1978b, Mammalian Species, 99, as D. australis); also see review by Hershkovitz (1999).","06","06-00004","06-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004" "10700001","NOTORYCTEMORPHIA","","","","","","","","","","","ORDER","False","","YES","Kirsch, in Hunsaker","1977","","","","","","","","","","","","Syndactyliformes","Recognized as an order by Aplin and Archer (1987) who proposed a new syncretic classification of the marsupials.","07","07-00001","07-0001" "10700002","NOTORYCTEMORPHIA","","","","Notoryctidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Ogilby","1892","","Cat. Aust. Mammalia","","","5","","","","","","","","Relationships unknown. Support for a relationship with dasyuromorphs suggested by Springer et al. (1998).","07","07-00002","07-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002" "10700003","NOTORYCTEMORPHIA","","","","Notoryctidae","","","Notoryctes","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Stirling","1891","","Trans. R. Soc. S. Aust.","14","","154","","Psammoryctes typhlops Stirling, 1889","","","","","Neoryctes Stirling, 1891; Psammoryctes Stirling, 1889","","07","07-00003","07-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003" "10700004","NOTORYCTEMORPHIA","","","","Notoryctidae","","","Notoryctes","","caurinus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1920","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9","6","","111","","","Northern Marsupial Mole","Australia, Western Australia, Wollal (= Wallal), Ninety Mile Beach.","NW Western Australia.","IUCN – Endangered, Unknown.","","Separated from N. typhlops by Walton (1988:47).","07","07-00004","07-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004" "10700005","NOTORYCTEMORPHIA","","","","Notoryctidae","","","Notoryctes","","typhlops","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Stirling","1889","","Trans. R. Soc. S. Aust.","12","","158","","","Southern Marsupial Mole","Australia, Northern Territory, Indracowrie, 100 mi. (161 km) from Charlotte Waters.","Western deserts from Ooldea (South Australia) to Charlotte Waters and NW Western Australia, Northern Territory.","IUCN – Endangered. Thought to be rare, but no real data exist.","","","07","07-00005","07-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0005" "10800001","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","","","","","","","","ORDER","False","","YES","Gill","1872","","","","","","","","","","","","Dasyuroidea, Dasyuriformes, Creatophaga.","Recognized as an order by Aplin and Archer (1987) who proposed a new syncretic classification of the marsupials. Includes the Australian component of Marsupicarnivora (see Ride, 1964b). Some authors include Thylacinidae and Myrmecobiidae in the Dasyuridae (Vaughan, 1978:39); but Ride (1964b), Archer and Kirsch (1977), Kirsch and Calaby (1977:15), and Archer (1982) retained three families; their monophyly is supported by DNA sequence studies (Krajewski et al., 2000).","08","08-00001","08-0001" "10800002","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Thylacinidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Bonaparte","1838","","Nuovi Ann. Sci. Nat.","2","1","112","","","","","","","","Some authors include this family in the Dasyuridae, see Vaughan (1978:39), but also see Ride (1964b), Archer and Kirsch (1977), and Kirsch and Calaby (1977:15) who retained this family.","08","08-00002","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002" "10800003","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Thylacinidae","","","Thylacinus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Temminck","1824","","Monogr. Mamm.","1","","23","","Didelphis cynocephala Harris, 1808.","","","","","Lycaon Wagler, 1830 [preoccupied by Lycaon Brooks, 1827, a canid]; Paracyon Gray, 1843; Peralopex Gloger, 1841.","","08","08-00003","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003" "10800004","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Thylacinidae","","","Thylacinus","","cynocephalus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Harris","1808","","Trans. Linn. Soc. London","9","","174","","","Thylacine","Australia, Tasmania.","Tasmania.","CITES – Appendix I [Possibly Extinct]; U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Extinct.","breviceps Krefft, 1868; communis Anon., 1859; harrisii Temminck, 1824; lucocephalus (Grant, 1831); striatus Warlow, 1833.","Probably extinct; but tracks and sightings continue to be reported; see Ride (1970:201) and Rounsvell and Smith (1982). Species reviewed by Guiler (1986) and Paddle (2000).","08","08-00004","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004" "10800005","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Myrmecobiidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Waterhouse","1841","","Nat. Hist. Marsup. or Pouched Animals (Naturalist's Libr.)","10","","60","","","","","","","","This citation is usually listed as ""Cat. Mamm. Mus. Zool. Soc., 1838"" but Myrmecobiidae is not used in this catalogue; see Palmer (1904). Some authors (including McKenna and Bell, 1997) include this family in the Dasyuridae; see Vaughan (1978:39); but also see Ride (1964b), Archer and Kirsch (1977), and Kirsch and Calaby (1977:15), who retained this family.","08","08-00005","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0005" "10800006","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Myrmecobiidae","","","Myrmecobius","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Waterhouse","1836","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1836","","69","","Myrmecobius fasciatus Waterhouse, 1836.","","","","","","","08","08-00006","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0005-0000-0000-0006" "10800007","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Myrmecobiidae","","","Myrmecobius","","fasciatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Waterhouse","1836","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1836","","69","","","Numbat","Australia, Western Australia, Mt. Kokeby, south of Beverley.","SW Western Australia; formerly in NW South Australia and SW New South Wales.","U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Vulnerable.","rufus Wood Jones, 1923.","","08","08-00007","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0005-0000-0000-0006-0000-0007" "10800008","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Myrmecobiidae","","","Myrmecobius","","fasciatus","fasciatus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Waterhouse","1836","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1836","","69","","","","Australia, Western Australia, Mt. Kokeby, south of Beverley.","","","","","08","08-00008","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0005-0000-0000-0006-0000-0007-0008" "10800009","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Myrmecobiidae","","","Myrmecobius","","fasciatus","rufus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Wood Jones","1923","","","","","","","","","","","","","","08","08-00009","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0005-0000-0000-0006-0000-0007-0009" "10800010","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Goldfuss","1820","","Handb. Zool.","II","","447","","","","","","","","Kirsch et al. (1997) and Krajewski et al. (2000) confirmed the division of the Dasyuridae into two subfamilies, Dasyurinae (with two tribes, Dasyurini and Phascogalini) and Sminthopsinae (with two tribes, Sminthopsini and Planigalini).","08","08-00010","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010" "10800011","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Goldfuss","1820","","Handb. Zool.","II","","447","","","","","","","","","08","08-00011","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011" "10800012","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","","","","","TRIBE","False","","YES","Goldfuss","1820","","Handb. Zool.","II","","447","","","","","","","","","08","08-00012","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012" "10800013","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Dasycercus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Peters","1875","","Sitzb. Ges. Naturf. Fr. Berlin","1875","","73","","Chaetocercus cristicauda Krefft, 1867.","","","","","Amperta Cabrera, 1919; Chaetocercus Krefft, 1867 [preoccupied by Gray, 1855].","Combined with Dasyuroides by Mack (1961) and Mahoney and Ride (in Walton, 1988:18).","08","08-00013","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0013" "10800014","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Dasycercus","","cristicauda","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Krefft","1866","1867","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1866","","435","","","Mulgara","Australia, South Australia, probably Lake Alexandrina.","Arid Australia from NW Western Australia to SW Queensland, N South Australia.","IUCN – Vulnerable as D. cristicauda, Endangered as D. hillieri. Rare or indeterminate.","blighi (Woodward, 1902); blythi (Waite, 1904); hillieri (Thomas, 1905).","","08","08-00014","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0013-0000-0014" "10800015","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Dasykaluta","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Archer","1982","","In M. Archer, Carnivorous Marsupials","2","","434","","Antechinus rosamondae Ride, 1964.","","","","","","Formerly included in Antechinus, and this allocation was continued by McKenna and Bell (1997), but Archer (1982) and Krajewski et al","08","08-00015","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0015" "10800016","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Dasykaluta","","rosamondae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Ride","1964","","W. Aust. Nat.","9","","58","","","Little Red Kaluta","Australia, Western Australia, Woodstock Station (via Marble Bar), 21°35'S, 119°E.","NW Western Australia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Rare.","","Formerly included in Antechinus; separated by Archer (1982). Its closest affinities are to Parantechinus apicalis (Krajewski et al., 1997a).","08","08-00016","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0015-0000-0016" "10800017","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Dasyuroides","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Spencer","1896","","Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria, N. S.","VIII","","5","","Dasyuroides byrnei Spencer, 1896.","","","","","","Included in Dasycercus by Mack (1961), Mahoney and Ride (in Walton, 1988) and Groves (1993), but Kirsch et al. (1997) considered this ""premature""; see also Cooper et al. (2000), who also favoured making them congeneric.","08","08-00017","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0017" "10800018","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Dasyuroides","","byrnei","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Spencer","1896","","Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria, N. S.","VIII","","6","","","Kowari","Australia, Northern Territory, Charlotte Waters.","Junction of Northern Territory, South Australia, and Queensland (C Australia).","IUCN – Vulnerable as Dasycercus byrnei","","

Rare.

pallidiorThomas, 1906.

","08","08-00018","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0017-0000-0018" "10800019","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Dasyurus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","É. Geoffroy","1796","","Mag. Encyclop., ser. 2","3","","469","","Didelphis maculata Anon., 1791 (= Didelphis viverrina Shaw, 1800).","","","","","Dasyurinus Matschie, 1916; Dasyurops Matschie, 1916; Nasira Harvey, 1841; Notoctonus Pocock, 1926; Satanellus Pocock, 1926; Stictophonus Pocock, 1926.","See Haltenorth (1958:20). Archer (1982) revived Satanellus (for albopunctatus and hallucatus), as he considered that the remaining species might belong in a clade with Sarcophilus; but Krajewski et al. (1997a), using molecular data, confirmed that Dasyurus is monophyletic.","08","08-00019","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0019" "10800020","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Dasyurus","","albopunctatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Schlegel","1880","","Notes Leyden Mus.","2","","51","","","New Guinean Quoll","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Arfak Mtns, Sapoea.","New Guinea, sea level to 3500 m, possibly Yapen Isl: see Flannery (1995a).","IUCN – Vulnerable.","daemonellus Thomas, 1904; fuscus Milne-Edwards, 1880.","","08","08-00020","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0019-0000-0020" "10800021","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Dasyurus","","geoffroii","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1840","1841","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1840","","151","","","Western Quoll","Australia, New South Wales, Liverpool Plains.","Western Australia; formerly in South Australia, Northern Territory, S Queensland, W New South Wales, and NW Victoria (Archer, in Tyler, 1979; Waithman, 1979).","IUCN – Vulnerable. Rare.","fortis Thomas, 1906.","Formerly included in Dasyurinus. The New Guinea records of this species actually refer to D. spartacus.","08","08-00021","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0019-0000-0021" "10800022","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Dasyurus","","hallucatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1842","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1842","","41","","","Northern Quoll","Australia, Northern Territory, Port Essington.","Australia: N Northern Territory, N and NE Queensland, and N Western Australia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt). Common.","exilis Thomas, 1909; nesaeus Thomas, 1926; predator Thomas, 1926; quoll (Zimmermann, 1783).","Sometimes assigned to Satanellus. The original name Mustela quoll Zimmermann, 1783, was suppressed under Article 80 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 1999), now correctly Dasyurus hallucatus.","08","08-00022","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0019-0000-0022" "10800023","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Dasyurus","","maculatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Kerr","1792","","In Linnaeus, Anim. Kingdom","","","170","","","Tiger Quoll","Australia, New South Wales, Port Jackson.","Australia: E Queensland, E New South Wales, E and S Victoria, SE South Australia, Tasmania. Formerly occurred in South Australia.","IUCN – Endangered as D. m.gracilis, Vulnerable as D. maculatus and D. m. maculatus. Widespread but rare; locally common in Tasmania.","gracilis Ramsay, 1888; macrourus E. Geoffroy St. Hilaire, 1803; novaehollandiae (Meyer, 1793); ursinus Giebel, 1874.","Formerly included in Dasyurops; see Haltenorth (1958). See Firestone et al. (1999) for possible subspecies boundaries; the Tasmanian form is rather distinctive.","08","08-00023","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0019-0000-0023" "10800024","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Dasyurus","","spartacus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Van Dyck","1987","","Aust. Mamm.","11","","145","","","Bronze Quoll","Papua New Guinea, Trans-fly Plains, Marehead, 8°41'S, 141°39'E.","Fly Plains, Papua New Guinea.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","","Formerly included in D. geoffroii.","08","08-00024","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0019-0000-0024" "10800025","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Dasyurus","","viverrinus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Shaw","1800","","Gen. Zool. Syst. Nat. Hist.","1","2, Mammalia","491","","","Eastern Quoll","Australia, New South Wales, Sydney.","Probably survives only in Tasmania; formerly South Australia, New South Wales, and Victoria (Archer, in Tyler, 1979).","U.S ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","alboguttata (Burmeister, 1854); guttatus Desmarest, 1804; maculata (Anon, 1791); maugei E. Geoffroy St. Hilaire, 1803; quoll Zimmermann, 1777.","Dasyurus quoll Zimmermann, 1777 (not Mustela quoll Zimmermann, 1783), is invalid: this work was rejected by Opinion 257 of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (1954a). Also the name Dasyurus maculata Anon., 1791, was suppressed under Article 80 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 1999). ""Original"" name is now Didelphis viverrina Shaw, 1800.","08","08-00025","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0019-0000-0025" "10800026","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Myoictis","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gray","1858","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1858","","112","","Myoictis wallacii Gray, 1858.","","","","","","","08","08-00026","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0026" "10800027","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Myoictis","","melas","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Müller","1840","","In Temminck, Verh. Nat. Ges. Ned. Overz. Bezitt., Land-en Volkenkunde","","","20[1840], see comments","","","Three-striped Dasyure","""Nieuw-Guinea, in de triton's baai (op 3°39'Z. breedte)"" = Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Fakfak Div., Lobo Dist., near Triton Bay, Mt. Lamantsjieri.","Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya) and NE Papua New Guinea; Salawati Isl. Also Waigeo, Yapen, possibly Batanta.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Secure.","bruijni (Peters, 1875); buergersi (Stein, 1932); senex (Stein, 1932); thorbeckiana (Schlegel, 1866); wavicus Tate, 1947.","This species was further described by Müller and Schlegel, in Temminck, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Nederland. Overz. Bezitt., Zool., Mammalia, p. 149[1845], pl. 25[1843].","08","08-00027","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0026-0000-0027" "10800028","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Myoictis","","wallacii","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1858","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1858","","112","","","Wallace’s Dasyure","Aru Isl.","Southern New Guinea and Aru Isls (Indonesia).","Unknown, but rare.","pilicauda (Peters and Doria, 1881).","Usually considered a subspecies of M. melas, but separated as a species by Archer (1982:417), and molecular data suggest that they may have separated several million years ago (Krajewski et al., 1997a).","08","08-00028","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0026-0000-0028" "10800029","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Neophascogale","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Stein","1933","","Z. Säugetierk.","8","","87","","Phascogale venusta Thomas, 1921 (= Phascogale lorentzi Jentink, 1911).","","","","","","","08","08-00029","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0029" "10800030","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Neophascogale","","lorentzi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Jentink","1911","","Notes Leyden Mus.","33","","234","","","Speckled Dasyure","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Djajawidjaja (= Jayawijaya) Division, Helwig Mtns, south of Mt. Wilhelmina, 2600 m.","C New Guinea (highlands).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Uncommon.","rubrata (Thomas, 1922); venusta (Thomas, 1921).","Previously included Phascogale nouhuysi Jentink, 1911, but Husson (1955) showed that it is based on a specimen of Phascolosorex doriae.","08","08-00030","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0029-0000-0030" "10800031","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Parantechinus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Tate","1947","","Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist.","88","","137","","Phascogale apicalis Gray, 1842.","","","","","","Formerly included in Antechinus, and this allocation was continued by McKenna and Bell (1997), but Archer (1982) and Krajewski et al. (2000) showed that they are not sister-groups. Kitchener and Caputi (1988) restricted this genus to P. apicalis, which according to Krajewski et al. (1997a) is closely related to Dasykaluta.","08","08-00031","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0031" "10800032","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Parantechinus","","apicalis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1842","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., [ser. 1]","9","","518","","","Southern Dibbler","Australia, SW Western Australia.","Inland periphery of SW Western Australia.","U.S. ESA and IUCN – Endangered.","","","08","08-00032","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0031-0000-0032" "10800033","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Phascolosorex","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Matschie","1916","","Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berlin","8","","263","","Phascogale dorsalis Peters and Doria, 1876.","","","","","","","08","08-00033","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0033" "10800034","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Phascolosorex","","doriae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1886","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","4","","208","","","Red-bellied Marsupial Shrew","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Arfak Mtns, Mori.","W interior New Guinea, 100-2000 m.","IUCN – Data Deficient. Uncommon.","nouhuysii (Jentink, 1911); pan (Stein, 1932); umbrosa (Dollman, 1930).","Phascogale nouhuysi Jentink, 1911 is usually placed in synonymy of Neophascogale lorentzii, but Husson (1955) showed that it is based on a specimen of P. doriae.","08","08-00034","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0033-0000-0034" "10800035","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Phascolosorex","","dorsalis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Peters and Doria","1876","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","8","","335","","","Narrow-striped Marsupial Shrew","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Arfak Mtns, Hatam.","W and E interior New Guinea (not known from central region).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","brevicaudata (Rothschild and Dollman, 1932); whartoni (Tate and Archbold, 1936).","","08","08-00035","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0033-0000-0035" "10800036","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Phascolosorex","","dorsalis","dorsalis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Peters and Doria","1876","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","8","","335","","","","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Arfak Mtns, Hatam.","","","","","08","08-00036","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0033-0000-0035-0036" "10800037","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Phascolosorex","","dorsalis","brevicaudata","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Rothschild and Dollman","1932","","","","","","","","","","","","","","08","08-00037","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0033-0000-0035-0037" "10800038","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Phascolosorex","","dorsalis","whartoni","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Tate and Archbold","1936","","","","","","","","","","","","","","08","08-00038","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0033-0000-0035-0038" "10800039","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Pseudantechinus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Tate","1947","","Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist.","88","","139","","Phascogale macdonnellensis Spencer, 1896.","","","","","","Separated from Antechinus by Archer (1982:434), but retained in it by McKenna and Bell (1997). According to molecular evidence, it is not even closely related to Antechinus, but forms a distinctive genus of the Dasyurini (Krajewski et al., 1997a).","08","08-00039","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0039" "10800040","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Pseudantechinus","","bilarni","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Johnson","1954","","Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash.","67","","77","","","Sandstone Dibbler","Australia, Northern Territory, Oenpelli (12°20'S, 133°3'E).","Northern Territory (Australia), known from region of type locality.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Rare.","","Included in Antechinus (= Pseudantechinus) macdonnellensis by Ride (1970:116), but see Kirsch and Calaby (1977:15). Archer (1982) placed it in Parantechinus. Kitchener and Caputi (1988) suggested that this species should be transferred to Pseudantechinus; Krajewski et al. (1997a) agreed that it is not close to P. apicalis and placed it on a clade by itself. Cooper et al. (2000) definitively removed it from Parantechinus but admitted that its inclusion (and that of P. woolleyae) in Pseudantechinus might make the genus paraphyletic.","08","08-00040","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0039-0000-0040" "10800041","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Pseudantechinus","","macdonnellensis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Spencer","1896","","Rept. Horn Sci. Exped. Cent. Aust., Zool.","2","","27","","","Fat-tailed False Antechinus","Australia, Northern Territory, south of Alice Springs.","Uplands of Western Australia, about 24-28°S, 124-130°E, and southern desert region of Northern Territory, from type locality north to about 19°S (see Cooper et al., 2000b:Fig. 12).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","Does not include mimulus (Kitchener, 1991).","08","08-00041","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0039-0000-0041" "10800042","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Pseudantechinus","","mimulus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1906","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1906","2","540","","","Alexandria False Antechinus","Australia, Northern Territory, near Alexandria (19°03'S, 136°42'E).","Northern Territory: known only from type locality and North Isl, Sir Edward Pellew Group.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","","Not a synonym of P. macdonnellensis (Kitchener, 1991).","08","08-00042","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0039-0000-0042" "10800043","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Pseudantechinus","","ningbing","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Kitchener","1988","","Rec. W. Aust. Mus.","14","","62","","","Ningbing False Antechinus","Australia, Western Australia, Kimberley region, Mitchell Plateau, ca. 220 m, 14°53'40""S, 125°45'20""E.","Kimberley region, Western Australia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","","08","08-00043","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0039-0000-0043" "10800044","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Pseudantechinus","","roryi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Cooper, Aplin and Adams","2000","","Rec. W. Aust. Mus.","20","","125","","","Rory Cooper’s False Antechinus","Australia, Western Australia, Woodstock Station, 500 m north of the homestead, 21°36'42""S, 117°57'20""E.","Western Australia: Northern Pilbara, north of the Hamersley Range, into Great Sandy Desert as far east as Clutterbuck Hills; Cape Range Peninsula; probably Barrow Isl (Cooper et al., 2000b).","","","","08","08-00044","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0039-0000-0044" "10800045","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Pseudantechinus","","woolleyae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Kitchener and Caputi","1988","","Rec. W. Aust. Mus.","14","","39","","","Woolley's False Antechinus","Australia, Western Australia, near Newligunn bore, 10 km from Errabiddy Homestead, 25°33'00""S, 117°08'00""E.","Western Australia: Pilbara region and further south - between ca. 20° and 30°S, 115° and 123°E (see Cooper et al., 2000b:Fig. 12).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","Cooper et al. (2000) admitted that the inclusion of this species (and that of P. bilarni) in Pseudantechinus might make the genus paraphyletic.","08","08-00045","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0039-0000-0045" "10800046","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Sarcophilus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","F. G. Cuvier","1837","","In E. Geoffroy and F. G. Cuvier, Hist. Nat. Mammifères, pt. 4","7","70","1-6, ""Sarcophile oursin""","","Didelphis ursina Harris, 1808 (= Ursinus harrisii Boitard, 1841).","","","","","Diabolus Gray, 1841; Ursinus Boitard, 1841.","","08","08-00046","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0046" "10800047","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Sarcophilus","","harrisii","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Boitard","1841","","Le Jardin des Plantes","","","290","","","Tasmanian Devil","Tasmania.","Australia: Tasmania; known as a subfossil in S Victoria (Mt. Hamilton and Lake Corangamite).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","satanicus Thomas, 1903; ursina (Harris, 1808) [not of Shaw, 1800]; dixonae Werdelin, 1987.","Groves (1993) called this species S. laniarius Owen, 1838, which was based on Pleistocene specimens from Wellington Caves, New South Wales. Werdelin (1987:9) argued that the Pleistocene and recent Sarcophilus were only subspecifically distinct, and as Owen’s name antedates Boitard’s (a replacement name for Didelphis ursina Harris, 1808 [preoccupied by Didelphis ursina Shaw, 1800]) by three years, laniarius must take precedence. Inspection of Werdelin (1987, Tables 1 and 2) shows, however, that recent and fossil ranges do not overlap in many variables, so they may be retained as different species. The Victorian subfossil dixonae remains as a subspecies of S. harrisii; though it is distinctive its measurements overlap with those of the living Tasmanian form.","08","08-00047","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0046-0000-0047" "10800048","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Sarcophilus","","harrisii","harrisii","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Boitard","1841","","Le Jardin des Plantes","","","290","","","","Tasmania.","","","","","08","08-00048","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0046-0000-0047-0048" "10800049","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Dasyurini","Sarcophilus","","harrisii","dixonae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Werdelin","1987","","","","","","","","","","","","","","08","08-00049","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0012-0046-0000-0047-0049" "10800050","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","","","","","TRIBE","False","","YES","Gill","1872","","Smithson. Misc. Collect.","11","","26","","","","","","","","Treated as a distinct subfamily by Krajewski et al. (1996).","08","08-00050","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050" "10800051","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Antechinus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Macleay","1841","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., [ser. 1]","8","","242","","Antechinus stuartii Macleay, 1841.","","","","","","For the exclusion of Parantechinus and Pseudantechinus see Haltenorth (1958:18) and Ride (1964a); and of Dasykaluta see Archer (1982:434). Formerly included habbema, melanura, naso, and wilhelmina, which were transferred to Murexia by Armstrong et al. (1998), and have been transferred to a series of new genera (Micromurexia, Murexechinus, and Phascomurexia) by Van Dyck (2002).","08","08-00051","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0051" "10800052","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Antechinus","","adustus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1923","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser.9","11","","175","","","Tropical Antechinus","Australia, Queensland, Dinner Creek, now Charmillan Creek (17°42’S, 145°31’E), 885 m, near Ravenshoe.","Australia: Dense tropical vine forests from Paluma (19°00’S, 146°12’E) to Mt. Spurgeon (16°25' S, 145°12'E).","Unknown.","","Van Dyck (1982) stated that what was then known as Antechinus stuartii adustus is probably a valid species. Van Dyck and Crowther (2000) definitively raised it to species rank.","08","08-00052","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0051-0000-0052" "10800053","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Antechinus","","agilis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Dickman, Parnaby, Crowther and King","1998","","Aust. J. Zool.","46","","5","","","Agile Antechinus","Australia, Australian Capital Territory, Brindabella Range, on the south side of Warks Road and Blundells Creek Road, near Lees Creek (35°21’45""S, 148°50’17""E), 740 m.","Australia: Victoria (SW, and C, E and NE districts), and SE New South Wales north on the coast to Kioloa (35°32'S, 150°23'E), and inland north to Mt. Canobolas (33°10'S, 149°00'E).","Common.","","Dickman et al. (1988) first showed that A. stuartii in E New South Wales is actually divided into two quite distinct species: A. stuartii north of about 35°S, and an undescribed species mainly south of this latitude. The new species was not described for another ten years (Dickman et al., 1998). The two species are sympatric at Kioloa, New South Wales, and other places.","08","08-00053","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0051-0000-0053" "10800054","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Antechinus","","bellus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1904","","Nov. Zool.","11","","229","","","Fawn Antechinus","Australia, Northern Territory, South Alligator River.","N Northern Territory (Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","","08","08-00054","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0051-0000-0054" "10800055","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Antechinus","","flavipes","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Waterhouse","1837","1838","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1837","","75","","","Yellow-footed Antechinus","Australia, New South Wales, north of Hunter River.","Cape York Peninsula (Queensland); Victoria and SE South Australia; SW Western Australia. In SE Australia, bioclimatic modeling predicts its range as (somewhat discontinuously) from about 23°N to S Victoria, and west to about 136°E on the South Australian coast. Inland, it may reach as far as about 145°E in S New South Wales (Sumner and Dickman, 1998).","Lower Risk (lc).","leucogaster (Gray, 1841); rufogaster (Gray, 1841); rubeculus Van Dyck, 1982.","No direct comparisons between Western Australian and eastern forms of the species have been made. The Cape York Peninsula form appears to be only subspecifically distinct.","08","08-00055","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0051-0000-0055" "10800056","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Antechinus","","flavipes","flavipes","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Waterhouse","1837","1838","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1837","","75","","","","Australia, New South Wales, north of Hunter River.","","","","","08","08-00056","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0051-0000-0055-0056" "10800057","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Antechinus","","flavipes","rubeculus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Van Dyck","1982","","","","","","","","","","","","","","08","08-00057","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0051-0000-0055-0057" "10800058","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Antechinus","","godmani","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1923","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9","11","","174","","","Atherton Antechinus","Australia, Queensland, Ravenshoe, Dinner Creek, 2900 ft. (884 m), 17°40'S, 145°30'E.","NE Queensland (Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","","Included in flavipes by Haltenorth (1958:18); but see Kirsch and Calaby (1977:15).","08","08-00058","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0051-0000-0058" "10800059","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Antechinus","","leo","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Van Dyck","1980","","Aust. Mamm.","3","","1","","","Cinnamon Antechinus","Australia, Queensland, Cape York Penninsula, Nesbit River, Buthen Buthen (13°21'S, 143°28'E).","Cape York Peninsula from the Iron Range to the southern limit of the McIlwraith Range.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","","","08","08-00059","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0051-0000-0059" "10800060","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Antechinus","","minimus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","É. Geoffroy","1803","","Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris","81","","159","","","Swamp Antechinus","Australia, Tasmania; probably Waterhouse Isl, Bass Strait (see Wakefield and Warneke, 1963:209-210).","Coastal SE South Australia to Tasmania.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc) as A. minimus, Lower Risk (nt) as A. m. maritimus.","affinis (Gray, 1841); concinnus Higgins and Petterd, 1884; maritima (Finlayson, 1958); rolandensis Higgins and Petterd, 1883.","","08","08-00060","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0051-0000-0060" "10800061","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Antechinus","","stuartii","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Macleay","1841","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., [ser. 1]","8","","242","","","Brown Antechinus","Australia, New South Wales, Manly (Spring Cove, Sydney Harbour); neotype from Waterfall, Royal National Park.","SE Queensland, E New South Wales south to Kioloa (35°32'S, 150°23'E). Bioclimatic modeling predicts an almost entirely coastal distribution, north to about 26°S (Sumner and Dickman, 1998).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","adusta (Thomas, 1923); burrelli (Le Souef and Burrel, 1926); unicolor Gould, 1854.","Dickman et al. (1988) showed that what had been thought to be the single species A. stuartii in E New South Wales is actually divided into a northern and a southern species: A. stuartii and what is now (Dickman et al., 1998) named A. agilis; the two have been found together at Kioloa, in S New South Wales.","08","08-00061","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0051-0000-0061" "10800062","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Antechinus","","subtropicus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Van Dyck and Crowther","2000","","Mem. Qld. Mus.","45","","613","","","Subtropical Antechinus","Australia, Queensland, Emu Creek, 38 km E of Warwick (23°13’03""S, 152°24’54""E).","SE Queensland, south from Gympie (26°11’S, 152°40’E) into NE NSW, in subtropical vine forests.","Unknown.","","Related to A. stuartii, with which it is sympatric in SE Queensland at Wallangarra (28°55’S, 151°55’E) and Pyramid Creek, Wyberba (28°50S, 151°57’E).","08","08-00062","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0051-0000-0062" "10800063","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Antechinus","","swainsonii","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Waterhouse","1840","","Mag. Nat. Hist. [Charlesworth's]","4","","299","","","Dusky Antechinus","Australia, Tasmania.","SE Queensland, E New South Wales, E and SE Victoria, coastal SE Australia, and Tasmania.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","assimilis Higgins and Petterd, 1884; mimetes (Thomas, 1924); moorei Higgins and Petterd, 1884; niger Higgins and Petterd, 1883.","","08","08-00063","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0051-0000-0063" "10800064","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Micromurexia","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Van Dyck","2002","","Mem. Queensl. Mus.","48","","246","","Antechinus habbema Tate and Archbold, 1941.","","","","","","Separated from Murexia by Van Dyck, 2002.","08","08-00064","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0064" "10800065","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Micromurexia","","habbema","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Tate and Archbold","1941","","Amer. Mus. Novit.","1101","","8","","","Habbema Dasyure","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), 9 km N of Lake Habbema, north slope of Mt. Wilhelmina, 2800 m.","Central Cordillera of New Guinea, 4°05’-8°03’S, 138°50’-146°53’E, at 1600-3660 m (Van Dyck, 2002).","IUCN – Data Deficient at Antechinus habbema.","hageni (Laurie, 1952).","Formerly considered a synonym of Antechinus naso (here reallocated as Phascomurexia naso), but shown to be distinct by Woolley (1989) and Flannery (1995a); it is actually the most distinct species of the Murexia clade according to Krajewski et al. (1996) and was referred to a new genus by Van Dyck (2002).","08","08-00065","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0064-0000-0065" "10800066","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Murexechinus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Van Dyck","2002","","Mem. Queensl. Mus.","48","","300","","Phascogale melanura Thomas, 1899.","","","","","","Separated from Murexia by Van Dyck, 2002.","08","08-00066","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0066" "10800067","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Murexechinus","","melanurus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1899","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","20","","191","","","Black-tailed Dasyure","Papua New Guinea, Central Prov., Astrolabe Range, Moroka, 9°24’S, 147°32’E, 1300 m.","New Guinea, from 134°00’E to 151°01’E (Normanby Isl), sea level to 2800 m.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc) as Antechinus melanurus, Data Deficient as A. wilhelmina.","mayeri (Dollman, 1930); modesta (Thomas, 1912); wilhelmina Tate, 1947.","Usually included in Antechinus, but reassigned to Murexia by Armstrong et al. (1998) and to a new genus by Van Dyck (2002). Synonymy after Van Dyck (2000).","08","08-00067","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0066-0000-0067" "10800068","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Murexia","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Tate and Archbold","1937","","Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist.","73","","335 (footnote), 339","","Phascogale murex Thomas, 1913 (= Phascogale longicaudata Schlegel, 1866).","","","","","","Some of these species have traditionally been assigned to Antechinus, but so-called ""New Guinea Antechinus"" were transferred to Murexia by Armstrong et al. (1998). The undescribed species from Normanby Isl in the D’Entrecasteaux group, Papua New Guinea (Flannery, 1995a) is actually Murexechinus melanurus according to Van Dyck (2002).","08","08-00068","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0068" "10800069","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Murexia","","longicaudata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Schlegel","1866","","Ned. Tijdschr. Dierk.","3","","356","","","Short-furred Dasyure","Indonesia, Aru Islands, Wonumbai.","New Guinea, sea level to 1800 m; Aru Isls; Yapen.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","aspera (Thomas, 1913); maxima (Stein, 1932); murex (Thomas, 1913).","","08","08-00069","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0068-0000-0069" "10800070","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Paramurexia","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Van Dyck","2002","","Mem. Queensl. Mus.","48","","293","","Phascogale (Murexia) rothschildi Tate, 1938.","","","","","","Separated from Murexia by Van Dyck (2002).","08","08-00070","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0070" "10800071","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Paramurexia","","rothschildi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Tate","1938","","Nov. Zool.","41","","58","","","Broad-striped Dasyure","Papua New Guinea, Central Prov., head of Aroa River, 8°50’S, 147°06’E, about 1220 m.","SE New Guinea, between 9°56’-10°02’S and 147°00’-149°43’E, 600 to 1400 m (Van Dyck, 2002).","IUCN – Data Deficient as Murexia rothschildi. Vulnerable.","","","08","08-00071","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0070-0000-0071" "10800072","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Phascomurexia","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Van Dyck","2002","","Mem. Queensl. Mus.","48","","257","","Phascogale naso Jentink, 1911.","","","","","","Separated from Murexia by Van Dyck, 2002.","08","08-00072","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0072" "10800073","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Phascomurexia","","naso","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Jentink","1911","","Notes Leyden Mus.","33","","236","","","Long-nosed Dasyure","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Jayawijaya Div., Helwig Mtns, south of Mt. Wilhelmina, about 2000 m, 4°32’S, 138°41’E.","Interior New Guinea, 3°32’S, 139°10’E to 8°35’S, 147°09’E, 1400-2800 m (Van Dyck, 2002).","IUCN – Data Deficient as Antechinus naso.","centralis (Tate and Archbold, 1941); misim (Tate, 1947); parva Laurie, 1952; tafa (Tate and Archbold, 1936).","Usually included in Antechinus, but reassigned to Murexia by Armstrong et al. (1998) and awarded a separate genus by Van Dyck (2002), who recognised no subspecies.","08","08-00073","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0072-0000-0073" "10800074","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Phascogale","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Temminck","1824","","Monogr. Mamm.","1","","23, 56","","Didelphis penicillata Shaw, 1800 (= Vivera tapoatafa Meyer, 1793).","","","","","Ascogale Gloger, 1841; Phascologale Lenz, 1831; Phascoloictis Matschie, 1916; Tapoa Lesson, 1842.","","08","08-00074","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0074" "10800075","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Phascogale","","calura","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1844","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1844","","104","","","Red-tailed Phascogale","Australia, Western Australia, Williams River, Military Station.","Inland SW Western Australia, formerly in Northern Territory, South Australia, NW Victoria, SW New South Wales, but probably extinct in all places except the Western Australian wheat belt.","IUCN – Endangered.","","","08","08-00075","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0074-0000-0075" "10800076","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Dasyurinae","Phascogalini","Phascogale","","tapoatafa","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Meyer","1793","","Zool. Entdeck.","","","28","","","Brush-tailed Phascogale","Australia, New South Wales, Sydney.","SW Western Australia, SE South Australia, S Victoria, E New South Wales, SE and N Queensland, Northern Territory.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","penicillata (Shaw, 1800); pirata (Thomas, 1904); tafa (White, 1803).","","08","08-00076","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0011-0050-0074-0000-0076" "10800077","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Archer","1982","","Carnivorous Marsupials","2","","439","","","","","","","","Kirsch et al. (1997) divided the subfamily into two tribes, and Krajewski et al. (1997b) concured in finding a deep division between Planigale and others.","08","08-00077","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077" "10800078","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","","","","","TRIBE","False","","YES","Archer","1982","","Carnivorous Marsupials","2","","439","","","","","","","","","08","08-00078","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078" "10800079","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Antechinomys","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Krefft","1866","1867","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1866","","434","","Phascogale lanigera Gould, 1856.","","","","","","Included in Sminthopsis by Archer (1979:329, 1981:187) and by McKenna and Bell (1997); but Lidicker (1983:1317) considered Antechinomys a distinct genus, and Krajewski et al. (1997b) and Blacket et al. (1999) separated it from Sminthopsis on the basis of their molecular findings.","08","08-00079","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0079" "10800080","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Antechinomys","","laniger","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1856","","Mamm. Aust.","1","","pl. 33","","","Kultarr","Australia, interior New South Wales.","Western Australia, S Northern Territory, N Victoria, W New South Wales, SW Queensland, N South Australia.","U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Data Deficient.","spenceri Thomas, 1906.","Includes spenceri; see Archer (1977:19).","08","08-00080","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0079-0000-0080" "10800081","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Ningaui","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Archer","1975","","Mem. Queensl. Mus.","17","2","239","","Ningaui timealeyi Archer, 1975.","","","","","","An undescribed species of Ningaui occurs in Northern Territory (Australia); see Johnson and Roff (1980). According to Blacket et al. (1999), Ningaui clusters within Sminthopsis.","08","08-00081","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0081" "10800082","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Ningaui","","ridei","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Archer","1975","","Mem. Queensl. Mus.","17","2","246","","","Wongai Ningaui","Australia, Western Australia, 38.6 km ENE Laverton (28°30'S, 122°47'E).","Northern Territory, South Australia, and Western Australia (deserts).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","","","08","08-00082","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0081-0000-0082" "10800083","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Ningaui","","timealeyi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Archer","1975","","Mem. Queensl. Mus.","17","2","244","","","Pilbara Ningaui","Australia, Western Australia, 32.2 km SE Mt. Robinson.","NW Western Australia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","","","08","08-00083","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0081-0000-0083" "10800084","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Ningaui","","yvonnae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Kitchener, Stoddart, and Henry","1983","","Aus. J. Zool.","31","","366","","","Southern Ningaui","""Mt. Manning Area, Western Australia Goldfields, 29°58'S, 119°32'E"".","Australia: Western Australia to New South Wales, Victoria.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","","","08","08-00084","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0081-0000-0084" "10800085","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Thomas","1887","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova, ser. 2","4","","503","","Phascogale crassicaudata Gould, 1844.","","","","","Podabrus Gould, 1845 [not of Westwood, 1840].","Original name Podabrus, Gould, 1845, is preoccupied","08","08-00085","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085" "10800086","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","aitkeni","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Kitchener, Stoddart and Henry","1984","","Rec. W. Aust. Mus.","11","","204","","","Kangaroo Island Dunnart","Australia, South Australia, Kangaroo Isl, Section 46, Cassini.","Kangaroo Isl (South Australia).","IUCN - Endangered.","","S. griseoventer species-group. Separated from S. murina by Kitchener et al. (1984b:204).","08","08-00086","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0086" "10800087","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","archeri","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Van Dyck","1986","","Aust. Mamm.","9","","112","","","Chestnut Dunnart","Papua New Guinea, Trans-Fly Plains, Morehead (8°04'S, 141°39'E).","Lowland S Papua New Guinea; Northern Gulf, Queensland (Australia).","IUCN – Data Deficient. Common?","","S. murina species-group.","08","08-00087","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0087" "10800088","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","bindi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Van Dyck, Woinarski and Press","1994","","Mem. Qld. Mus.","37","","312","","","Kakadu Dunnart","Australia, Northern Territory, Eva Valley Station, Stage 3, Kakadu National Park (14°30’S, 132°45’E).","Known from Stuart Highway (12°51’S, 131°08’E) southeast to Roper Valley (14°55’S, 133°54’E), but predicted from bioclimatic records to occur in much of C and S Arnhem Land (Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","S. macroura species-group. Formerly misidentified as S. macroura.","08","08-00088","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0088" "10800089","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","boullangerensis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Crowther, Dickman and Lynam","1999","","Aust. J. Zool.","47","","220","","","Boullanger Island Dunnart","Australia, Western Australia, Boullanger Isl (30°18’S, 115°02’E), Jurien Bay.","Boullanger Isl, and on the mainland at Lesueur, near Jurien; subfossil material near Hastings Cave may belong to this species according to the describers.","Threatened.","","Described as a subspecies of S. griseoventer, but Crowther et al. (1999) described fixed differences in both morphology and allozymes from what they provisionally referred to as S. g. griseoventer, and considered their placement of boullangerensis as ""conservative"".","08","08-00089","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0089" "10800090","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","butleri","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Archer","1979","","Aust. Zool.","20","2","329","","","Carpentarian Dunnart","Australia, Western Australia, Kalumburu (14°15'S, 126°40'E).","In Australia known only from the type locality; also in Papua New Guinea.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","","Name first mentioned by Kirsch (1977:47), but first made available was by Archer (1979). Not studied by Krajewski et al. (1999, 2000), but Archer (1981) noted that its affinities are probably with S. macroura.","08","08-00090","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0090" "10800091","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","crassicaudata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1844","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1844","","105","","","Fat-tailed Dunnart","Australia, Western Australia, Williams River.","South Australia, SW Queensland, SE Northern Territory, S Western Australia, W New South Wales, W Victoria.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","centralis Thomas, 1902; ferruginea Finlayson, 1933.","Forms a species-group by itself. See Archer (1979:329, 1981:176). See Cooper et al. (2000a) for possible subspecies boundaries.","08","08-00091","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0091" "10800092","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","dolichura","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Kitchener, Stoddart and Henry","1984","","Rec. West. Aust. Mus.","11","","204","","","Little Long-tailed Dunnart","Western Australia, 6 km SSE of Buningonia Spring, 32°28'S, 123°36'E.","Western Australia, South Australia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","S. murina species-group.","08","08-00092","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0092" "10800093","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","douglasi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Archer","1979","","Aust. Zool.","20","2","337","","","Julia Creek Dunnart","Australia, Queensland, Cloncurry River Watershed, Julia Creek (20°40'S, 141°40'E).","Known from 19-25°30’S, 141-143°E, in the ""downs country"" of NW Queensland; and possibly Mitchell Plateau, Western Australia.","IUCN – Endangered.","","S. macroura species-group. For additions to range see Woolley (1992).","08","08-00093","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0093" "10800094","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","fuliginosus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1852","","Mamm. Aust.","1","","pl. 41","","","Sooty Dunnart","Western Australia, King George Sound.","SW Western Australia.","IUCN – Data Deficient.","","S. murina species-group. Separated from S. murina by Kitchener et al. (1984b). A little-known species; comparative notes given by Crowther et al. (1999).","08","08-00094","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0094" "10800095","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","gilberti","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Kitchener, Stoddart, and Henry","1984","","Rec. W. Aust. Mus.","11","","204","","","Gilbert's Dunnart","Western Australia, Mt. Saddleback, 32°58'S, 116°20'E.","SW Western Australia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","S. murina species-group.","08","08-00095","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0095" "10800096","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","granulipes","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Troughton","1932","","Rec. Aust. Mus.","18","","350","","","White-tailed Dunnart","Australia, Western Australia, King George Sound (Albany).","SW Western Australia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","Forms a species-group by itself.","08","08-00096","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0096" "10800097","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","griseoventer","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Kitchener, Stoddart, and Henry","1984","","Rec. W. Aust. Mus.","11","","204","","","Gray-bellied Dunnart","Western Australia, Bindoon, 31°18'S, 116°01'E.","SW Western Australia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","caniventer Baverstock, Adams, and Archer, 1984.","S. griseoventer species-group.","08","08-00097","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0097" "10800098","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","hirtipes","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1898","","Nov. Zool.","5","","3","","","Hairy-footed Dunnart","Australia, Northern Territory, Charlotte Waters.","Central deserts in Northern Territory and Western Australia; also coastal scrub 500 km N of Perth.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","S. psammophila species-group.","08","08-00098","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0098" "10800099","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","leucopus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1842","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., [ser. 1]","10","","261","","","White-footed Dunnart","Australia, Tasmania.","S and SE Victoria, Tasmania, New South Wales, and Queensland (Australia).","IUCN – Data Deficient. Common?","ferruginifrons (Gould, 1854); leucogenys Higgins and Petterd, 1883; mitchelli (Krefft, 1867).","S. murina species-group. See Archer (1979:329, 1981:102).","08","08-00099","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0099" "10800100","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","longicaudata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Spencer","1909","","Proc. R. Soc. Victoria, n.s.","21","","449","","","Long-tailed Dunnart","Australia, Western Australia.","Western Australia.","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","Forms a species-group by itself. Known from only four specimens; see Ride (1970:201).","08","08-00100","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0100" "10800101","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","macroura","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1845","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1845","","79","","","Stripe-faced Dunnart","Australia, Queensland, Darling Downs.","Australia: NW New South Wales, W Queensland, S Northern Territory, N South Australia, N Western Australia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","froggatti Ramsay, 1887; larapinta Spencer, 1896; monticola Troughton, 1965; stalkeri Thomas, 1906.","S. macroura species-group. See Archer (1979:329, 1981:148). According to Blacket et al. (2001), this is probably a species complex rather than a single species, including froggatti and stalkeri.","08","08-00101","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0101" "10800102","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","murina","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Waterhouse","1837","1838","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1837","","76","","","Slender-tailed Dunnart","Australia, New South Wales, N of Hunter River.","SW Western Australia, SE South Australia, Victoria, New South Wales, E Queensland.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt) as S. m. tatei; otherwise Lower Risk (lc). Common.","albipes (Waterhouse, 1842); tatei Troughton, 1965.","S. murina species-group. See Archer (1979:329, 1981:94-99).","08","08-00102","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0102" "10800103","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","ooldea","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Troughton","1964","1965","Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W.","1964","89","316","","","Ooldea Dunnart","Australia, South Australia, Ooldea.","Edge of Nullarbor Plain (South Australia), Western Australia, S Northern Territory.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","S. psammophila species-group. Originally described as a subspecies of murina, but considered a distinct species by Archer (1975:243) and Kirsch and Calaby (1977:15).","08","08-00103","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0103" "10800104","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","psammophila","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Spencer","1895","","Proc. R. Soc. Victoria, n.s.","7","","223","","","Sandhill Dunnart","Australia, Northern Territory, Lake Amadeus.","Australia: SW Northern Territory (vicinity of Ayers Rock) and Eyre Peninsula (South Australia).","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Endangered.","","S. psammophila species-group. Known only from five specimens; see Archer (1981:215).","08","08-00104","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0104" "10800105","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","virginiae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","de Tarragon","1847","","Rev. Zool. Paris","","","177","","","Red-cheeked Dunnart","None given; Archer (1981:132) designated Australia, Queensland, Herbert Vale.","N Queensland, N Northern Territory (Australia); Aru Isls (Indonesia); lowlands of S New Guinea.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","nitela Collett, 1897; lumholtzi Iredale and Troughton, 1934; rufigenis Thomas, 1922; rona (Tate and Archbold, 1936).","S. macroura species-group. See Archer (1979:329, 1981:132) and Kirsch and Calaby (1977:15). De Tarragon's 1847 description of S. virginiae did not specify a type locality and his type specimen, now lost, had no known locality. Collett (1886[1887]:548) named S. nitela from Herbert Vale and it was subsequently renamed S. lumholtzi, both being referable to virginiae according to Archer (1981:136); but nitela and probably rufigenis may be distinct species according to Blacket et al. (2001).","08","08-00105","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0105" "10800106","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","virginiae","virginiae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","de Tarragon","1847","","Rev. Zool. Paris","","","177","","","","None given; Archer (1981:132) designated Australia, Queensland, Herbert Vale.","","","","","08","08-00106","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0105-0106" "10800107","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","virginiae","nitela","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Collett","1897","","","","","","","","","","","","","","08","08-00107","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0105-0107" "10800108","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","virginiae","rufigenis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1922","","","","","","","","","","","","","","08","08-00108","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0105-0108" "10800109","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Sminthopsini","Sminthopsis","","youngsoni","","SPECIES","False","","YES","McKenzie and Archer","1982","","Austr. Mamm.","5","","267","","","Lesser Hairy-footed Dunnart","Western Australia, Edgar Ranges, 18°50'S, 123°05'E.","Western Australia, Northern Territory.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","S. psammophila species-group.","08","08-00109","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0078-0085-0000-0109" "10800110","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Planigalini","","","","","TRIBE","False","","YES","Archer","1982","","Carnivorous Marsupials","2","","439","","","","","","","","","08","08-00110","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0110" "10800111","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Planigalini","Planigale","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Troughton","1928","","Rec. Aust. Mus.","16","","282","","Planigale brunneus Troughton, 1928 (= Phascogale ingrami Thomas, 1906).","","","","","","Revised by Archer (1976) on the basis of morphology and by Painter et al. (1995) on the basis of mitochondrial cytochrome b sequencing.","08","08-00111","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0110-0111" "10800112","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Planigalini","Planigale","","gilesi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Aitken","1972","","Rec. S. Aust. Mus.","16","10","1","","","Paucident Planigale","Australia, South Australia, Ann Creek Station (No. 3 bore) (28°18'S, 136°29'40""E).","NE South Australia, NW New South Wales, and SW Queensland (Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","","08","08-00112","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0110-0111-0000-0112" "10800113","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Planigalini","Planigale","","ingrami","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1906","","Abstr. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1906","32","6","","","Long-tailed Planigale","Australia, Northern Territory, Alexandria.","Australia: N and E Queensland, NE Northern Territory, NE Western Australia.","U.S. ESA – Endangered as P. i. subtilissima; IUCN – Lower Risk (lc)..","brunnea Troughton, 1928; subtilissima Lönnberg, 1913.","See Archer (1976:351). Woolley (1974) suggested that Western Australian P. i. subtilissima may be specifically distinct. A related but distinct species, referred to simply as Planigale 2 by Painter at al. (1995), is known from the Pilbara, Western Australia.","08","08-00113","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0110-0111-0000-0113" "10800114","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Planigalini","Planigale","","ingrami","ingrami","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1906","","Abstr. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1906","32","6","","","","Australia, Northern Territory, Alexandria.","","","","See Archer (1976:351). Woolley (1974) suggested that Western Australian P. i. subtilissima may be specifically distinct. A related but distinct species, referred to simply as Planigale 2 by Painter at al. (1995), is known from the Pilbara, Western Australia.","08","08-00114","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0110-0111-0000-0113-0114" "10800115","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Planigalini","Planigale","","ingrami","brunnea","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Troughton","1928","","","","","","","","","","","","","","08","08-00115","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0110-0111-0000-0113-0115" "10800116","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Planigalini","Planigale","","ingrami","subtilissima","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Lönnberg","1913","","","","","","","","","","","","","","08","08-00116","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0110-0111-0000-0113-0116" "10800117","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Planigalini","Planigale","","maculata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1851","","Mamm. Aust.","1","","pl. 44","","","Pygmy Planigale","Australia, New South Wales, Clarence River.","E Queensland, NE New South Wales, and N Northern Territory (Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","minutissimus (Gould, 1852); sinualis (Thomas, 1926).","Transferred to Planigale from Antechinus by Archer (1976:346). According to Painter et al. (1995), it is the most distinctive species in the genus, and may be closer to Sminthopsis. The subspecies P. m. sinualis (Arnhem Land and Groote Eylandt) is widely divergent in mitochondrial cytochrome b sequences, as well as morphologically, and may be specifically distinct (Painter et al., 1995). A related but distinct species, referred to simply as Planigale 1 by Painter et al. (1995), is known from the Pilbara, Western Australia.","08","08-00117","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0110-0111-0000-0117" "10800118","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Planigalini","Planigale","","maculata","maculata","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1851","","Mamm. Aust.","1","","pl. 44","","","","Australia, New South Wales, Clarence River.","","","","","08","08-00118","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0110-0111-0000-0117-0118" "10800119","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Planigalini","Planigale","","maculata","sinualis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1926","","","","","","","","","","","","","","08","08-00119","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0110-0111-0000-0117-0119" "10800120","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Planigalini","Planigale","","novaeguineae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Tate and Archbold","1941","","Am. Mus. Novit.","1101","","7","","","New Guinean Planigale","Papua New Guinea, Central Prov., Rona Falls, Laloki River (vicinity of Port Moresby), 250 m.","Lowlands of S New Guinea.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","","","08","08-00120","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0110-0111-0000-0120" "10800121","DASYUROMORPHIA","","","","Dasyuridae","Sminthopsinae","Planigalini","Planigale","","tenuirostris","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Troughton","1928","","Rec. Aust. Mus.","16","","285","","","Narrow-nosed Planigale","Australia, ""collected at Bourke or Wilcannia, New South Wales"".","NW New South Wales, and SC Queensland (Australia).","U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","","08","08-00121","08-0001-0000-0000-0000-0010-0077-0110-0111-0000-0121" "10900001","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","","","","","","","","ORDER","False","","YES","Ameghino","1889","","","","","","","","","","","","Peramelia, Perameliformes, Perameloidea","Recognized as an order by Aplin and Archer (1987) who proposed a new syncretic classification of the marsupials. McKenna and Bell (1997) used the name Peramelia.","09","09-00001","09-0001" "10900002","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Thylacomyidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Bensley","1903","","Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. (Zool.), ser.2","9","","110","","","","","","","","Included in the family Peramelidae by Vaughan (1978:39) and Groves and Flannery (1990); but more distinct than Peroryctidae according to Kirsch et al. (1997). McKenna and Bell (1997) included it in family Peramelidae, subfamily Chaeropodinae, with Chaeropus.","09","09-00002","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002" "10900003","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Thylacomyidae","","","Macrotis","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Reid","1836","1837","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1836","","131","","Perameles lagotis Reid, 1837.","","","","","Paragalia Gray, 1841; Peragale Lydekker, 1887; Phalacomys Anon., 1854; Thalaconus Richardson, Dallas, Cobbold, Baird and White, 1862; Thylacomys Blyth, 1840.","Not preoccupied by Macrotis Dejean, 1833, a nomen nudum (Troughton, 1932b). Archer and Kirsch (1977) placed Macrotis (including its junior synonym Thylacomys) in a separate family (the name available being Thylacomyidae), rather than in Peramelidae. Groves and Flannery (1990) placed Macrotis back in Peramelidae.","09","09-00003","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003" "10900004","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Thylacomyidae","","","Macrotis","","lagotis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Reid","1836","1837","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1836","","129","","","Greater Bilby","Australia, Western Australia, Swan River.","Formerly in Western Australia, South Australia, Northern Territory, W New South Wales, SW Queensland. Survives only in SW Queensland, Northern Territory/Western Australia border region and Kimberleys.","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Vulnerable.","cambrica Troughton, 1932; grandis Troughton, 1932; interjecta Troughton, 1932; nigripes (Wood Jones, 1923); sagitta (Thomas, 1905).","","09","09-00004","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004" "10900005","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Thylacomyidae","","","Macrotis","","leucura","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1887","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 5","19","","397","","","Lesser Bilby","Undesignated; as the specimen was sent by the South Australian Museum's taxidermist to London, Thomas (1887a) thought it might have originated near Adelaide or in the northern part of South Australia, whence others in the same collection had come.","C Australia.","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Extinct.","minor (Spencer, 1897); miseliae Tate, 1948; miselius (Finlayson, 1932).","Probably extinct; see Ride (1970:200).","09","09-00005","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0005" "10900006","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Chaeropodidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Gill","1872","","Smithson. Misc. Collect.","11","","26","","","","","","","Chaeropini Szalay, 1994.","A subfamily of Peramelidae according to McKenna and Bell (1997), who included Thylacomyidae as a synonym. Molecular data (Westerman et al., 1999, 2001) do not support this arrangement, but indicate that Chaeropus is the sister-group of all other Peramelemorphia, so it is given family rank here.","09","09-00006","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0006" "10900007","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Chaeropodidae","","","Chaeropus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Ogilby","1838","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1838","","26","","Perameles ecaudatus Ogilby, 1838.","","","","","Choeropus Waterhouse, 1841.","Molecular data indicate that Chaeropus is the sister group to all other bandicoots (Westerman et al., 1999, 2001).","09","09-00007","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0006-0000-0000-0007" "10900008","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Chaeropodidae","","","Chaeropus","","ecaudatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Ogilby","1838","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1838","","25","","","Pig-footed Bandicoot","Australia, New South Wales, banks of Murray River, south of the junction with Murrumbridge River.","Australia: SW New South Wales, Victoria, S Northern Territory, N South Australia, Western Australia.","CITES – Appendix I [Possibly Extinct]; U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Extinct.","castanotis Gray, 1842; occidentalis Gould, 1845.","Probably extinct, last taken in 1907; see Ride (1970:200).","09","09-00008","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0006-0000-0000-0007-0000-0008" "10900009","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Gray","1825","","Ann. Philos., n.s.","10","","336","","","","","","","Peroryctidae, Echymiperinae.","Formerly considered to include the family Thylacomyidae; see Vaughan (1978:39) and Groves and Flannery (1990); but also see Archer and Kirsch (1977). Revised by Tate (1948b). Divided by McKenna and Bell (1997) into two families: Peramelidae, with two subfamilies, Chaeropodinae (for Chaeropus and Macrotis) and Peramelinae; and Peroryctidae, with two subfamilies, Peroryctinae and Echymiperinae. Molecular data (Westerman et al., 1999, 2001) do not support the monophyly of Chaeropodinae in the sense of McKenna and Bell (1997), show that Chaeropus is very distinct from other bandicoots, and do not support the monophyly of Peroryctidae.","09","09-00009","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009" "10900010","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peramelinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Gray","1825","","Ann. Philos., n.s.","10","","336","","","","","","","","","09","09-00010","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0010" "10900011","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peramelinae","","Isoodon","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Desmarest","1817","","Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat., Nouv. ed.","16","","409","","Didelphis obesula Shaw, 1797.","","","","","Thylacis Haltenorth, 1958 [not of Illiger, 1811 (=Perameles)].","Includes Thylacis of Haltenorth, 1958, which was an incorrect usage; see Van Deusen and Jones (1967:74) and Lidicker and Follett (1968). Revised by Lyne and Mort (1981).","09","09-00011","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0010-0000-0011" "10900012","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peramelinae","","Isoodon","","auratus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Ramsay","1887","","Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W., ser. 2","2","","551","","","Golden Bandicoot","Australia, Western Australia, Derby.","Australia: Formerly Northern Territory and N Western Australia, survives in NW of Western Australia and on Barrow Isl.","IUCN – Vulnerable as I. auratus, I. a. auratus, and I. a. barrowensis. Rare.","arnhemensis Lyne and Mort, 1981; barrowensis (Thomas, 1901).","See Ride (1970:96) and Lyne and Mort (1981), who recognized arnhemensis and barrowensis as distinct species. A revision based on wider material is needed.","09","09-00012","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0010-0000-0011-0000-0012" "10900013","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peramelinae","","Isoodon","","auratus","auratus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Ramsay","1887","","Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W., ser. 2","2","","551","","","","Australia, Western Australia, Derby.","","","","","09","09-00013","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0010-0000-0011-0000-0012-0013" "10900014","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peramelinae","","Isoodon","","auratus","arnhemensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Lyne and Mort","1981","","","","","","","","","","","","","","09","09-00014","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0010-0000-0011-0000-0012-0014" "10900015","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peramelinae","","Isoodon","","auratus","barrowensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1901","","","","","","","","","","","","","","09","09-00015","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0010-0000-0011-0000-0012-0015" "10900016","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peramelinae","","Isoodon","","macrourus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1842","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1842","","41","","","Northern Brown Bandicoot","Australia, Northern Territory, Port Essington.","NE Western Australia, N Northern Territory, E Queensland, and NE New South Wales (Australia); S and E New Guinea.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","macrura (Wagner, 1853); moresbyensis (Ramsay, 1877); torosa (Ramsay, 1877).","","09","09-00016","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0010-0000-0011-0000-0016" "10900017","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peramelinae","","Isoodon","","macrourus","macrourus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1842","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1842","","41","","","","Australia, Northern Territory, Port Essington.","","","","","09","09-00017","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0010-0000-0011-0000-0016-0017" "10900018","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peramelinae","","Isoodon","","macrourus","moresbyensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Ramsay","1877","","","","","","","","","","","","","","09","09-00018","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0010-0000-0011-0000-0016-0018" "10900019","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peramelinae","","Isoodon","","obesulus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Shaw","1797","","Nat. Misc.","8","","298","","","Southern Brown Bandicoot","Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Ku-ring-gai Chase Natl. Park, 33°36'S, 151°16'E, see Dixon (1981).","SE New South Wales, S Victoria, SE South Australia, N Queensland, SW Western Australia, Nuyts Arch. (Great Australian Bight, S Australian coast), and Tasmania.","IUCN – Vulnerable as I. o. nauticus, Lower Risk (nt) as I. o. fusciventer, I. o. obesulus, and I. o. peninsulae; otherwise Lower Risk (lc). Locally common.","affinis (Waterhouse, 1846); fusciventer (Gray, 1841); peninsulae Thomas, 1922; nauticus Thomas, 1922.","","09","09-00019","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0010-0000-0011-0000-0019" "10900020","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peramelinae","","Isoodon","","obesulus","obesulus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Shaw","1797","","Nat. Misc.","8","","298","","","","Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Ku-ring-gai Chase Natl. Park, 33°36'S, 151°16'E, see Dixon (1981).","","","","","09","09-00020","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0010-0000-0011-0000-0019-0020" "10900021","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peramelinae","","Isoodon","","obesulus","nauticus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1922","","","","","","","","","","","","","","09","09-00021","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0010-0000-0011-0000-0019-0021" "10900022","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peramelinae","","Perameles","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","É. Geoffroy","1804","","Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris","4","","56","","Perameles nasuta É. Geoffroy, 1804.","","","","","Thylacis Illiger, 1811.","Perameles was also used by Geoffroy, 1804, Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris, 3(80):249, which may take priority (dates uncertain). Molecular data (Westerman et al., 2001) suggest that this genus may be paraphyletic with respect to Isoodon. Species boundaries in the genus are confused and a revision is needed.","09","09-00022","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0010-0000-0022" "10900023","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peramelinae","","Perameles","","bougainville","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Quoy and Gaimard","1824","","In de Freycinet, Voy. autour du monde...l'Uranie et al Physicienne, Zool.","","","56","","","Western Barred Bandicoot","Australia, Western Australia, Shark Bay, Peron Peninsula.","Formerly in S South Australia, NW Victoria, W New South Wales, S Western Australia, Bernier and Dorre Isls, survives only on Bernier and Dorre Isls (off Western Australia).","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Extinct as P. b. fasciata, Endangered as P. b. bougainville. Rare.","arenaria Gould, 1844; fasciata Gray, 1841; myosuros Wagner, 1841; notina Thomas, 1922.","See Ride (1970:100).","09","09-00023","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0010-0000-0022-0000-0023" "10900024","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peramelinae","","Perameles","","eremiana","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Spencer","1897","","Proc. R. Soc. Victoria, n.s.","9","","9","","","Desert Bandicoot","Australia, Northern Territory, Burt Plain (N of Alice Springs).","N South Australia, S Northern Territory, Great Victoria Desert (Western Australia).","U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Extinct.","","Possibly extinct; see Ride (1970:200).","09","09-00024","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0010-0000-0022-0000-0024" "10900025","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peramelinae","","Perameles","","gunnii","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1838","","Ann. Nat. Hist.","1","","107","","","Eastern Barred Bandicoot","Australia, Tasmania.","Australia: S Victoria, where restricted to Hamilton, and Tasmania.","IUCN – Vulnerable as P. g. gunnii. Common in Tasmania, Endangered in Victoria.","","","09","09-00025","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0010-0000-0022-0000-0025" "10900026","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peramelinae","","Perameles","","nasuta","","SPECIES","False","","YES","É. Geoffroy","1804","","Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris","4","","62","","","Long-nosed Bandicoot","Australia, New South Wales, Sydney.","Australia: E Queensland, E New South Wales, E Victoria.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","lawson Quoy and Gaimard, 1824; major Schinz, 1825; musei (Boitard, 1841); pallescens Thomas, 1923.","","09","09-00026","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0010-0000-0022-0000-0026" "10900027","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peroryctinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Groves and Flannery","1990","","In Seebeck et al. (eds.), Bandicoots and Bilbies","","","2","","","","","","","","McKenna and Bell (1997) attributed this name to a publication of Archer et al. (1989), but this is a nomen nudum, referring to a manuscript name of Groves and Flannery. Kirsch et al. (1997) reduced this to a subfamily under Peramelidae. Westerman et al. (1999) considered the family, sensu Groves and Flannery, probably polyphyletic, and that Echymipera and Microperoryctes form a sister clade to genera of the Peramelidae; further material confirms this, and add Peroryctes as a third, probably sister clade to the rest (Westerman et al, 2001). A peroryctid, probably Echymipera sp., occurred on Halmahera until 1870 B. P. (Flannery et al., 1995a).","09","09-00027","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0027" "10900028","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peroryctinae","","Peroryctes","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Thomas","1906","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1906","","476","","Perameles raffrayana Milne-Edwards, 1878.","","","","","","May not be close to the other genera of this family (Westerman et al., 1999).","09","09-00028","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0027-0000-0028" "10900029","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peroryctinae","","Peroryctes","","broadbenti","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Ramsay","1879","","Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W.","3","","402, pl. 27","","","Giant Bandicoot","Papua New Guinea, Central Prov., banks of Goldie River (a tributary of the Laloki River) inland from Port Moresby.","SE New Guinea, probably lowlands.","IUCN – Data Deficient. Rare.","","Included in raffrayana by Laurie and Hill (1954:10), but considered a distinct species by Van Deusen and Jones (1967:74).","09","09-00029","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0027-0000-0028-0000-0029" "10900030","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peroryctinae","","Peroryctes","","raffrayana","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Milne-Edwards","1878","","Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris)","7","11","1","","","Raffray’s Bandicoot","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Amberbaki.","New Guinea, sea level to 4000 m; Yapen Isl.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Secure.","rothschildi (Förster, 1913); mainois (Förster, 1913).","Laurie and Hill (1954:10) included broadbenti in this species; but see Van Deusen and Jones (1967:74).","09","09-00030","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0027-0000-0028-0000-0030" "10900031","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peroryctinae","","Peroryctes","","raffrayana","raffrayana","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Milne-Edwards","1878","","Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris)","7","11","1","","","","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Amberbaki.","","","","","09","09-00031","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0027-0000-0028-0000-0030-0031" "10900032","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Peroryctinae","","Peroryctes","","raffrayana","rothschildi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Förster","1913","","","","","","","","","","","","","","09","09-00032","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0027-0000-0028-0000-0030-0032" "10900033","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","McKenna and Bell","1997","","Class. Mamm. Above Species Level","","","57","","","","","","","","","09","09-00033","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033" "10900034","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Echymipera","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Lesson","1842","","Nouv. Tabl. Regn. Anim. Mammifères","","","192","","Perameles kalubu Fischer, 1829.","","","","","Peramelopsis Heude, 1896; Suillomeles Allen and Barbour, 1909.","See Groves and Flannery (1990).","09","09-00034","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0034" "10900035","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Echymipera","","clara","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Stein","1932","","Z. Säugetierk.","7","","256","","","Clara’s Echymipera","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Tjenderawasih Div., Japen (=Yapen) Isl.","NC New Guinea, 300-1700 m; Yapen Isl (Indonesia).","IUCN – Data Deficient. Rare.","","See Flannery (1990a) for an assessment of its affinities.","09","09-00035","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0034-0000-0035" "10900036","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Echymipera","","davidi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Flannery","1990","","In Seebeck et al. (eds.), Bandicoots and Bilbies","","","29","","","David’s Echymipera","Papua New Guinea, Trobriand Isls, Kiriwina Isl (08°30'S, 151°00'E).","Kiriwina Isl (Papua New Guinea).","IUCN – Data Deficient. Unknown.","","Not closely related to any other species of Echymipera (Flannery, 1990a).","09","09-00036","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0034-0000-0036" "10900037","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Echymipera","","echinista","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Menzies","1990","","Science in New Guinea","16","","92","","","Menzies’ Echymipera","Papua New Guinea, Western (Fly River) Province, Wipim, near Iamega (08°51'S, 142°58'E).","Known only from Western (Fly River) Province, Papua New Guinea.","IUCN – Data Deficient. Rare.","","","09","09-00037","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0034-0000-0037" "10900038","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Echymipera","","kalubu","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Fischer","1829","","Synopsis Mammal.","","","274","","","Common Echymipera","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Sorong Div., Waigeo Isl.","New Guinea and adjacent small islands including Bismarck Arch., Yapen, Biak-Supiori, Waigeo, Misool and Salawati Isls.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","alticeps (Cohn, 1910); breviceps (Cohn, 1910); doreyanus (Quoy and Gaimard, 1830); garagassi (Miklouho-Maclay, 1884); hispida (Allen and Barbour, 1909); rufiventris (Heller, 1897); cockerelli (Ramsay, 1877); myoides (Günther, 1883); oriomo Tate and Archbold, 1936; philipi Troughton, 1954.","The name kalubu has been attributed to Lesson, 1828, Dict. Class. Hist. Nat., 13:200; but see Husson (1955:290). According to Westerman et al. (2001), the molecular relationships of E. k. cockerelli (from New Britain and Duke of York Isl) are with E. rufescens rather than with other E. kalubu, but it is morphologically similar to kalubu.","09","09-00038","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0034-0000-0038" "10900039","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Echymipera","","kalubu","kalubu","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Fischer","1829","","Synopsis Mammal.","","","274","","","","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Sorong Div., Waigeo Isl.","","","","","09","09-00039","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0034-0000-0038-0039" "10900040","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Echymipera","","kalubu","cockerelli","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Ramsay","1877","","","","","","","","","","","","","","09","09-00040","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0034-0000-0038-0040" "10900041","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Echymipera","","kalubu","oriomo","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Tate and Archbold","1936","","","","","","","","","","","","","","09","09-00041","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0034-0000-0038-0041" "10900042","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Echymipera","","kalubu","philipi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Troughton","1954","","","","","","","","","","","","","","09","09-00042","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0034-0000-0038-0042" "10900043","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Echymipera","","rufescens","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Peters and Doria","1875","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","7","","541","","","Long-nosed Echymipera","Indonesia, Kai Isls.","Cape York Peninsula (Queensland, Australia); New Guinea and D’Entrecasteaux Isls; Kai and Aru Isls, Yapen Isl, and Misool Isl (Indonesia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Uncommon.","aruensis (Peters and Doria, 1875); gargantua Thomas, 1914; keiensis (Cohn, 1910); welsianus (Heude, 1896); australis Tate, 1948.","","09","09-00043","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0034-0000-0043" "10900044","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Echymipera","","rufescens","rufescens","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Peters and Doria","1875","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","7","","541","","","","Indonesia, Kai Isls.","","","","","09","09-00044","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0034-0000-0043-0044" "10900045","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Echymipera","","rufescens","australis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Tate","1948","","","","","","","","","","","","","","09","09-00045","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0034-0000-0043-0045" "10900046","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Microperoryctes","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Stein","1932","","Z. Säugetierk.","7","","256","","Microperoryctes murina Stein, 1932.","","","","","Ornoryctes Tate and Archbold, 1937.","For synonymy of Ornoryctes with Microperoryctes instead of with Peroryctes, see Groves and Flannery (1990).","09","09-00046","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0046" "10900047","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Microperoryctes","","longicauda","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Peters and Doria","1876","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","8","","335","","","Striped Bandicoot","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Arfak Mtns, Hatam, 1520 m.","Interior New Guinea, 1000-4000 m.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","dorsalis (Thomas, 1922); ornatus (Thomas, 1904); magnus Laurie, 1952.","Formerly included in Peroryctes, but see Groves and Flannery (1990).","09","09-00047","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0046-0000-0047" "10900048","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Microperoryctes","","longicauda","longicauda","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Peters and Doria","1876","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","8","","335","","","","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Arfak Mtns, Hatam, 1520 m.","","","","","09","09-00048","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0046-0000-0047-0048" "10900049","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Microperoryctes","","longicauda","dorsalis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1922","","","","","","","","","","","","","","09","09-00049","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0046-0000-0047-0049" "10900050","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Microperoryctes","","longicauda","ornatus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1904","","","","","","","","","","","","","","09","09-00050","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0046-0000-0047-0050" "10900051","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Microperoryctes","","murina","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Stein","1932","","Z. Säugetierk.","7","","257","","","Mouse Bandicoot","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Paniai Div., Weyland Mtns, Sumuri Mtn, 2500 m.","W interior New Guinea., Vogelkop and Weyland Range, around 2000 m.","IUCN – Data Deficient. Rare.","","The two isolates of this species are actually distinct species (Helgen and Flannery, work in progress).","09","09-00051","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0046-0000-0051" "10900052","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Microperoryctes","","papuensis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Laurie","1952","","Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Zool.","1","","291","","","Papuan Bandicoot","Papua New Guinea, Milne Bay Prov., Mt. Mura, (30 mi [48 km] NW Mt. Simpson), Boneno, 1220-1525 m.","SE interior New Guinea, 1200-2650 m.","IUCN – Data Deficient. Rare.","","Formerly included in Peroryctes, but see Groves and Flannery (1990).","09","09-00052","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0046-0000-0052" "10900053","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Rhynchomeles","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Thomas","1920","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9","6","","429-430","","Rhynchomeles prattorum Thomas, 1920.","","","","","","","09","09-00053","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0053" "10900054","PERAMELEMORPHIA","","","","Peramelidae","Echymiperinae","","Rhynchomeles","","prattorum","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1920","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9","6","","429-430","","","Seram Bandicoot","Indonesia, Ceram (= Seram) Isl, Mt. Manusela, 1800 m.","Seram Isl (Indonesia), restricted to high elevations.","IUCN – Data Deficient. Rare.","","See Groves and Flannery (1990), Kittchener et al. (1993).","09","09-00054","09-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0033-0000-0053-0000-0054" "11000001","DIPROTODONTIA","","","","","","","","","","","ORDER","False","","YES","Owen","1866","","","","","","","","","","","","Phalangeriformes","Recognized as an order by Aplin and Archer (1987) who proposed a new syncretic classification of the marsupials. Divided into three suborders by Kirsch et al. (1997); their arrangement is followed here.","10","10-00001","10-0001" "11000002","DIPROTODONTIA","VOMBATIFORMES","","","","","","","","","","SUBORDER","False","","YES","Burnett","1830","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00002","10-0001-0002" "11000003","DIPROTODONTIA","VOMBATIFORMES","","","Phascolarctidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Owen","1839","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1839","","19","","","","","","","","Formerly included in the Phalangeridae; see Ride (1970:225).","10","10-00003","10-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003" "11000004","DIPROTODONTIA","VOMBATIFORMES","","","Phascolarctidae","","","Phascolarctos","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","de Blainville","1816","","Nouv. Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. (Paris)","","","108","","Lipurus cinereus Goldfuss, 1817 (seen by de Blainville in ms., published 1817).","","","","","Draximenus Lay, 1825; Koala Schinz, 1821; Lipurus Goldfuss, 1817; Liscurus McMurtie, 1834; Morodactylus Goldfuss, 1820.","","10","10-00004","10-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0000-0004" "11000005","DIPROTODONTIA","VOMBATIFORMES","","","Phascolarctidae","","","Phascolarctos","","cinereus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Goldfuss","1817","","Die Säugethiere","pt. 65","","pl. 155, Aa, Ac","","","Koala","Australia, New South Wales.","Australia: SE Queensland, E New South Wales, SE South Australia, and Victoria. Introduced on Kangaroo Isl, South Australia and at Yanchep, Western Australia.","U.S. ESA – Threatened; IUCN – Lower Risk (nt). Vulnerable.","adustus Thomas, 1923; flindersii Lesson, 1827; fuscus Desmarest, 1820; koala Gray, 1827; subiens (Burnett, 1830); victor Troughton, 1935.","Subspecies are uncertain.","10","10-00005","10-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0000-0004-0000-0005" "11000006","DIPROTODONTIA","VOMBATIFORMES","","","Vombatidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Burnett","1829","1830","Quart. J. Lit. Sci. Art.","1829","","351","","","","","","","Phascolomyidae Goldfuss, 1820.","Phascolomyidae Goldfuss, 1820, is based on Phascolomis, a junior synonym (Haltenorth, 1958:32). Because Phascolomyidae was replaced with Vombatidae before 1961, and because Vombatidae has won general acceptance, it is to be maintained (Art. 40.2 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 1999).","10","10-00006","10-0001-0002-0000-0000-0006" "11000007","DIPROTODONTIA","VOMBATIFORMES","","","Vombatidae","","","Lasiorhinus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gray","1863","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 3","11","","458","","Lasiorhinus mcoyi Gray, 1863 (= Phascolomys latifrons Owen, 1845).","","","","","Wombatula Iredale and Troughton, 1934.","This genus needs revision; krefftii may be better restricted to a Pleistocene species, and neither barnardi nor gillespiei may belong to it.","10","10-00007","10-0001-0002-0000-0000-0006-0000-0000-0007" "11000008","DIPROTODONTIA","VOMBATIFORMES","","","Vombatidae","","","Lasiorhinus","","krefftii","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Owen","1873","","Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London","162","","178, pl. 17, 20","","","Northern Hairy-nosed Wombat","Australia, New South Wales, Wellington Caves, Breccia Cavern.","Australia: SE and E Queensland, Deniliquin (New South Wales).","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA Endangered; IUCN – Critically Endangered.","gillespiei (DeVis, 1900); barnardi Longman, 1939.","Includes gillespiei and barnardi according to Kirsch and Calaby (1977:23), who stated that only a single remnant population of krefftii remained at the type locality of barnardi. However, populations historically known as barnardi may not be referable to krefftii.","10","10-00008","10-0001-0002-0000-0000-0006-0000-0000-0007-0000-0008" "11000009","DIPROTODONTIA","VOMBATIFORMES","","","Vombatidae","","","Lasiorhinus","","krefftii","krefftii","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Owen","1873","","Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London","162","","178, pl. 17, 20","","","","Australia, New South Wales, Wellington Caves, Breccia Cavern.","","","","","10","10-00009","10-0001-0002-0000-0000-0006-0000-0000-0007-0000-0008-0009" "11000010","DIPROTODONTIA","VOMBATIFORMES","","","Vombatidae","","","Lasiorhinus","","krefftii","gillespiei","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","DeVis","1900","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00010","10-0001-0002-0000-0000-0006-0000-0000-0007-0000-0008-0010" "11000011","DIPROTODONTIA","VOMBATIFORMES","","","Vombatidae","","","Lasiorhinus","","krefftii","barnardi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Longman","1939","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00011","10-0001-0002-0000-0000-0006-0000-0000-0007-0000-0008-0011" "11000012","DIPROTODONTIA","VOMBATIFORMES","","","Vombatidae","","","Lasiorhinus","","latifrons","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Owen","1845","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1845","","82","","","Southern Hairy-nosed Wombat","Australia, South Australia.","S South Australia, SE Western Australia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Locally common.","lasiorhinus (Gould, 1863); mcoyi Gray, 1863.","","10","10-00012","10-0001-0002-0000-0000-0006-0000-0000-0007-0000-0012" "11000013","DIPROTODONTIA","VOMBATIFORMES","","","Vombatidae","","","Vombatus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","É. Geoffroy","1803","","Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris","72","","185","","Didelphis ursina Shaw, 1800.","","","","","Amblotis Illiger, 1811; Opossum Perry, 1810; Phascolomis É. Geoffroy, 1803; Phascolomus Rafinesque, 1815; Phascolomys Duméril, 1806; Wombatus Desmarest, 1804.","","10","10-00013","10-0001-0002-0000-0000-0006-0000-0000-0013" "11000014","DIPROTODONTIA","VOMBATIFORMES","","","Vombatidae","","","Vombatus","","ursinus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Shaw","1800","","Gen. Zool. Syst. Nat. Hist.","1","2, Mammalia","504","","","Common Wombat","Australia, Tasmania, Bass Strait, Cape Barren Isl.","E New South Wales, S Victoria, SE South Australia, Tasmania, islands in the Bass Strait, and extreme SE Queensland (Australia).","IUCN – Vulnerable as V. u. ursinus, Lower Risk (lc) as V. usrinus. Common.","angasii (Gray, 1863); assimilis (Krefft, 1872); bassii (Lesson, 1827); fossor (Desmarest, 1804); fuscus (Tiedemann, 1808); hirsutum (Perry, 1810); mitchelli (Owen, 1838); niger (Gould, 1863); platyrhinus (Owen, 1853); setosus (Gray, 1863); tasmaniensis (Spencer and Kershaw, 1910); vombatus (Leach, 1815); wombat (Voigt, 1802).","Subspecies uncertain; marked differences in size exist between insular and mainland wombats, but there are wide overlaps.","10","10-00014","10-0001-0002-0000-0000-0006-0000-0000-0013-0000-0014" "11000015","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","","","","","","","","","SUBORDER","False","","YES","Szalay, in Archer (ed.)","1982","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00015","10-0001-0015" "11000016","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","","","","","","","","SUPERFAMILY","False","","YES","Thomas","1888","","Cat. Marsup. Monotr. Brit. Mus.","","","126","","","","","","","","","10","10-00016","10-0001-0015-0000-0016" "11000017","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Burramyidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Broom","1898","","Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W.","10","","564","","","","","","","","","10","10-00017","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0017" "11000018","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Burramyidae","","","Burramys","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Broom","1896","","Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W.","10","","564","","Burramys parvus Broom, 1896.","","","","","","","10","10-00018","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0017-0000-0000-0018" "11000019","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Burramyidae","","","Burramys","","parvus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Broom","1896","","Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W.","10","","564 [fig. in pl. 25, p. 273]","","","Mountain Pygmy Possum","Australia, New South Wales, Taralga (fossil).","Mountains of NE Victoria and S New South Wales (Australia).","U.S. ESA and IUCN – Endangered.","","","10","10-00019","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0017-0000-0000-0018-0000-0019" "11000020","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Burramyidae","","","Cercartetus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gloger","1841","","Gemein Hand.-Hilfsbuch. Nat.","1","","85","","Phalangista nana Desmarest, 1818.","","","","","Dromicia Gray,1841; Dromiciella Matschie, 1916; Dromiciola Matschie, 1916; Eudromicia Mjöberg, 1916.","Includes Eudromicia (see Kirsch and Calaby, 1977:16).","10","10-00020","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0017-0000-0000-0020" "11000021","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Burramyidae","","","Cercartetus","","caudatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Milne-Edwards","1877","","C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris","85","","1079","","","Long-tailed Pygmy Possum","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Arfak Mtns.","Interior New Guinea, above 1500 m; Fergusson Isl (Papua New Guinea); NE Queensland (Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt) as C. c. macrurus, Lower Risk (lc) as C. c. caudatus. Common.","macrura (Mjöberg, 1916).","Includes macrura (see Ride, 1970:224). Formerly included in Eudromicia; see comment under genus.","10","10-00021","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0017-0000-0000-0020-0000-0021" "11000022","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Burramyidae","","","Cercartetus","","caudatus","caudatus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Milne-Edwards","1877","","C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris","85","","1079","","","","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Arfak Mtns.","","","","","10","10-00022","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0017-0000-0000-0020-0000-0021-0022" "11000023","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Burramyidae","","","Cercartetus","","caudatus","macrura","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Mjöberg","1916","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00023","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0017-0000-0000-0020-0000-0021-0023" "11000024","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Burramyidae","","","Cercartetus","","concinnus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1845","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1845","","2","","","Southwestern Pygmy Possum","Australia, Western Australia, Swan River.","SW Western Australia, S and SE South Australia including Kangaroo Isl, W Victoria.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","neillii (Waterhouse, 1846); minor Wakefield, 1963.","","10","10-00024","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0017-0000-0000-0020-0000-0024" "11000025","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Burramyidae","","","Cercartetus","","concinnus","concinnus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1845","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1845","","2","","","","Australia, Western Australia, Swan River.","","","","","10","10-00025","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0017-0000-0000-0020-0000-0024-0025" "11000026","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Burramyidae","","","Cercartetus","","concinnus","minor","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Wakefield","1963","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00026","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0017-0000-0000-0020-0000-0024-0026" "11000027","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Burramyidae","","","Cercartetus","","lepidus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1888","","Cat. Marsup. Monotr. Brit. Mus.","","","142","","","Tasmanian Pygmy Possum","Australia, Tasmania.","Australia: Tasmania, NW Victoria/South Australia border, and Kangaroo Isl (South Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","","Formerly included in Eudromicia; see comment under genus.","10","10-00027","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0017-0000-0000-0020-0000-0027" "11000028","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Burramyidae","","","Cercartetus","","nanus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1818","","Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat., Nouv. ed.","25","","477","","","Eastern Pygmy Possum","Australia, Tasmania, Ile Maria.","Australia: SE South Australia, E New South Wales to SE Queensland, Victoria, and Tasmania.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","gliriformis (Bell, 1828); unicolor (Krefft, 1863); britta (Wood Jones, 1925).","","10","10-00028","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0017-0000-0000-0020-0000-0028" "11000029","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Burramyidae","","","Cercartetus","","nanus","nanus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1818","","Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat., Nouv. ed.","25","","477","","","","Australia, Tasmania, Ile Maria.","","","","","10","10-00029","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0017-0000-0000-0020-0000-0028-0029" "11000030","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Burramyidae","","","Cercartetus","","nanus","unicolor","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Krefft","1863","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00030","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0017-0000-0000-0020-0000-0028-0030" "11000031","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Thomas","1888","","Cat. Marsup. Monotr. Brit. Mus.","","","126","","","","","","","","Distinct from Phascolarctidae (see Ride, 1970:22) and does not include Pseudocheiridae, Petauridae, Burramyidae, or Acrobatidae (see Aplin and Archer, 1987). A provisional classification was given by Flannery et al. (1987), and this was modified by Norris (1994).","10","10-00031","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031" "11000032","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Ailuropinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Flannery, Archer and Maynes","1987","","In M. Archer (ed.), Possums and Opossums: Studies in Evolution","2","","482","","","","","","","","","10","10-00032","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0032" "11000033","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Ailuropinae","","Ailurops","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Wagler","1830","","Naturliches Syst. Amphibien","","","26","","Phalangista ursina Temminck, 1824.","","","","","Ceonix Temminck, 1827; Eucuscus Gray, 1862.","McKenna and Bell (1997) did not separate this genus from Phalanger, but Flannery et al. (1987) had placed it in its own subfamily, Ailuropinae, citing evidence that it is the sister-group of the rest of the Phalangeridae.","10","10-00033","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0032-0000-0033" "11000034","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Ailuropinae","","Ailurops","","melanotis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1898","","Novit. Zool.","5","","2","","","Talaud Bear Cuscus","Indonesia, Talaud Isls, Salebabu Isl, Lirung.","Only found on Salebabu Isl in the Talaud Isls (Indonesia).","Unknown.","","Formerly included in A. ursinus; but measurements of the type (and only known preserved) specimen given by Feiler (1977) fall strongly outside those from Sulawesi and offshore islands, and the distinctive colouration and patterning of the type is seen in a second (living) specimen, whose photograph I examined, courtesy of R. Wirth.","10","10-00034","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0032-0000-0033-0000-0034" "11000035","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Ailuropinae","","Ailurops","","ursinus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Temminck","1824","","Monogr. Mamm.","1","","10","","","Sulawesi Bear Cuscus","Indonesia, Sulawesi, Sulawesi Utara, Minahasa, Manado.","Sulawesi, Peleng Isl, Muna and Butung Isls, Togian Isls.","IUCN – Date Deficient. Common.","flavissimus (Feiler, 1977); furvus (Miller and Hollister, 1922); intermedius (Hooijer, 1952); togianus (Tate, 1945).","Formerly included in Phalanger. May be a species complex.","10","10-00035","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0032-0000-0033-0000-0035" "11000036","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Ailuropinae","","Ailurops","","ursinus","ursinus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Temminck","1824","","Monogr. Mamm.","1","","10","","","","Indonesia, Sulawesi, Sulawesi Utara, Minahasa, Manado.","","","","","10","10-00036","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0032-0000-0033-0000-0035-0036" "11000037","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Ailuropinae","","Ailurops","","ursinus","flavissimus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Feiler","1977","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00037","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0032-0000-0033-0000-0035-0037" "11000038","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Ailuropinae","","Ailurops","","ursinus","furvus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Miller and Hollister","1922","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00038","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0032-0000-0033-0000-0035-0038" "11000039","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Ailuropinae","","Ailurops","","ursinus","togianus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Tate","1945","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00039","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0032-0000-0033-0000-0035-0039" "11000040","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Thomas","1888","","Cat. Marsup. Monotr. Brit. Mus.","","","126","","","","","","","","Norris (1994), studying the anatomy of the periotic, and Kirsch et al. (1997), on molecular grounds, divided this subfamily into two tribes, Phalangerini and Trichosurini.","10","10-00040","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040" "11000041","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","","","","","TRIBE","False","","YES","Thomas","1888","","Cat. Marsup. Monotr. Brit. Mus.","","","126","","","","","","","","","10","10-00041","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041" "11000042","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Storr","1780","","Prodr. Meth. Mammal.","","","38","","Didelphis orientalis Pallas, 1766.","","","","","Balantia Illiger, 1811; Coescoes Lacépède, 1799; Cuscus Lesson, 1826; Phalangista E. Geoffroy St. Hilaire and G. Cuvier, 1795; Sipalus G. Fischer, 1813.","Does not include Spilocuscus (see Ride, 1970:248). Revised by Tate (1945), Feiler (1978ai>c), and G. G. George (1979).","10","10-00042","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042" "11000043","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","alexandrae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Flannery and Boeadi","1995","","Aust. Mammal.","18","","42","","","Gebe Cuscus","Indonesia, North Moluccas, Gebe Isl, near the airport (0°05’S, 129°25’E).","Pulau (Isl) Gebe.","IUCN – Data Deficient. Very restricted distribution.","","Related to P. ornatus and P. rothschildi.","10","10-00043","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0043" "11000044","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","carmelitae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1898","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","19","","5","","","Mountain Cuscus","Papua New Guinea, Central Prov., upper Vanapa River.","Interior New Guinea.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","coccygis Thomas, 1922.","Formerly included in vestitus (see G. G. George, 1979:94).","10","10-00044","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0044" "11000045","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","carmelitae","carmelitae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1898","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","19","","5","","","","Papua New Guinea, Central Prov., upper Vanapa River.","","","","","10","10-00045","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0044-0045" "11000046","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","carmelitae","coccygis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1922","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00046","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0044-0046" "11000047","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","gymnotis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Peters and Doria","1875","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","7","","543","","","Ground Cuscus","Indonesia, Aru Isls, Gialnhegen Isl (restricted by Van der Feen, 1962:40).","New Guinea; Aru Isls and other small Indonesian islands.","IUCN – Data Deficient. Common.","leucippus Thomas, 1898.","Distribution poorly known. Included in Strigocuscus by Flannery et al. (1987), but Norris (1994) and Kirsch et al. (1997) found that it is part of the Phalanger clade.","10","10-00047","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0047" "11000048","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","gymnotis","gymnotis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Peters and Doria","1875","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","7","","543","","","","Indonesia, Aru Isls, Gialnhegen Isl (restricted by Van der Feen, 1962:40).","","","","","10","10-00048","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0047-0048" "11000049","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","gymnotis","leucippus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1898","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00049","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0047-0049" "11000050","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","intercastellanus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1895","","Novit. Zool.","2","","165","","","Eastern Common Cuscus","Papua New Guinea, D’Entrecasteaux group, Fergusson Isl.","SE Papua New Guinea, east of Markham valley; Sariba, Itoh, Goodenough, Fergusson, Normanby, Kiriwina, Misima, Sudest and Rossel Isl.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt) as Queensland subpopulation, otherwise Lower Risk (lc). CITES – Appendix II as P. orientalis.","brevinasus Thomas, 1895; kiriwinae Thomas, 1896; matsika Tate and Archbold, 1935; meeki Thomas, 1898.","Flannery et al. (1987) suggested that what were hitherto regarded as the southern races of P. orientalis may prove to be specifically, even generically distinct, as Strigocuscus mimicus, and Flannery (1994a) definitively separated them but used the earlier name intercastellanus. Norris and Musser (2001) returned this species to Phalanger, and separated P. mimicus from it (see below). The species needs revision; at present no subspecies are recognized.","10","10-00050","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0050" "11000051","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","lullulae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1896","","Novit. Zool.","3","","528","","","Woodlark Cuscus","Papua New Guinea, Milne Bay Prov., Woodlark Isl.","Woodlark Isl (Papua New Guinea).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Rare.","","Formerly included in orientalis (see G. G. George, 1979:97). Reviewed by Norris (1999).","10","10-00051","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0051" "11000052","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","matabiru","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Flannery and Boeadi","1995","","Aust. Mammal.","18","","40","","","Blue-eyed Cuscus","Indonesia, North Moluccas, Ternate, Tege Tege (0°50’N, 127°20’E), 400 m.","Ternate and Tidore Isls (Indonesia).","Restricted distribution.","","Described as a subspecies of P. ornatus by Flannery and Boeadi (1995), but differs absolutely (diagnostically), and so raised to specific rank here.","10","10-00052","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0052" "11000053","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","matanim","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Flannery","1987","","Rec. Aust. Mus.","39","","183","","","Telefomin Cuscus","Papua New Guinea, West Sepik Prov., Telefomin area, Upper Sol River, 5°06'S, 141°42'E, 2600 m.","Telefomin area, W Papua New Guinea.","IUCN – Endangered. Rare.","","","10","10-00053","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0053" "11000054","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","mimicus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1922","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9","9","","679","","","Southern Common Cuscus","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Mimika River, Parimau, 4°31’S, 136°36’E, 250 ft (76 m).","S New Guinea, from Mimika River (Prov. of Papua) east to Mt. Bosavi and Oriomo River; perhaps Aru Isls; Cape York Peninsula (Australia).","CITES – Appendix II as P. orientalis.","microdon Tate and Archbold, 1935; peninsulae Tate, 1945.","Separated from P. intercastellanus by Norris and Musser (2001). It is unclear whether this is the species on the Aru Isls.","10","10-00054","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0054" "11000055","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","mimicus","mimicus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1922","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9","9","","679","","","","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Mimika River, Parimau, 4°31’S, 136°36’E, 250 ft (76 m).","","","","","10","10-00055","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0054-0055" "11000056","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","mimicus","peninsulae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Tate","1945","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00056","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0054-0056" "11000057","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","orientalis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Pallas","1766","","Misc. Zool.","","","61","","","Northern Common Cuscus","Indonesia, Amboina (= Ambon) Isl, Maluku.","Timor, Sanana (Sulu Isls), Buru, Halmahera and Seram Isls (Indonesia) to northern New Guinea, Karkar Isl, Schouten group, Bismarck Arch., Solomon Isls; Sanana (Sula Isls), Buru, and Halmahera.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc); CITES – Appendix II.","alba (E. Geoffroy, 1803); amboinensis (Lacépède, 1799); cavifrons Temminck, 1824; fusca (Oken, 1816) [unavailable]; indica (Müller, 1776); kori Menzies and Pernetta, 1986; minor (Oken, 1816) [unavailable]; molucca (Gmelin, 1789); moluccensis (Oken, 1816) [unavailable]; rufa (E. Geoffroy, 1803); timoriensis Menzies and Pernetta, 1986; vulpecula (Förster, 1913); breviceps Thomas, 1888; albidus Feiler, 1978; ducatoris Thomas, 1922.","Formerly included intercastellanus, interpositus (= vestitus) and lullulae (see G. G. George, 1979). Flannery et al. (1987) first suggested that the southern races may prove to be specifically distinct; Flannery (1990) did not adopt this course, but Flannery (1994a) separated them. Two undescribed species, related to P. orientalis, occur on Mt. Karimui. The species needs revision; Flannery (1995b) provisionally recognized only Solomons/Bismarcks breviceps as a subspecies.","10","10-00057","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0057" "11000058","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","orientalis","orientalis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Pallas","1766","","Misc. Zool.","","","61","","","","Indonesia, Amboina (= Ambon) Isl, Maluku.","","","","","10","10-00058","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0057-0058" "11000059","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","orientalis","breviceps","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1888","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00059","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0057-0059" "11000060","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","ornatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1860","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1860","","374","","","Ornate Cuscus","Indonesia: Bachian (= Bacan or Batjan) Isl.","Halmahera, Bacan, possibly Morotai Isls (Indonesia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Apparently common.","","For status see Groves (1987). Provisionally allotted to Strigocuscus by Flannery et al. (1987) although they did not examine specimens.","10","10-00060","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0060" "11000061","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","rothschildi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1898","","Novit. Zool.","5","","433","","","Rothschild’s Cuscus","Moluccas, Pulau Obi, Loiwuj.","Pulau (Isl) Obi, and Bisa.","IUCN – Vulnerable. Common.","","Commonly included in Strigocuscus celebensis, but see Groves (1987).","10","10-00061","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0061" "11000062","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","sericeus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1907","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","20","","74","","","Silky Cuscus","Papua New Guinea, Angabunga Range, Owgarra, 6,000 ft (= 1829 m).","C and E New Guinea, higher elevations, above 1500 m.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","occidentalis Menzies and Pernetta, 1986.","Called P. vestitus by most authors, but see Menzies and Pernetta (1986:594).","10","10-00062","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0062" "11000063","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","sericeus","sericeus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1907","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","20","","74","","","","Papua New Guinea, Angabunga Range, Owgarra, 6,000 ft (= 1829 m).","","","","","10","10-00063","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0062-0063" "11000064","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","sericeus","occidentalis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Menzies and Pernetta","1986","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00064","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0062-0064" "11000065","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Phalanger","","vestitus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Milne-Edwards","1877","","C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris","85","","1080","","","Stein’s Cuscus","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Sorong Div., Tamrau Range, Karons Mtns.","Interior New Guinea, 1200-1500 m. (in western range, up to 2200 m.).","IUCN – Vulnerable.","interpositus Stein, 1933; permixtio Menzies and Pernetta, 1986.","Formerly known as P. interpositus (see Flannery, 1990).","10","10-00065","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0042-0000-0065" "11000066","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Spilocuscus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gray","1861","1862","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1861","","316","","Phalangista maculata Desmarest, 1818.","","","","","","Separated from Phalanger by G. G. George (1979), and recognized by subsequent workers, though the separation was not mentioned by McKenna and Bell (1997).","10","10-00066","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0066" "11000067","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Spilocuscus","","kraemeri","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Schwarz","1910","","Sitzb. Ges. Naturf. Fr. Berlin","","","406","","","Admiralty Island Cuscus","Papua New Guinea, Admiralty Isls, Manus Isl.","Manus and Lou Isls.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","minor Cohn, 1914.","Separated as a species by Flannery (1994a), who noted that it is very distinctive, but that it does not occur in archaeological deposits, so may possibly be derived from introductions.","10","10-00067","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0066-0000-0067" "11000068","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Spilocuscus","","maculatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","E. Geoffroy","1803","","Cat. Mamm. Mus. Hist. Nat., Paris.","","","149","","","Common Spotted Cuscus","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Manokwari.","New Guinea and adjacent small islands; Aru and Kei Isls, Seram, Ambon and Selayar Isls (Indonesia); Cape York Peninsula (Queensland, Australia). On New Guinea, found mainly above 1200 m.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc); CITES – Appendix II; but ""common"" in New Guinea (Flannery, 1990).","variegata (Oken, 1816) [unavailable]; chrysorrhous (Temminck, 1824); goldiei (Ramsay, 1876); nudicaudatus (Gould, 1850); brevicaudatus (Gray, 1858); ochropus (Gray, 1866).","Feiler (1978a) included atrimaculatus in this species, but G. G. George (1979:98) placed it in rufoniger. Usually includes papuensis and kraemeri, but these were separated by Flannery (1994a).","10","10-00068","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0066-0000-0068" "11000069","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Spilocuscus","","maculatus","maculatus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","E. Geoffroy","1803","","Cat. Mamm. Mus. Hist. Nat., Paris.","","","149","","","","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Manokwari.","","","","","10","10-00069","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0066-0000-0068-0069" "11000070","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Spilocuscus","","maculatus","chrysorrhous","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Temminck","1824","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00070","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0066-0000-0068-0070" "11000071","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Spilocuscus","","maculatus","goldiei","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Ramsay","1876","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00071","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0066-0000-0068-0071" "11000072","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Spilocuscus","","maculatus","nudicaudatus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1850","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00072","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0066-0000-0068-0072" "11000073","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Spilocuscus","","papuensis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1822","","Encycl. Méth. Mamm. Suppl.","","","541","","","Waigeou Cuscus","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Waigeou Isl.","Waigeou.","IUCN – Data Deficient.","quoy (Gaimard, 1824); macrourus (Lesson and Garnot, 1826).","Separated as a species by Flannery (1994a).","10","10-00073","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0066-0000-0073" "11000074","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Phalangerini","Spilocuscus","","rufoniger","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Zimara","1937","","Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien","74","","35","","","Black-spotted Cuscus","Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., Sattelberg.","N New Guinea, above 1200 m.","IUCN – Endangered.","atrimaculatus (Tate, 1945).","Includes atrimaculatus (see G. G. George, 1979:98), but also see Feiler (1978a), who placed it in maculatus.","10","10-00074","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0041-0066-0000-0074" "11000075","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Trichosurini","","","","","TRIBE","False","","YES","Flynn","1911","","Papers and Proceedings Roy. Soc. Tasmania","1911","","120","","","","","","","","","10","10-00075","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0075" "11000076","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Trichosurini","Strigocuscus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gray","1861","1862","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1861","","319","","Cuscus celebensis Gray, 1858.","","","","","","Not distinguished from Phalanger by McKenna and Bell (1997), but when Flannery et al. (1987) resurrected this genus for S. celebensis, and provisionally for S. gymnotis, they gave evidence that it is sister-group to Trichosurus. Norris (1994) retained gymnotis in Phalanger and thus showed that it belongs in Phalangerini.","10","10-00076","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0075-0076" "11000077","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Trichosurini","Strigocuscus","","celebensis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1858","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1858","","105","","","Sulawesi Dwarf Cuscus","Indonesia, Sulawesi, Sulawesi Selatan, Ujung Pandang (= Macassar).","Sulawesi, Peleng Isl, Sanghir Isls. Records from Taliabu and Obi Isl (Indonesia) may be erroneous (T. F. Flannery, pers. comm.).","IUCN – Data Deficient. Common.","callenfelsi (Hooijer, 1950); feileri (Groves, 1987); sangirensis Meyer, 1896.","","10","10-00077","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0075-0076-0000-0077" "11000078","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Trichosurini","Strigocuscus","","celebensis","celebensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1858","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1858","","105","","","","Indonesia, Sulawesi, Sulawesi Selatan, Ujung Pandang (= Macassar).","","","","","10","10-00078","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0075-0076-0000-0077-0078" "11000079","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Trichosurini","Strigocuscus","","celebensis","feileri","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Groves","1987","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00079","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0075-0076-0000-0077-0079" "11000080","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Trichosurini","Strigocuscus","","celebensis","sangirensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Meyer","1896","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00080","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0075-0076-0000-0077-0080" "11000081","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Trichosurini","Strigocuscus","","pelengensis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Tate","1945","","Am. Mus. Novit.","1283","","3","","","Banggai Cuscus","Indonesia: Peleng Isl.","Peleng and Sula Isls (Indonesia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Unknown.","mendeni (Feiler, 1978).","For status see Groves (1987). Flannery et al. (1987) doubted that pelengensis really belongs to Phalanger, and Flannery (1994a) placed it in Strigocuscus.","10","10-00081","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0075-0076-0000-0081" "11000082","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Trichosurini","Strigocuscus","","pelengensis","pelengensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Tate","1945","","Am. Mus. Novit.","1283","","3","","","","Indonesia: Peleng Isl.","","","","","10","10-00082","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0075-0076-0000-0081-0082" "11000083","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Trichosurini","Strigocuscus","","pelengensis","mendeni","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Feiler","1978","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00083","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0075-0076-0000-0081-0083" "11000084","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Trichosurini","Trichosurus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Lesson","1828","","In Bory de Saint-Vincent (ed.), Dict. Class. Hist. Nat. Paris","13","","333","","Didelphis vulpecula Kerr, 1792.","","","","","Cercaertus Burmeister, 1837; Psilogrammurus Gloger, 1841; Tapoa Owen, 1839; Trichurus Wagner, 1843.","","10","10-00084","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0075-0084" "11000085","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Trichosurini","Trichosurus","","arnhemensis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Collett","1897","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1897","","328","","","Northern Brushtail","Australia, Northern Territory, Daly River.","N Northern Territory, NE Western Australia, Barrow Isl (Australia).","Common.","","","10","10-00085","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0075-0084-0000-0085" "11000086","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Trichosurini","Trichosurus","","caninus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Ogilby","1835","1836","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1835","","191","","","Short-eared Possum","Australia, New South Wales, Hunter River.","Australia: C Queensland (near Gladstone) south to C New South Wales, and possibly to the Victorian border (Lindenmayer et al., 2002).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","nigrans Le Souef, 1916.","What were previously thought to be populations of this species in Victoria have been shown to be a separate species, T. cunninghami (Lindemayer et al., 2002). The species and T. cunninghami are together sometimes known as Bobuck; Lindemayer et al. (2002) suggested new vernacular names to distinguish them.","10","10-00086","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0075-0084-0000-0086" "11000087","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Trichosurini","Trichosurus","","cunninghami","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Lindemayer, Dubach and Viggers","2002","","Aust. J. Zool.","50","","17","","","Mountain Brushtail Possum","Australia, C Victoria, Cambarville region.","Australia: C to NE Victoria, and possibly into S New South Wales (Lindenmayer et al., 2002).","Common.","","Formerly thought to be the southern populations of T. caninus, but distinguished as a new species by Lindenmayer et al. (2002).","10","10-00087","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0075-0084-0000-0087" "11000088","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Trichosurini","Trichosurus","","johnstonii","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Ramsay","1888","","Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W., ser. 2","8","","1297","","","Coppery Brushtail","Australia, Queensland, Atherton Tableland.","Australia: rainforests of NE Queensland.","Common.","","Separated as a species by Flannery (1994a).","10","10-00088","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0075-0084-0000-0088" "11000089","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Trichosurini","Trichosurus","","vulpecula","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Kerr","1792","","In Linnaeus, Anim. Kingdom","1","","198","","","Common Brushtail","Australia, New South Wales, Sydney.","Australia: E Queensland, E New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, SE and N South Australia, SW Western Australia; introduced to New Zealand (Wodzicki, 1950).","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt) as T. v. hypoleuca, otherwise Lower Risk (lc). Common, in many cities, lives commensally.","bougainvillei (J. B. Fischer, 1829); cookii (G. Cuvier, 1824); cuvieri (Waterhouse, 1841); eburacensis Lönnberg, 1916 [status fide Flannery, 1994a]; felina (Wagner, 1842); fuliginosa (Ogilby, 1831); grisea (Gray, 1841); hypoleucus (Wagner, 1855); lemurina (Shaw, 1800); melanura (Wagner, 1842); mesurus Thomas, 1926; novaehollandiae (Bechstein, 1800); raui Finlayson, 1963; ruficollis Schwarz, 1909; selma (Gervais, 1847); tapouaru (F. Meyer, 1793); vulpina (F. Meyer, 1793); xanthopus (Ogilby, 1831).","","10","10-00089","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0075-0084-0000-0089" "11000090","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Trichosurini","Wyulda","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Alexander","1918","","J. R. Soc. West. Aust.","(1917-1918), 4","","31","","Wyulda squamicaudata Alexander, 1918.","","","","","","Provisionally combined with Trichosurus by Flannery et al. (1987). Norris (1994) confirmed, on examination of the type of W. squamicaudata, that the two genera are closely related.","10","10-00090","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0075-0090" "11000091","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Phalangeroidea","Phalangeridae","Phalangerinae","Trichosurini","Wyulda","","squamicaudata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Alexander","1918","","J. R. Soc. West. Aust.","(1917-1918), 4","","31","","","Scaly-tailed Possum","Australia, Western Australia, Wyndham.","NE Western Australia, Kimberleys.","U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","","Provisionally placed in Trichosurus by Flannery et al. (1987).","10","10-00091","10-0001-0015-0000-0016-0031-0040-0075-0090-0000-0091" "11000092","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","","","","","","","","SUPERFAMILY","False","","YES","Bonaparte","1838","","Nuovi Ann. Sci. Nat.","2","1","112","","","","","","","","","10","10-00092","10-0001-0015-0000-0092" "11000093","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Winge","1893","","Med. Udsigt over Pungdyrenes Slaegtskab. E. Mus. Lundii","11","2","89","","","","","","","","Separated from Petauridae by Archer (1984); not recognized as a family by McKenna and Bell (1997), though retained by molecular workers (Kirsch et al., 1997), but Osborne and Christidis (2001) again questioned the separation. McKenna and Bell (1997) retained an old scheme whereby Hemibelideus, Pseudochirops, Pseudochirulus and Petropseudes are included in Pseudocheirus, and recognized only one other genus (Schoinobates [sic], which correctly should be Petauroides); but Kirsch et al. (1997) showed that this does not reflect the true pattern of relationships, and is greatly over-lumped.","10","10-00093","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093" "11000094","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Hemibelideinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Kirsch, Lapointe and Springer","1997","","Aust. J. Zool.","45","","245","","","","","","","","","10","10-00094","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0094" "11000095","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Hemibelideinae","","Hemibelideus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Collett","1884","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1884","","385","","Phalangista (Hemibelideus) lemuroides Collett, 1884.","","","","","","Formerly included in Pseudocheirus, and retained in that genus by McKenna and Bell (1997), but it was shown by Kirsch et al. (1997) that the two are very distinct, and Hemibelideus is sister-group to Petauroides.","10","10-00095","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0094-0000-0095" "11000096","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Hemibelideinae","","Hemibelideus","","lemuroides","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Collett","1884","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1884","","385","","","Lemur-like Ringtail","Australia, North Queensland.","NE Queensland (Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt). Localized but not endangered where it occurs.","cervinus (Longman, 1915).","","10","10-00096","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0094-0000-0095-0000-0096" "11000097","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Hemibelideinae","","Petauroides","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Thomas","1888","","Cat. Marsup. Monotr. Brit. Mus.","","","163","","Didelphis volans Kerr, 1792.","","","","","Petaurista Desmarest, 1820; Schoinobates Iredale and Troughton, 1934; Volucella Bechstein, 1800.","Formerly known as Schoinobates Lesson, 1842. This name was used by Lesson only for Petaurista leucogenys Temminck, 1823, a giant flying squirrel (McKay, 1982); its use for this genus dates only from Iredale and Troughton (1934), though McKenna and Bell (1997) continue to use Schoinobates for it without citing McKay’s (1982) paper. The names Volucella and Petaurista were both preoccupied.","10","10-00097","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0094-0000-0097" "11000098","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Hemibelideinae","","Petauroides","","volans","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Kerr","1792","","In Linnaeus, Anim. Kingdom","1","","199","","","Greater Glider","Australia, New South Wales, Sydney.","E Australia, from Dandenong Ranges (Victoria) to Rockhampton (Queensland).","Lower Risk (lc). Common.","didelphoides (G. Cuvier, 1825); incanus Thomas, 1923; macroura (Shaw, 1794); maximus (Partington, 1837); peronii (Desmarest, 1818); taguanoides (Desmarest, 1818); voluccella (F. Meyer, 1793); minor (Collett, 1887); cinereus Ramsay, 1890; armillatus Thomas, 1923.","","10","10-00098","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0094-0000-0097-0000-0098" "11000099","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Hemibelideinae","","Petauroides","","volans","volans","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Kerr","1792","","In Linnaeus, Anim. Kingdom","1","","199","","","","Australia, New South Wales, Sydney.","","","","","10","10-00099","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0094-0000-0097-0000-0098-0099" "11000100","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Hemibelideinae","","Petauroides","","volans","minor","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Collett","1887","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00100","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0094-0000-0097-0000-0098-0100" "11000101","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Winge","1893","","Med. Udsigt over Pungdyrenes Slaegtskab. E. Mus. Lundii","11","2","89","","","","","","","","","10","10-00101","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101" "11000102","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Petropseudes","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Thomas","1923","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9","11","","250","","Pseudochirus dahli Collett, 1895.","","","","","","Separated from Pseudocheirus by McKay (1988:94).","10","10-00102","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0102" "11000103","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Petropseudes","","dahli","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Collett","1895","","Zool. Anz.","18","490","464","","","Rock-haunting ringtail","Australia, Northern Territory, Mary River.","N Northern Territory, NW Western Australia.","Lower Risk (lc). Localized.","","","10","10-00103","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0102-0000-0103" "11000104","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudocheirus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Ogilby","1837","","Mag. Nat. Hist. (Charlesworth)","1","","457","","Phalangista cookii Desmarest, 1818 (= Didelphis peregrinus Boddaert, 1785), see Thomas (1888).","","","","","Hepoona Gray, 1841; Pseudochirus Ogilby, 1836; Ptenos Gray, 1843.","Pseudochirus Ogilby, 1836. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1836:26 is a nomen nudum, see Palmer (1904). Does not include Pseudochirulus Matschie, 1915, see Flannery (1994a).","10","10-00104","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0104" "11000105","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudocheirus","","peregrinus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Boddaert","1785","","Elench. Anim.","","","78","","","Common Ringtail","Australia, Queensland, Endeavour River.","Australia: Cape York Peninsula (Queensland) to SE South Australia and SW Western Australia, Tasmania, islands of the Bass Straits.","IUCN – Vulnerable as P. occidentalis, Lower Risk (lc) as P. peregrinus. Common.","banksii (Gray, 1838); caudivolvula (Kerr, 1792); cookii (Desmarest, 1818); incanens (Thomas, 1923); laniginosa (Gould, 1858); modestus (Thomas, 1926); notialis (Thomas, 1923); novaehollanidiae (Bechstein, 1800); oralis (Thomas, 1926); victoriae (Matschie, 1915); occidentalis (Thomas, 1888); pulcher (Matschie, 1915); rubidus (Troughton and Le Souef, 1929); convolutor Schinz, 1821; bassianus (Le Souef, 1929); incana (Schinz, 1844); viverrina Ogilby, 1838.","Probably a species complex rather than a single species (see Flannery, 1994a).","10","10-00105","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0104-0000-0105" "11000106","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudocheirus","","peregrinus","peregrinus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Boddaert","1785","","Elench. Anim.","","","78","","","","Australia, Queensland, Endeavour River.","","","","","10","10-00106","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0104-0000-0105-0106" "11000107","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudocheirus","","peregrinus","occidentalis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1888","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00107","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0104-0000-0105-0107" "11000108","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudocheirus","","peregrinus","pulcher","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Matschie","1915","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00108","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0104-0000-0105-0108" "11000109","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudocheirus","","peregrinus","convolutor","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Schinz","1821","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00109","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0104-0000-0105-0109" "11000110","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudochirulus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Matschie","1915","","Sitzb. Ges. Naturf. Fr. Berlin","","","91","","Phalangista (Pseudocheirus) canescens Waterhouse, 1845.","","","","","","Separated from Pseudocheirus by Flannery (1994a).","10","10-00110","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0110" "11000111","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudochirulus","","canescens","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Waterhouse","1846","","Nat. Hist. Mamm.","1","","306","","","Lowland Ringtail","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Fakfak Div., Triton Bay.","New Guinea and Salawati Isl, below 1300 m; Yapen Isl.","IUCN – Data Deficient. Uncommon.","grisescenti (Peters, 1874); avarus Thomas, 1906); bernsteini (Schlegel, 1866); dammermani (Thomas, 1922); gyrator (Thomas, 1904).","","10","10-00111","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0110-0000-0111" "11000112","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudochirulus","","canescens","canescens","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Waterhouse","1846","","Nat. Hist. Mamm.","1","","306","","","","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Fakfak Div., Triton Bay.","","","","","10","10-00112","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0110-0000-0111-0112" "11000113","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudochirulus","","canescens","avarus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1906","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00113","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0110-0000-0111-0113" "11000114","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudochirulus","","canescens","bernsteini","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Schlegel","1866","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00114","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0110-0000-0111-0114" "11000115","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudochirulus","","canescens","dammermani","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1922","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00115","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0110-0000-0111-0115" "11000116","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudochirulus","","canescens","gyrator","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1904","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00116","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0110-0000-0111-0116" "11000117","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudochirulus","","caroli","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1921","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9","8","","357","","","Weyland Ringtail","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Paniai Div., Weyland Range, Menoo Valley, Mt. Kunupi, 1830 m.","WC New Guinea.","IUCN – Data Deficient. Rare.","versteegi (Thomas, 1922).","","10","10-00117","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0110-0000-0117" "11000118","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudochirulus","","caroli","caroli","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1921","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9","8","","357","","","","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Paniai Div., Weyland Range, Menoo Valley, Mt. Kunupi, 1830 m.","","","","","10","10-00118","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0110-0000-0117-0118" "11000119","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudochirulus","","caroli","versteegi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1922","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00119","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0110-0000-0117-0119" "11000120","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudochirulus","","cinereus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Tate","1945","","Amer. Mus. Novit.","1287","","17","","","Cinereous Ringtail","Australia, Queensland, Mt. Spurgeon.","North Queensland, tablelands from Mt. Carbine north to Thornton Peak.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt). Localized but not uncommon.","","Separated from P. herbertensis, and perhaps not even a sister species, by Kirsch et al. (1997).","10","10-00120","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0110-0000-0120" "11000121","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudochirulus","","forbesi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1887","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 5","19","","146","","","Painted Ringtail","Papua New Guinea, Central Prov., Astrolabe Range, near Port Moresby, Sogeri, 458 m.","SE New Guinea.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","longipilis (Tate and Archbold, 1935).","Does not include larvatus (see below).","10","10-00121","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0110-0000-0121" "11000122","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudochirulus","","herbertensis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Collett","1884","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1884","","383","","","Herbert River Ringtail","Australia, Queensland, Herbert Vale.","NE Queensland (Australia), Ingham north to Atherton Tablelands.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt). Localized but not uncommon.","colletti (Waite, 1899); mongan (De Vis, 1887).","","10","10-00122","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0110-0000-0122" "11000123","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudochirulus","","larvatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Förster and Rothschild","1911","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","7","","337","","","Masked Ringtail","Papua New Guinea, Huon Peninsula, Rawlinson Mtns.","NE New Guinea (Huon Peninsula and eastern part of Central Cordillera).","Common.","barbatus Matschie, 1915; capistratus Matschie, 1915.","Diagnostically distinct from SE forbesi, and separated by a sharp boundary between Wau and the Kratke Mtns (Flannery, 1994a; Musser and Sommer, 1992), which strongly suggests that larvatus is specifically distinct.","10","10-00123","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0110-0000-0123" "11000124","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudochirulus","","mayeri","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Rothschild and Dollman","1932","","Abstr. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1932","353","15","","","Pygmy Ringtail","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Paniai Div., Weyland Range, Gebroeders Mtns, 1830 m.","C interior New Guinea.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","pygmaeus Stein, 1932","See Laurie and Hill (1954: 21).","10","10-00124","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0110-0000-0124" "11000125","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudocheirinae","","Pseudochirulus","","schlegeli","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Jentink","1884","","Notes Leyden Mus.","6","","110","","","Vogelkop Ringtail","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Arfak Mtns.","Extreme NW New Guinea.","IUCN – Data Deficient. Rare.","lewisi (Dollman, 1930).","The putative taxon P. forbesi lewisi is actually a colour variant of this species (Flannery, 1995a).","10","10-00125","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0101-0000-0110-0000-0125" "11000126","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudochiropsinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Kirsch, Lapointe and Springer","1997","","Aust. J. Zool.","45","","245","","","","","","","","","10","10-00126","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0126" "11000127","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudochiropsinae","","Pseudochirops","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Matschie","1915","","Sitzb. Ges. Naturf. Fr. Berlin","4","","86","","Phalangista (Pseudochirus) albertisii Peters, 1874.","","","","","","Separated from Pseudocheirus by McKay (1988). According to Kirsch et al. (1997), it is at least as distinct cladistically as are Petauroides and Hemibelideus.","10","10-00127","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0126-0000-0127" "11000128","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudochiropsinae","","Pseudochirops","","albertisii","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Peters","1874","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","6","","303","","","D’Albertis’ Ringtail","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Arfak Mtns, Hatam, 1520 m.","N and W New Guinea, including Yapen Isl (Indonesia).","IUCN – Vulnerable. Uncommon.","insularis Stein, 1933; schultzei Matschie, 1915","","10","10-00128","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0126-0000-0127-0000-0128" "11000129","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudochiropsinae","","Pseudochirops","","albertisii","albertisii","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Peters","1874","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","6","","303","","","","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Arfak Mtns, Hatam, 1520 m.","","","","","10","10-00129","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0126-0000-0127-0000-0128-0129" "11000130","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudochiropsinae","","Pseudochirops","","albertisii","insularis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Stein","1933","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00130","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0126-0000-0127-0000-0128-0130" "11000131","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudochiropsinae","","Pseudochirops","","albertisii","schultzei","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Matschie","1915","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00131","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0126-0000-0127-0000-0128-0131" "11000132","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudochiropsinae","","Pseudochirops","","archeri","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Collett","1884","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1884","","381","","","Green Ringtail","Australia, N Queensland, Herbert River District.","NE Queensland (Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt). Locally common, but restricted.","","","10","10-00132","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0126-0000-0127-0000-0132" "11000133","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudochiropsinae","","Pseudochirops","","corinnae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1897","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","18","","142","","","Plush-coated Ringtail","Papua New Guinea, Central Prov., upper Vanapa River.","Interior New Guinea.","IUCN – Vulnerable. Common.","buergersi Matchie, 1915; caecias (Thomas, 1922); argenteus (Förster, 1913); fuscus (Laurie, 1952).","","10","10-00133","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0126-0000-0127-0000-0133" "11000134","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudochiropsinae","","Pseudochirops","","corinnae","corinnae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1897","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","18","","142","","","","Papua New Guinea, Central Prov., upper Vanapa River.","","","","","10","10-00134","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0126-0000-0127-0000-0133-0134" "11000135","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudochiropsinae","","Pseudochirops","","corinnae","argenteus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Förster","1913","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00135","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0126-0000-0127-0000-0133-0135" "11000136","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudochiropsinae","","Pseudochirops","","corinnae","fuscus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Laurie","1952","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00136","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0126-0000-0127-0000-0133-0136" "11000137","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudochiropsinae","","Pseudochirops","","coronatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1897","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","18","","144","","","Reclusive Ringtail","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Arfak Mtns, 2000 m.","Arfak Mtns (Prov. of Papua = Irian Jaya, Indonesia), above 1000 m.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Unknown.","paradoxus (Dollman, 1930)","Separated from P. albertisii, with which it is sympatric, by Flannery (1994a).","10","10-00137","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0126-0000-0127-0000-0137" "11000138","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Pseudocheiridae","Pseudochiropsinae","","Pseudochirops","","cupreus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1897","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","18","","145","","","Coppery Ringtail","Papua New Guinea, Owen Stanley Range.","Interior New Guinea.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","beauforti (Thomas, 1922); obscurior Tate and Archbold, 1935.","","10","10-00138","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0093-0126-0000-0127-0000-0138" "11000139","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Bonaparte","1838","","Nuovi Ann. Sci. Nat.","2","1","112","","","","","","","","May not be monophyletic (Osborne and Christidis, 2001).","10","10-00139","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139" "11000140","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Dactylopsila","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gray","1858","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1858","","109","","Dactylopsila trivirgata Gray, 1858.","","","","","Dactylonax Thomas, 1910.","See Haltenorth (1958:28).","10","10-00140","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0140" "11000141","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Dactylopsila","","megalura","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Rothschild and Dollman","1932","","Abstr. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1932","353","14","","","Great-tailed Triok","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Paniai Div., Weyland Range, Gebroeders Mtns.","Interior New Guinea.","IUCN – Vulnerable. Rare.","","Considered a subspecies of trivirgata by Ziegler (in Stonehouse and Gilmore, 1977:131).","10","10-00141","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0140-0000-0141" "11000142","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Dactylopsila","","palpator","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Milne-Edwards","1888","","Mem. Cent. Soc. Philom. Paris","","","174","","","Long-fingered Triok","""South coast of New Guinea"".","Interior New Guinea.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","ernstmayri (Stein, 1932).","Formerly included in Dactylonax (see Haltenorth, 1958).","10","10-00142","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0140-0000-0142" "11000143","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Dactylopsila","","tatei","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Laurie","1952","","Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Zool.","1","","278","","","Tate’s Triok","Papua New Guinea, Milne Bay Prov., Fergusson Isl, Faralulu Dist., mountains above Taibutu Village, 610-915 m.","Fergusson Isl; Papua New Guinea.","IUCN – Endangered. Rare.","","Considered a subspecies of trivirgata by Ziegler (in Stonehouse and Gilmore, 1977:131); considered a distinct species by G. G. George (1979:94).","10","10-00143","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0140-0000-0143" "11000144","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Dactylopsila","","trivirgata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1858","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1858","","111","","","Striped Possum","Indonesia, Aru Isls.","New Guinea, Yapen and Waigeo; Aru Isls; NE Queensland (Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","albertisii Peters and Doria, 1875; angustivittis (Peters and Doria, 1880); arfakensis Matschie, 1916; hindenburgi Ramme, 1914; occidentalis Matschie, 1916; kataui Matschie, 1916; melampus Thomas, 1908; biedermanni Matschie, 1916; picata Thomas, 1908; infumata Tate, 1945.","","10","10-00144","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0140-0000-0144" "11000145","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Dactylopsila","","trivirgata","trivirgata","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1858","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1858","","111","","","","Indonesia, Aru Isls.","","","","","10","10-00145","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0140-0000-0144-0145" "11000146","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Dactylopsila","","trivirgata","kataui","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Matschie","1916","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00146","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0140-0000-0144-0146" "11000147","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Dactylopsila","","trivirgata","melampus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1908","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00147","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0140-0000-0144-0147" "11000148","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Dactylopsila","","trivirgata","picata","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1908","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00148","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0140-0000-0144-0148" "11000149","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Gymnobelideus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","McCoy","1867","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 3","20","","287","","Gymnobelideus leadbeateri McCoy, 1867.","","","","","","","10","10-00149","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0149" "11000150","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Gymnobelideus","","leadbeateri","","SPECIES","False","","YES","McCoy","1867","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 3","20","","287","","","Leadebeater’s Possum","Australia, Victoria, Bass River.","NE Victoria (Australia).","U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Endangered.","","","10","10-00150","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0149-0000-0150" "11000151","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Petaurus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Shaw","1791","","Nat. Misc.","2","","pl. 60","","Petaurus australis Shaw, 1791.","","","","","Belideus Waterhouse, 1839; Petaurella Matschie, 1916; Petaurula Matschie, 1916; Ptilotus G. Fischer, 1814; Xenochirus Gloger, 1841.","","10","10-00151","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0151" "11000152","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Petaurus","","abidi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Ziegler","1981","","Austr. Mamm.","4","","81","","","Northern Glider","Papua New Guinea, West Sepik Prov., Mt. Somoro, 3°25'S, 142°05'E.","NC New Guinea.","IUCN – Vulnerable. Rare.","","","10","10-00152","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0151-0000-0152" "11000153","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Petaurus","","australis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Shaw","1791","","Nat. Misc.","2","","pl. 6","","","Yellow-bellied Glider","Australia, New South Wales, Sydney.","Coastal Queensland, New South Wales, and Victoria (Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt) as P. a. australis and as P. australis. Common locally.","cunninghami Gray, 1843; flaviventer Desmarest, 1818; petaurus (Shaw, 1800); reginae Thomas, 1923.","","10","10-00153","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0151-0000-0153" "11000154","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Petaurus","","australis","australis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Shaw","1791","","Nat. Misc.","2","","pl. 6","","","","Australia, New South Wales, Sydney.","","","","","10","10-00154","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0151-0000-0153-0154" "11000155","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Petaurus","","australis","reginae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1923","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00155","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0151-0000-0153-0155" "11000156","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Petaurus","","biacensis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Ulmer","1940","","Notul. Nat. Philad.","52","","1","","","Biak Glider","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Biak Isl, Korrido.","Biak, Supiori and Owi Isls.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Unknown.","kohlsi Troughton, 1945.","Regarded as a species by Flannery (1994a).","10","10-00156","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0151-0000-0156" "11000157","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Petaurus","","breviceps","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Waterhouse","1838","1839","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1838","","152","","","Sugar Glider","Australia, New South Wales.","SE South Australia to Cape York Peninsula (Queensland), Tasmania (introduction), N Northern Territory, NE Western Australia; New Guinea and adjacent small islands, including Bismarck Arch.; Aru Isls and N Moluccas (Indonesia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","notatus Peters, 1859; ariel (Gould, 1842); arul (Gervais, 1869); longicaudatus Longman, 1924; papuanus Thomas, 1888; flavidus Tate and Archbold, 1935; tafa Tate and Archbold, 1935.","See Smith (1973, Mammalian Species, 30). McAllan and Bruce (1989) argued that the original publication of this name was in The Athenaeum, 580:880 [8 Dec 1838]. An undescribed form from Tifalmin, west of the Sepik, is very distinct (Colgan and Flannery, 1992). Gliders from Goodenough, Fergusson and Normanby Isls (D’Entrecasteaux group), Papua New Guinea, usually identified as belonging to this species, are very distinct morphologically, if not electrophoretically (Flannery, 1994a).","10","10-00157","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0151-0000-0157" "11000158","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Petaurus","","breviceps","breviceps","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Waterhouse","1838","1839","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1838","","152","","","","Australia, New South Wales.","","","","","10","10-00158","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0151-0000-0157-0158" "11000159","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Petaurus","","breviceps","ariel","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1842","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00159","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0151-0000-0157-0159" "11000160","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Petaurus","","breviceps","longicaudatus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Longman","1924","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00160","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0151-0000-0157-0160" "11000161","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Petaurus","","breviceps","papuanus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1888","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00161","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0151-0000-0157-0161" "11000162","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Petaurus","","gracilis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","de Vis","1883","","Abstr. Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W.","20 Dec. 1882","","ii","","","Ebony Glider","Australia, Queensland, Cardwell region.","From Wharps Holding (18°41’18""S, 146°04’25""E) to Hall River (17°58’29""S, 146°02’02""E), NE Queensland.","IUCN – Endangered.","","History of description given by Van Dyck (1990). Species resurrected from synonymy with P. norfolcensis by Van Dyck (1991). Full description given by Van Dyck (1993), who also gave results of field surveys to determine its distribution.","10","10-00162","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0151-0000-0162" "11000163","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Petauridae","","","Petaurus","","norfolcensis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Kerr","1792","","In Linnaeus, Anim. Kingdom","1","","270","","","Squirrel Glider","Australia, New South Wales, Sydney.","Australia: E Queensland, E New South Wales, E Victoria.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt). Common.","sciurea (Shaw, 1794).","","10","10-00163","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0139-0000-0000-0151-0000-0163" "11000164","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Tarsipedidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Gervais and Verreaux","1842","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1842","","1","","","","","","","","","10","10-00164","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0164" "11000165","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Tarsipedidae","","","Tarsipes","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gervais and Verreaux","1842","","L'Institut, l'ere Section, Sci., Math, Phys., Nat.","427","","75","","Tarsipes rostratus Gervais and Verreaux, 1842.","","","","","","For correct authorship see Mahoney (1981).","10","10-00165","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0164-0000-0000-0165" "11000166","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Tarsipedidae","","","Tarsipes","","rostratus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gervais and Verreaux","1842","","L'Institut, l'ere Section, Sci., Math, Phys., Nat.","427","","75","","","Honey possum","Australia, Western Australia, King George Sound (Albany), see Gray (1842).","SW Western Australia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Rare.","spencerae Ride, 1970; spenserae Gray, 1842.","The name T. spenserae is considered a misspelling because it was presented as a patronym for Spencer (Gray, 1842:40). Ride (1970) emended the name to spencerae; see Mahoney (1981) for details. Mahoney (1981) presented evidence that Tarsipes rostratus Gervais and Verreaux, 1842 predates T. spenserae Gray, 1842.","10","10-00166","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0164-0000-0000-0165-0000-0166" "11000167","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Acrobatidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Aplin","1987","","In M. Archer (ed.), Possums and Opossums","","","xxii","","","","","","","","Separated from Burramyidae by Aplin (in Aplin and Archer, 1987).","10","10-00167","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0167" "11000168","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Acrobatidae","","","Acrobates","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Desmarest","1818","","Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat., Nouv. ed.","25","","405","","Didelphis pygmaea Shaw, 1793.","","","","","","AscobatesAnon., 1839; Cercoptenus Gloger, 1841.","10","10-00168","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0167-0000-0000-0168" "11000169","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Acrobatidae","","","Acrobates","","pygmaeus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Shaw","1793","","Zool. New Holland","1","","5","","","Feather-tailed Glider","Australia, New South Wales, Sydney.","Australia: E Queensland to SE South Australia, inland to Deniliquin (New South Wales).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","frontalis De Vis, 1887; pulchellus W. Rothschild, 1892.","Tate (1938:60) believed the single specimen (of A. pulchellus; which is considered a synonym of pygmaeus) obtained in NW New Guinea was probably an introduction as a pet.","10","10-00169","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0167-0000-0000-0168-0000-0169" "11000170","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Acrobatidae","","","Distoechurus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Peters","1874","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","6","","303","","Phalangista (Distoechurus) pennata Peters, 1874.","","","","","","","10","10-00170","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0167-0000-0000-0170" "11000171","DIPROTODONTIA","PHALANGERIFORMES","","Petauroidea","Acrobatidae","","","Distoechurus","","pennatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Peters","1874","","Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova","6","","303","","","Feather-tailed Possum","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., ""Andai"" (Probably = Arfak Mtns, Hatam, 1520 m). See Van der Feen (1962:52).","New Guinea.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Abundant.","amoenus Thomas, 1920; dryas Thomas, 1920; neuhassi Matschie, 1916.","","10","10-00171","10-0001-0015-0000-0092-0167-0000-0000-0170-0000-0171" "11000172","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","","","","","","","","SUBORDER","False","","YES","Ameghino","1889","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00172","10-0001-0172" "11000173","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Hypsiprymnodontidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Collett","1877","","Zool. Jb.","2","","906","","","","","","","","Retained in Potoroinae [sic] by McKenna and Bell (1997); considered a family distinct from Potoroidae by Burk et al. (1998) and Burk and Springer (2000), on the ground that it diverged from Potoroidae and Macropodidae long before they diverged from each other.","10","10-00173","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0173" "11000174","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Hypsiprymnodontidae","","","Hypsiprymnodon","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Ramsay","1876","","Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W.","1","","33","","Hypsiprymnodon moschatus Ramsay, 1876.","","","","","Pleopus Owen, 1877.","Formerly included in Macropodidae.","10","10-00174","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0173-0000-0000-0174" "11000175","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Hypsiprymnodontidae","","","Hypsiprymnodon","","moschatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Ramsay","1876","","Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W.","1","","34","","","Musky Rat-kangaroo","Australia, Queensland, Rockingham Bay.","NE Queensland (Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Rare, localized.","nudicaudatus (Owen, 1877).","","10","10-00175","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0173-0000-0000-0174-0000-0175" "11000176","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Potoroidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Gray","1821","","London Med. Repos.","15","","308","","","","","","","","Separated from Macropodidae by Archer and Bartholamai (1978), but Burk et al. (1998) proposed to reunite them on the basis that they form a clade relative to Hypsiprymnodon. Burk and Springer (2000) found that Potorous is strongly distinct from the other genera and separated from them little, if at all, later than the divergence of the Macropodidae; consequently, they considered the monophyly of the Potoroidae in doubt.","10","10-00176","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0176" "11000177","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Potoroidae","","","Aepyprymnus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Garrod","1875","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1875","","59","","Bettongia rufescens Gray, 1837.","","","","","","","10","10-00177","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0176-0000-0000-0177" "11000178","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Potoroidae","","","Aepyprymnus","","rufescens","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1837","","Mag. Nat. Hist. [Charlesworth's]","1","","584","","","Rufous Rat-kangaroo","Australia, New South Wales.","Australia: NE Victoria, E New South Wales, E Queensland.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Rare, localized.","melanotis (Ogilby, 1838).","","10","10-00178","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0176-0000-0000-0177-0000-0178" "11000179","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Potoroidae","","","Bettongia","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gray","1837","","Mag. Nat. Hist. [Charlesworth's]","1","","584","","Bettongia setosa Gray, 1837 (= Kangurus gaimardi Desmarest, 1822).","","","","","Bettongiops Matschie, 1916.","Formerly included in Macropodidae.","10","10-00179","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0176-0000-0000-0179" "11000180","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Potoroidae","","","Bettongia","","gaimardi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1822","","Mammalogie. In Encycl. Méth.","2(Suppl.)","","542","","","Eastern Bettong","Australia, New South Wales, Port Jackson.","Formerly coastal SE Queensland and N New South Wales, south to SW Victoria; now extinct on mainland Australia; survives in Tasmania.","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Extinct as B. g. gaimardi, otherwise Lower Risk (nt).","cuniculus (Ogilby, 1838); formosus (Ogilby, 1838); hunteri (Owen, 1841); lepturus (Quoy and Gaimard, 1824); minimus (Boitard, 1841); phillippi (Ogilby, 1838); setosa Gray, 1837; white (Quoy and Gaimard, 1824); whitei Gray, 1841.","See Corbet and Hill (1980:16).","10","10-00180","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0176-0000-0000-0179-0000-0180" "11000181","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Potoroidae","","","Bettongia","","lesueur","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Quoy and Gaimard","1824","","In de Freycinet, Voy. autour du monde...Uranie et al Physicienne, Zool.","","","64","","","Boodie","Australia, Western Australia, Dirk Hartog Isl (Shark Bay).","Formerly in Dampier Land (Western Australia), South Australia, Dirk Hartog Isl, Barrow Isl, Bernier and Dorre Isls, Northern Territory, and SW New South Wales (Australia); now extinct except on W Australian Isls.","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Extinct as B. l. graii, otherwise Vulnerable. Rare.","anhydra Finlayson, 1957; graii (Gould, 1841); harveyi (Waterhouse, 1842).","Commonly misspelt ""lesueuri"", but the original spelling is lesueur, with no indication that it is an error.","10","10-00181","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0176-0000-0000-0179-0000-0181" "11000182","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Potoroidae","","","Bettongia","","penicillata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1837","","Mag. Nat. Hist. [Charlesworth's]","1","","584","","","Woylie","Australia, New South Wales.","SW Western Australia, S South Australia including St. Francis Isl, NW Victoria, C New South Wales.","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Extinct as B. p. penicillata, otherwise Lower Risk (conservation dependent).","ogilbyi (Waterhouse, 1841); francisca Finlayson, 1957; gouldii Waterhouse, 1845.","Does not include tropica, contra Sharman et al. (1980).","10","10-00182","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0176-0000-0000-0179-0000-0182" "11000183","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Potoroidae","","","Bettongia","","tropica","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Wakefield","1967","","Victorian Nat.","84","","15","","","Northern Bettong","Australia, Queensland, Mt. Spurgeon.","E Queensland: Windsor and Carbine Tablelands, Lamb Range, and Paluma.","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA and IUCN – Endangered.","","Sharman et al. (1980) believed that tropica is not a distinct species but rather that it barely differs from B. penicillata. However, it differs in several reproductive parameters (Smith, 1998), and is now always treated as a distinct species. Its distribution, habitat parameters and phylogeography are given by Pope et al. (2000).","10","10-00183","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0176-0000-0000-0179-0000-0183" "11000184","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Potoroidae","","","Caloprymnus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Thomas","1888","","Cat. Marsup. Monotr. Brit. Mus.","","","114","","Bettongia campestris Gould, 1843.","","","","","","","10","10-00184","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0176-0000-0000-0184" "11000185","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Potoroidae","","","Caloprymnus","","campestris","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1843","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1843","","81","","","Desert Rat-kangaroo","Australia, South Australia.","South Australia/Queensland border country.","CITES – Appendix I pe [Possibly Extinct]; U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Extinct, see Ride (1970:198); not recorded or sighted since 1935.","","","10","10-00185","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0176-0000-0000-0184-0000-0185" "11000186","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Potoroidae","","","Potorous","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Desmarest","1804","","Tabl. Méth Hist. Nat., in Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat.","24","","20","","Didelphis murina Cuvier, 1798 (= Didelphis tridactyla Kerr, 1792).","","","","","Hypsiprymnus Illiger, 1811; Patoroo Partington, 1839; Potoroiis Rafinseque, 1815; Potoroo Berthold, 1827; Potoroops Matschie, 1916.","Formerly included in Macropodidae.","10","10-00186","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0176-0000-0000-0186" "11000187","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Potoroidae","","","Potorous","","gilbertii","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1841","","Monograph of Macropodidae","1","","[unnumbered plate]","","","Gilbert’s Potoroo","Australia, Western Australia, King George Sound.","Southern tip of Western Australia.","IUCN – Critically Endangered.","","Considered a species separate from P. tridactylus by Sinclair and Westerman (1997).","10","10-00187","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0176-0000-0000-0186-0000-0187" "11000188","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Potoroidae","","","Potorous","","longipes","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Seebeck and Johnston","1980","","Aust. J. Zool.","28","","121","","","Long-footed Potoroo","Australia, Victoria, Bellbird Creek, 32 km E Orbost.","NE Victoria (Australia).","IUCN – Endangered.","","Known from very few specimens; first collected in 1968.","10","10-00188","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0176-0000-0000-0186-0000-0188" "11000189","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Potoroidae","","","Potorous","","platyops","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1844","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1844","","103","","","Broad-faced Potoroo","Australia, Western Australia, Swan River, L. Walyormouring.","Formerly SW Western Australia and Kangaroo Isl, South Australia.","IUCN – Extinct.","morgani Finlayson, 1938.","Probably extinct (Ride, 1970:199); there are no records after 1875.","10","10-00189","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0176-0000-0000-0186-0000-0189" "11000190","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Potoroidae","","","Potorous","","tridactylus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Kerr","1792","","In Linnaeus, Anim. Kingdom","1","","198","","","Long-nosed Potoroo","Australia, New South Wales, Sydney.","SE Queensland, coastal New South Wales, NE Victoria, SE South Australia, SW Western Australia, Tasmania, and King Isl (Australia).","IUCN – Vulnerable as P. t. tridactylus, otherwise Lower Risk (lc). Endangered on mainland Australia, common in Tasmania.","micropus (Waterhouse, 1841); minor (Shaw, 1800); murina (G. Cuvier, 1798); muscola (Perry, 1810); myosurus (Ogilby, 1838); peron (Quoy and Gaimard, 1824); potoru (F. Meyer, 1793); setosus (Ogilby, 1832); trisulcatus (McCoy, 1865); tuckeri (Gray, 1840); apicalis (Gould, 1851); benormi Courtney, 1963; rufus Higgins and Petterd, 1884.","See Kirsch and Calaby (1977:21).","10","10-00190","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0176-0000-0000-0186-0000-0190" "11000191","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Potoroidae","","","Potorous","","tridactylus","tridactylus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Kerr","1792","","In Linnaeus, Anim. Kingdom","1","","198","","","","Australia, New South Wales, Sydney.","","","","","10","10-00191","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0176-0000-0000-0186-0000-0190-0191" "11000192","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Potoroidae","","","Potorous","","tridactylus","apicalis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1851","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00192","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0176-0000-0000-0186-0000-0190-0192" "11000193","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Gray","1821","","London Med. Repos.","15","","308","","","","","","","","Revised by Tate (1948a).","10","10-00193","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193" "11000194","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Sthenurinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Glauert","1926","","Geol. Survey W. A. Bull.","88","","36-71","","","","","","","","","10","10-00194","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0194" "11000195","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Sthenurinae","","Lagostrophus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Thomas","1886","1887","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1886","","544","","Kangurus fasciatus Peron and Lesueur, 1807.","","","","","","McKenna and Bell (1997) placed this in Macropodinae, but it was convincingly argued to be a member of subfamily Sthenurinae by Flannery (1983). The other Sthenurinae are giant fossil kangaroos.","10","10-00195","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0194-0000-0195" "11000196","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Sthenurinae","","Lagostrophus","","fasciatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Peron and Lesueur","1807","","In Péron, Voy. Decouv. Terres. Austral., Atlas","1","","pl. 27, p. 114","","","Banded Hare-wallaby","Australia, Western Australia, Bernier Isl (Shark Bay).","Survives only on Bernier and Dorre Isls (Western Australia); formerly in SW Western Australia and South Australia.","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Extinct as L. f. albipilis, otherwise Vulnerable.","albipilis (Gould, 1842); elegans (G. Cuvier, 1816); striatus (Lesson, 1842); baudinettei Helgen and Flannery, 2003.","","10","10-00196","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0194-0000-0195-0000-0196" "11000197","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Sthenurinae","","Lagostrophus","","fasciatus","fasciatus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Peron and Lesueur","1807","","In Péron, Voy. Decouv. Terres. Austral., Atlas","1","","pl. 27, p. 114","","","","Australia, Western Australia, Bernier Isl (Shark Bay).","","","","","10","10-00197","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0194-0000-0195-0000-0196-0197" "11000198","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Sthenurinae","","Lagostrophus","","fasciatus","baudinettei","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Helgen and Flannery","2003","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00198","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0194-0000-0195-0000-0196-0198" "11000199","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Gray","1821","","London Med. Repos.","15","","308","","","","","","","","","10","10-00199","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199" "11000200","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Müller","1840","","In Temminck, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Nederland Overz. Bezitt., Land-en Volkenkunde","","","20, footnote [1840]","","Dendrolagus ursinus Müller, 1840 (recte Hypsiprymnus ursinus Temminck, 1836; designated by Thomas, 1888).","","","","","","Groves (1982) and Flannery et al. (1995b) divided the genus into a plesiomorphic group (D. lumholtzi, D. inustus) and a derived group, among which D. dorianus and D. scottae, and perhaps D. mbaiso, are the most strongly derived. D. bennettianus occupies an isolated position in the genus.","10","10-00200","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200" "11000201","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","bennettianus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","De Vis","1886","1887","Proc. R. Soc. Queensl.","3(1886)","","11","","","Bennett’s Tree-kangaroo","Australia, Queensland, Daintree River.","NE Queensland (Australia): north of Daintree River as far as Mt. Amos.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","","Considered a subspecies of dorianus by Haltenorth (1958); but see Ride (1970:223) and Kirsch and Calaby (1977:17); occupies an isolated position in the genus (Groves, 1982; Flannery et al., 1995b).","10","10-00201","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0201" "11000202","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","dorianus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Ramsay","1883","","Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W.","8","","17","","","Doria’s Tree-kangaroo","Papua New Guinea, ""ranges behind Mt. Astrolabe.""","Interior New Guinea: Wondiwoi Peninsula, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya); Papua New Guinea/Indonesian border to extreme SE of mainland Papua New Guinea, 600 to 3650 m.","IUCN – Vulnerable; uncommon.","aureus Rothschild and Dollman, 1936; palliceps Troughton and Le Souef, 1936; profugus Troughton and Le Souef, 1936; mayri Rothschild and Dollman, 1933; notatus Matschie, 1916.","Does not include bennettianus (see Ride, 1970:223, Kirsch and Calaby, 1977:17), or stellarum (see below); mayri may also be a distinct species, but is known by only one specimen.","10","10-00202","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0202" "11000203","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","dorianus","dorianus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Ramsay","1883","","Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W.","8","","17","","","","Papua New Guinea, ""ranges behind Mt. Astrolabe.""","","","","","10","10-00203","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0202-0203" "11000204","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","dorianus","mayri","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Rothschild and Dollman","1933","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00204","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0202-0204" "11000205","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","dorianus","notatus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Matschie","1916","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00205","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0202-0205" "11000206","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","goodfellowi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1908","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8","2","","452","","","Goodfellow’s Tree-kangaroo","Papua New Guinea, Owen Stanley Range, vic. Mt. Obree, 8000 ft. (2438 m).","Mainland of Papua New Guinea, sea level to 2860 m.","IUCN – Endangered; uncommon.","buergersi Matschie, 1912; shawmayeri Rothschild and Dollman, 1936.","Does not include spadix. Groves (1982d) regarded this species as a subspecies of the earlier named matschiei; but see Flannery (1990:100-104), also Ganslosser (1980). Does not include pulcherrimus (see below).","10","10-00206","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0206" "11000207","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","goodfellowi","goodfellowi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1908","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8","2","","452","","","","Papua New Guinea, Owen Stanley Range, vic. Mt. Obree, 8000 ft. (2438 m).","","","","","10","10-00207","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0206-0207" "11000208","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","goodfellowi","buergersi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Matschie","1912","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00208","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0206-0208" "11000209","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","inustus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Müller","1840","","In Temminck, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Nederland Overz. Bezitt., Land-en Volkenkunde","","","20, footnote [1840], see comments","","","Grizzled Tree-kangaroo","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Fakfak Div., Lobo Dist., near Triton Bay, Mt. Lamantsjieri.","New Guinea: Vogelkop and Fakfak peninsulas, along north coast as far east as Wewak; Yapen Isl; possibly present on Salawati and Waigeou (Flannery, 1995a).","CITES – Appendix II; IUCN – Data Deficient.","maximus Rothschild and Rothschild, 1898; sorongensis Matschie, 1916; finschi Matschie, 1916; keiensis Matschie, 1916; schoedei Matschie, 1916.","This species was further described by Schlegel and Müller, in Temminck, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Nederland. Overz. Bezitt., Zool., Mammalia, p. 131, 143[1845], pl. 20, 22, 23[1841]. Considered a subspecies of ursinus by Haltenorth (1958); but see Kirsch and Calaby (1977:17) and Groves (1982d).","10","10-00209","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0209" "11000210","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","inustus","inustus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Müller","1840","","In Temminck, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Nederland Overz. Bezitt., Land-en Volkenkunde","","","20, footnote [1840], see comments","","","","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Fakfak Div., Lobo Dist., near Triton Bay, Mt. Lamantsjieri.","","","","","10","10-00210","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0209-0210" "11000211","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","inustus","finschi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Matschie","1916","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00211","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0209-0211" "11000212","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","lumholtzi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Collett","1884","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1884","","387","","","Lumholtz’s Tree-kangaroo","Australia, Queensland, Herbert Vale.","NE Queensland (Australia), Kirrima north to Mt. Spurgeon, 300 to 1622 m.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","fulvus De Vis, 1888.","","10","10-00212","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0212" "11000213","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","matschiei","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Forster and Rothschild","1907","","Nov. Zool.","14","","506","","","Huon Tree-kangaroo","Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., Rawlinson Mtns.","Extreme NE interior New Guinea (Huon Peninsula), 1000 to 3300 m; Umboi Isl and Mt. Agulupella in W New Britain (introduced).","IUCN – Endangered. Uncommon.","deltae Troughton and Le Souef, 1936; flavidior Matschie, 1912; xanthotis Rothschild and Dollman, 1936.","See Kirsch and Calaby (1977:21) and Lidicker and Ziegler (1968). See also comments under goodfellowi.","10","10-00213","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0213" "11000214","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","mbaiso","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Flannery. Boeadi and Szalay","1995","","Mammalia","59","","66","","","Dingiso","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Tembagapura area, 3250-3500 m on the south slopes of Gunung (=Mt.) Ki (04°S05’S, 137°06’E).","Southern and western slopes of Sudirman Range, from Paniai Lakes region in west to Baliem Gorge in east, 136°30’ to 139°10’E, at 3250 to 4200 m, but perhaps down to 2700 m in suitable low mossy forest or scrub; Prov. of Papua, Indonesia.","IUCN – Vulnerable. Locally common but restricted in distribution.","","Some communities hold this species sacred, and its hunting is forbidden; so, in some parts of its range, said to be remarkably tame.","10","10-00214","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0214" "11000215","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","pulcherrimus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Flannery","1993","","Rec. Aust. Mus.","45","","38","","","Golden-mantled Tree-kangaroo","Papua New Guinea, West Sepik Prov., near Sibilanga, Kukumbau area on Mt. Sapau, 1120 m (3°32'S, 142°31'E).","Sibilanga district, Toricelli Mtns only, 680-1120 m (Papua New Guinea).","Endangered.","","Described as a subspecies of D. goodfellowi, but differs absolutely (diagnostically) from that species.","10","10-00215","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0215" "11000216","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","scottae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Flannery and Seri","1990","","Rec. Aust. Mus.","42","","237","","","Tenkile","Papua New Guinea, West Sepik Prov., Torricelli Mtns, Sweipini, 1400 m (3°23'S, 142°06'E).","Torricelli Mtns and Mt. Menawa, 900-2000 m (Papua New Guinea).","IUCN – Endangered.","","Closely related to D. dorianus.","10","10-00216","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0216" "11000217","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","spadix","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Troughton and Le Souef","1936","","Aust. Zool.","8","","194","","","Lowlands Tree-kangaroo","Papua New Guinea, Western Division, between Bamu, upper Awarra and Strickland Rivers.","S New Guinea, Gulf of Papua east of Fly River, sea level to 800 m.","IUCN – Data Deficient. Rare.","","A subspecies of D. matschiei according to Groves (1982d), but raised to a full species by Flannery (1990).","10","10-00217","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0217" "11000218","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","stellarum","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Flannery and Seri","1990","","Rec. Aust. Mus.","42","","180","","","Seri’s Tree-kangaroo","Papua New Guinea, Western Prov., western end of Dokfuma basin, Star Mtns, 3000 m (5°01'S, 141°07'E).","New Guinea, from Paniai Lakes east to Hak-Om region, northeast of Telefomin, 2600-3200 m (Papua New Guinea).","Unknown.","","Described as a subspecies of D. goodfellowi, but differs absolutely (diagnostically) from that species.","10","10-00218","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0218" "11000219","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dendrolagus","","ursinus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Temminck","1836","","Discours preliminaire destine a servir d'introduction al faune du Japon","","","6 (footnote 2)","","","Ursine Tree-kangaroo","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Fakfak Div., Lobo Dist., near Triton Bay, Mt. Lamantsjieri.","Volgelkop and Fakfak peninsulas, extreme NW New Guinea, sea level to 2500 m.","CITES – Appendix II; IUCN – Data Deficient.","leucogenys Matschie, 1916.","Does not include inustus (see Kirsch and Calaby, 1977:17). Correct original citation presented by Husson (1955).","10","10-00219","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0200-0000-0219" "11000220","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dorcopsis","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Schlegel and Müller","1845","","In Temminck, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Nederland Overz. Bezitt., Zool.","","","130[1845]","","Didelphis brunii Quoy and Gaimard, 1830 (= Macropus muelleri Lesson, 1827).","","","","","","Does not include Dorcopsulus (see Flannery, 1990:89-92). The name Conoyces Lesson, 1842 was used for this genus by Troughton (1937), but Tate (1948a) showed that the type species of Conoyces is Didelphis brunii Gmelin, 1788 [= Thylogale brunii (Schreber, 1778)]; see under Thylogale.","10","10-00220","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0220" "11000221","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dorcopsis","","atrata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Van Deusen","1957","","Am. Mus. Novit.","1826","","5","","","Black Dorcopsis","Papua New Guinea, Milne Bay Prov., Goodenough Isl, E slopes, near ""Top Camp"", about 1600 m.","Goodenough Isl (Papua New Guinea).","IUCN – Endangered. Very rare, localized.","","","10","10-00221","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0220-0000-0221" "11000222","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dorcopsis","","hageni","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Heller","1897","","Abh. Zool. Anthrop.-Ethnology Mus. Dresden","6","8","7","","","White-striped Dorcopsis","Papua New Guinea, Madang Prov., near Astrolabe Bay, Stefansort.","NC New Guinea.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","caurina Thomas, 1922; eitape (Troughton, 1937)","","10","10-00222","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0220-0000-0222" "11000223","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dorcopsis","","luctuosa","","SPECIES","False","","YES","D'Albertis","1874","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1874","","110","","","Grey Dorcopsis","""Southeast of New Guinea"".","S New Guinea.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","beccarii Mikouho-Maclay, 1885; chalmersi Milkouho-Maclay, 1884; phyllis Groves and Flannery, 1989.","Usually included in D. veterum (= D. muelleri), but see Groves and Flannery (1989). The subspecies phyllis (Fly River district) is highly distinctive; it appears to fall outside the range of variation of nominotypical luctuosa (Port Moresby district), and is probably a distinct species.","10","10-00223","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0220-0000-0223" "11000224","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dorcopsis","","luctuosa","luctuosa","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","D'Albertis","1874","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1874","","110","","","","""Southeast of New Guinea"".","","","","","10","10-00224","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0220-0000-0223-0224" "11000225","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dorcopsis","","luctuosa","phyllis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Groves and Flannery","1989","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00225","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0220-0000-0223-0225" "11000226","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dorcopsis","","muelleri","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Lesson","1827","","In Duperry (Lesson and Garnot, eds.), Voy. autour du Monde...la Coquille, Zool.","1","","164","","","Brown Dorcopsis","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Dorei (= Manokwari), Lobo Bay.","W New Guinea; Misool and Salawati Isls, Aru Isls, and Yapen Isl (Indonesia); occurred on Gebe until about 2000 ybp and on Halmahera until about 1870 ybp (Flannery et al., 1998).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","brunii (Quoy and Gaimard, 1830); rufolateralis Rothschild and Rothschild, 1908; veterum of sundry authors but not Kangurus veterum Lesson and Garnot (see below); lorentzii Jentink, 1908; mysoliae Thomas, 1913; yapeni Groves and Flannery, 1989.","D. muelleri was regarded as a junior synonym of D. veterum by Kirsch and Calaby (1977:21) and Husson (1955:299). George and Schuerer (1978) rejected veterum as based on a Dendrolagus (probably inustus), and employed muelleri; Groves and Flannery (1989) agreed. The original name Didelphis brunii Quoy and Gaimard, was preoccupied and is now Macropus muelleri. The Yapen Isl form (yapeni) is strongly distinct, apparently outside the range of those from other parts of the range, though samples are small; it may be a distinct species.","10","10-00226","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0220-0000-0226" "11000227","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dorcopsis","","muelleri","muelleri","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Lesson","1827","","In Duperry (Lesson and Garnot, eds.), Voy. autour du Monde...la Coquille, Zool.","1","","164","","","","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Dorei (= Manokwari), Lobo Bay.","","","","","10","10-00227","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0220-0000-0226-0227" "11000228","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dorcopsis","","muelleri","lorentzii","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Jentink","1908","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00228","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0220-0000-0226-0228" "11000229","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dorcopsis","","muelleri","mysoliae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1913","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00229","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0220-0000-0226-0229" "11000230","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dorcopsis","","muelleri","yapeni","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Groves and Flannery","1989","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00230","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0220-0000-0226-0230" "11000231","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dorcopsulus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Matschie","1916","","Sitzb. Ges. Naturf. Fr., Berlin","","","57","","Dorcopsis macleayi Miklouho-Maclay, 1885.","","","","","","Formerly included in Dorcopsis but revived as a full genus by Flannery (1990).","10","10-00231","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0231" "11000232","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dorcopsulus","","macleayi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Miklouho-Maclay","1885","","Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W.","10","","145, 149","","","Macleay’s Dorcopsis","Papua New Guinea, Central Prov., ""inland from Port Moresby"".","Extreme SE New Guinea.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","","","10","10-00232","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0231-0000-0232" "11000233","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Dorcopsulus","","vanheurni","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1922","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9","9","","264","","","Small Dorcopsis","Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Djajawidjaja Div., Doormanpad-bivak (3°30'S, 138°30'E), 1410 m.","Interior New Guinea.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","rothschildi Thomas, 1922.","Regarded as conspecific with macleayi by Kirsch and Calaby (1977:21).","10","10-00233","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0231-0000-0233" "11000234","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Lagorchestes","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gould","1841","","Monogr. Macropodidae","pt. 1","","pl. 12 (text)","","Macropus leporides Gould, 1841.","","","","","Lagocheles Owen, 1842 [nomen nudum].","This genus is probably polyphyletic.","10","10-00234","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0234" "11000235","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Lagorchestes","","asomatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Finlayson","1943","","Trans. R. Soc. South Aust.","67","","319","","","Lake Mackay Hare-wallaby","Australia, Northern Territory, between Mt. Farewell and Lake Mackay.","Known only from the type locality.","IUCN – Extinct. Probably extinct.","","Known from a single unsexed skull (Kirsch and Calaby, 1977:22).","10","10-00235","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0234-0000-0235" "11000236","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Lagorchestes","","conspicillatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1841","1842","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1841","","82","","","Spectacled Hare-wallaby","Australia, Western Australia, Barrow Isl.","N Western Australia and adjacent islands, N Northern Territory, N and W Queensland (Australia).","IUCN – Vulnerable as L. c. conspicillatus, otherwise Lower Risk (nt). Common locally.","leichardti Gould, 1853; pallidior Thomas and Dollman, 1909.","May consist of two or three distinct species.","10","10-00236","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0234-0000-0236" "11000237","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Lagorchestes","","hirsutus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1844","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1844","","32","","","Rufous Hare-wallaby","Australia, Western Australia, York district.","C Western Australia, C Australia, Dorre Isl and Bernier Isl (Western Australia). Survives only on Bernier and Dorre Isls, and a tiny area NW of Alice Springs (Northern Territory, Australia).","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Extinct as L. h. hirsutus, otherwise Vulnerable. Rare.","bernieri Thomas, 1907; dorreae Thomas, 1907.","","10","10-00237","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0234-0000-0237" "11000238","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Lagorchestes","","leporides","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1840","1841","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1840","","93","","","Eastern Hare-wallaby","Australia, interior New South Wales.","Formerly W New South Wales, E South Australia, NW Victoria.","IUCN – Extinct.","","Almost certainly extinct; not recorded for more than a century (Kirsch and Calaby, 1977:22).","10","10-00238","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0234-0000-0238" "11000239","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Shaw","1790","","Nat. Misc.","1","","pl. 23 (text)","","Macropus giganteus Shaw, 1790.","","","","","Boriogale Owen, 1874; Dendrodorcopsis W. Rothschild, 1903; Gerboides Gervais, 1855; Gigantomys Link, 1794; Halmatopus Wagner, 1841 [error]; Halmaturus Illiger, 1811; Kalmaturus Gervais, 1835 [error]; Kanguroo Lacépède, 1799; Kangurus E. Geoffroy St. Hilaire and G. Cuvier, 1795; Megaleia Gistel, 1848; Notamacropus Dawson and Flannery, 1985; Osphranter Gould, 1842; Phascolagus Owen, 1874; Prionotemmus Stirton, 1955.","Includes Megaleia and Protemnodon (sensu Haltenorth, 1958); see Kirsch and Calaby (1977:17). Rationale for present usage of Macropus given by Calaby (1966). Ride (1962) discussed generic nomenclature for all Macropodinae. Van Gelder (1977b) included Thylogale and Wallabia in this genus, but see Kirsch and Calaby (1977:17) and Corbet and Hill (1980:17-18). Dawson and Flannery (1985) divided this genus into three subgenera: Macropus, Notamacropus and Osphranter; almost certainly Notamacropus is paraphyletic.","10","10-00239","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239" "11000240","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Macropus","","","SUBGENUS","False","","YES","Shaw","1790","","Nat. Misc.","1","","pl. 23 (text)","","Macropus giganteus Shaw, 1790.","","","","","","","10","10-00240","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0240" "11000241","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Notamacropus","","","SUBGENUS","False","","YES","Dawson and Flannery","1985","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00241","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0241" "11000242","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Osphranter","","","SUBGENUS","False","","YES","Gould","1842","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00242","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0242" "11000243","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Notamacropus","agilis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1841","1842","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1841","","81","","","Agile Wallaby","Australia, Northern Territory, Port Essington.","NE Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland; S New Guinea; Kiriwina and D’Entrecasteaux Isls.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","aurescens Schwarz, 1910; binoe (Gould, 1842); jardinii (De Vis, 1884); nigrescens Lönnber, 1913; papuanus Peters and Doria, 1875; aurantiacus Rothschild and Rothschild, 1898; crassipes (Ramsay, 1876); papuensis Sclater, 1875.","Subgenus Notamacropus.","10","10-00243","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0241-0243" "11000244","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Notamacropus","agilis","agilis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1841","1842","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1841","","81","","","","Australia, Northern Territory, Port Essington.","","","","","10","10-00244","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0241-0243-0244" "11000245","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Notamacropus","agilis","jardinii","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","De Vis","1884","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00245","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0241-0243-0245" "11000246","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Notamacropus","agilis","nigrescens","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Lönnber","1913","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00246","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0241-0243-0246" "11000247","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Notamacropus","agilis","papuanus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Peters and Doria","1875","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00247","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0241-0243-0247" "11000248","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Osphranter","antilopinus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1841","1842","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1841","","80","","","Antilopine Kangaroo","Australia, Northern Territory, Port Essington.","N Queensland, Northern Territory, NE Western Australia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","","Subgenus Osphranter.","10","10-00248","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0242-0248" "11000249","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Osphranter","bernardus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","W. Rothschild","1904","","Nov. Zool.","10","","543","","","Woodward’s Wallaroo","Australia, Northern Territory, head of South Alligator River.","Interior of N Northern Territory.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt). Rare.","woodwardi (W. Rothschild, 1903).","Subgenus Osphranter. The original name Dendrodorcopsis woodwardi was preoccupied.","10","10-00249","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0242-0249" "11000250","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Notamacropus","dorsalis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1837","","Mag. Nat. Hist. [Charlesworth's]","1","","583","","","Black-striped Wallaby","Australia, New South Wales, probably interior (Namoi Hills), according to Iredale and Troughton (1934).","Australia: E Queensland, E New South Wales.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","","Subgenus Notamacropus.","10","10-00250","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0241-0250" "11000251","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Notamacropus","eugenii","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1817","","Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat., Nouv. ed.","17","","38","","","Tammar Wallaby","Australia, South Australia, Nuyt's Arch., St. Peter's Isl.","SW Western Australia, South Australia, Kangaroo Isl, Wallaby Isl and other islands.","IUCN – Extinct in the Wild as M. e. eugenii, otherwise Lower Risk (nt).","bedfordi (Thomas, 1900); dama (Gould, 1844); decres (Troughton, 1841); derbianus (Gray, 1837); emiliae (Gray, 1843); flindersi (Wood Jones, 1924); gracilis Gould, 1844; houtmanni (Gould, 1844); obscurior (Gray, 1841).","Subgenus Notamacropus.","10","10-00251","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0241-0251" "11000252","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Macropus","fuliginosus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1817","","Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat., Nouv. ed.","17","","35","","","Western Grey Kangaroo","Australia, South Australia, Kangaroo Isl.","SW New South Wales, NW Victoria, South Australia, SW Western Australia, Tasmania, King Isl, and Kangaroo Isl (Australia).","U.S. ESA – Delisted Taxa (recovered); IUCN – Lower Risk (nt) as M. f. fuliginosus, otherwise Lower Risk (lc). Abundant.","melanops Gould, 1842; ocydromus Gould, 1842.","Subgenus Macropus; see Kirsch and Poole (1972) for discussion of specific limits and subspecies included in this taxon and in giganteus.","10","10-00252","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0240-0252" "11000253","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Macropus","fuliginosus","fuliginosus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1817","","Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat., Nouv. ed.","17","","35","","","","Australia, South Australia, Kangaroo Isl.","","","","","10","10-00253","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0240-0252-0253" "11000254","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Macropus","fuliginosus","melanops","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1842","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00254","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0240-0252-0254" "11000255","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Macropus","fuliginosus","ocydromus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1842","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00255","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0240-0252-0255" "11000256","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Macropus","giganteus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Shaw","1790","","Nat. Misc.","1","","pl. 33 (text)","","","Eastern Grey Kangaroo","Australia, Queensland, Cooktown (= ""New Holland""), King's Plains.","E and C Queensland, Victoria, New South Wales, SE South Australia, and Tasmania (Australia).","U.S. ESA – Endangered as M. g. tasmaniensis; otherwise Delisted Taxa (recovered); IUCN – Lower Risk (nt) as M. g. tasmaniensis, otherwise Lower Risk (lc). Abundant throughout E Australia.","griseofuscus (Goldfuss, 1819); labiatus (Desmarest, 1817); major Shaw, 1800; tridactylus (Perry, 1810); tasmaniensis Le Souef, 1923.","Subgenus Macropus. Opinion 760 of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (1966) placed this name on the Official List of Specific Names in Zoology, see Calaby et al. (1963) for discussion. Revised by Kirsch and Poole (1972) who discussed specific limits and the subspecies included in this taxon. See Poole (1982, Mammalian Species, 187).","10","10-00256","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0240-0256" "11000257","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Macropus","giganteus","giganteus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Shaw","1790","","Nat. Misc.","1","","pl. 33 (text)","","","","Australia, Queensland, Cooktown (= ""New Holland""), King's Plains.","","","","","10","10-00257","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0240-0256-0257" "11000258","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Macropus","giganteus","tasmaniensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Le Souef","1923","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00258","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0240-0256-0258" "11000259","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Notamacropus","greyi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Waterhouse","1846","","Nat. Hist. Mamm.","1","","122","","","Toolache Wallaby","Australia, South Australia, Coorong.","Formerly SE South Australia and adjacent Victoria.","IUCN – Extinct.","","Subgenus Notamacropus. Almost certainly extinct (Kirsch and Calaby, 1977:22; Ride, 1970:47).","10","10-00259","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0241-0259" "11000260","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Notamacropus","irma","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Jourdan","1837","","C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris","5","","523","","","Western Brush Wallaby","Australia, Western Australia, Swan River.","SW Western Australia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt). Rare.","manicatus Gould, 1841.","Subgenus Notamacropus.","10","10-00260","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0241-0260" "11000261","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Notamacropus","parma","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Waterhouse","1846","","Nat. Hist. Mamm.","1","","149","","","Parma Wallaby","Australia, New South Wales.","E New South Wales; introduced to Kawau Isl (New Zealand), see Wodzicki and Flux (1967).","U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","","Subgenus Notamacropus (Dawson and Flannery, 1985).","10","10-00261","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0241-0261" "11000262","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Notamacropus","parryi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Bennett","1834","1835","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1834","","151","","","Pretty-faced Wallaby","Australia, New South Wales, Stroud (near Port Stephens).","Australia: E Queensland, NE New South Wales.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","pallida (Gray, 1837).","Subgenus Notamacropus (Dawson and Flannery, 1985). Formerly included in Protemnodon, see Haltenorth (1958:39); but also see Kirsch and Calaby (1977).","10","10-00262","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0241-0262" "11000263","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Osphranter","robustus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1840","1841","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1840","","92","","","Wallaroo","Australia, New South Wales, interior (summit of mountains).","Australia: Western Australia, South Australia, S Northern Territory, Queensland, New South Wales, Barrow Isl.","IUCN – Vulnerable as M. r. isabellinus, otherwise Lower Risk (lc). Abundant.","reginae Schwarz, 1910; erubescens Sclater, 1870; alexandriae Schwarz, 1910; argentatus Rothschild, 1905; cervinus Thomas, 1900; hagenbecki W. Rothschild, 1907; magnus W. Rothschild, 1905 [preoccupied by Owen, 1874]; rubens Schwarz, 1910; isabellinus (Gould, 1842); woodwardi Thomas, 1901; alligatoris Thomas, 1904; bracteator Thomas, 1904.","Subgenus Osphranter. See Richardson and Sharman (1976). McAllan and Bruce (1989) would date robustus from: The Athenaeum, 670:685 [29 August 1840].","10","10-00263","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0242-0263" "11000264","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Osphranter","robustus","robustus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1840","1841","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1840","","92","","","","Australia, New South Wales, interior (summit of mountains).","","","","","10","10-00264","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0242-0263-0264" "11000265","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Osphranter","robustus","erubescens","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Sclater","1870","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00265","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0242-0263-0265" "11000266","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Osphranter","robustus","isabellinus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1842","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00266","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0242-0263-0266" "11000267","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Osphranter","robustus","woodwardi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1901","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00267","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0242-0263-0267" "11000268","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Notamacropus","rufogriseus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1817","","Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat., Nouv. ed.","17","","36","","","Red-necked Wallaby","Australia, Tasmania, King Isl.","SE South Australia, Victoria, SE Queensland, E New South Wales, Tasmania, King Isl and adjacent islands (Australia); introduced in England (Corbet and Hill, 1980:18).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","griseorufus (Goldfuss, 1819); griseus (Gray, 1827); kingii (Illiger, 1815) [nomen nudum]; rutilans (Illiger, 1815) [nomen nudum]; rutilus (Lichtenstein, 1818) [nomen nudum]; vinosus (Boitard, 1841); banksianus (Quoy and Gaimard, 1825); fruticus Ogilby, 1838; bennetti Waterhouse, 1838; not allocated to subspecies: leptonyx (Wagner, 1842).","Subgenus Notamacropus.","10","10-00268","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0241-0268" "11000269","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Notamacropus","rufogriseus","rufogriseus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1817","","Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat., Nouv. ed.","17","","36","","","","Australia, Tasmania, King Isl.","","","","","10","10-00269","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0241-0268-0269" "11000270","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Notamacropus","rufogriseus","banksianus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Quoy and Gaimard","1825","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00270","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0241-0268-0270" "11000271","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Notamacropus","rufogriseus","fruticus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Ogilby","1838","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00271","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0241-0268-0271" "11000272","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Macropus","Osphranter","rufus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1822","","Mammalogis. In Encycl. Méth.","2(Suppl.)","","541","","","Red Kangaroo","Australia, New South Wales, Blue Mtns.","Mainland, mid-latitude Australia.","U.S. ESA – Delisted Taxa (recovered); IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Very abundant.","dissimulatus W. Rothschild, 1905; griseolanosus (Quoy and Gaimard, 1825); laniger (Gaimard, 1823); lanigerus Gray, 1825; lanosus (Gray, 1827) [error]; occidentalis Cahn, 1906; pallidus Schwarz, 1910; pictus Gould, 1861 [nomen nudum]; ruber Crisp, 1862 [error].","Maintained in a monotypic genus Megaleia by McKenna and Bell (1997), but Dawson and Flannery (1985) showed that it belongs in genus Macropus, subgenus Osphranter.","10","10-00272","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0239-0242-0272" "11000273","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Onychogalea","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gray","1841","","Appendix C. In J. Two Exped. Aust.","2","","402","","Macropus unguifer Gould, 1841.","","","","","","","10","10-00273","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0273" "11000274","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Onychogalea","","fraenata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1840","1841","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1840","","92","","","Bridled Nail-tail Wallaby","Australia, New South Wales, interior.","Formerly in S Queensland, interior New South Wales; survives only near Taunton, Queensland (Australia).","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA and IUCN – Endangered.","","McAllan and Bruce (1989) argued that the original publication of this name was in The Athenaeum, 670:685 [29 August 1840], as [Macropus] frenatus.","10","10-00274","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0273-0000-0274" "11000275","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Onychogalea","","lunata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1840","1841","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1840","","93","","","Crescent Nail-tail Wallaby","Australia, Western Australia, coast.","SC and SW Western Australia, S Northern Territory.","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Extinct; probably extinct.","","Extinct throughout most or all of its former range. McAllan and Bruce (1989) argued that the original publication of this name was in The Athenaeum, 670:685 [29 August 1840].","10","10-00275","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0273-0000-0275" "11000276","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Onychogalea","","unguifera","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1840","1841","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1840","","93","","","Northern Nail-tail Wallaby","Australia, Western Australia, Derby (King Sound).","N Australia: Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Secure.","annulicauda De Vis, 1884.","McAllan and Bruce (1989) argued that the original description of this name was in The Athenaeum, 670:685 [29 August 1840].","10","10-00276","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0273-0000-0276" "11000277","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gray","1837","","Mag. Nat. Hist. [Charlesworth's]","1","","583","","Kangurus penicillatus Gray, 1827.","","","","","Heteropus Jourdan, 1837 [not of Fitzinger, 1826]; Peradorcas Tomas, 1904.","Revision of this genus is needed; see Poole (1979) and Briscoe et al. (1982). Kitchener and Sanson (1978) considered this genus as probably congeneric with Peradorcas, though McKenna and Bell (1997) continued to recognize Peradorcas as a genus. Species-groups (Briscoe et al., 1982; Eldredge and Close, 1997) are: P. brachyotis group (brachyotis, burbidgei and concinna), P. xanthopus group (xanthopus, rothschildi and persephone), and P. lateralis/penicillata group, containing the remainder.","10","10-00277","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277" "11000278","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","assimilis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Ramsay","1877","","Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W.","1","","360","","","Allied Rock-wallaby","Australia, Queensland, Palm Isl.","C Queensland, from Townsville southward to lower Burdekin-Bowen Rivers, northwest to Croydon, southwest to Hughenden and Mt. Hope; Palm Isl, Magnetic Isl.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Locally common.","puella Thomas, 1926.","P. lateralis/penicillata species-group.","10","10-00278","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0278" "11000279","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","brachyotis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1840","1841","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1840","","128","","","Short-eared Rock-wallaby","Australia, Western Australia, Hanover Bay.","Coast of NW Australia, N Northern Territory.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","longmani Thomas, 1926; signata Thomas, 1926; venustula Thomas, 1926; wilkinsi Thomas, 1926.","P. brachyotis species-group.","10","10-00279","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0279" "11000280","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","burbidgei","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Kitchener and Sanson","1978","","Rec. W. Aust. Mus.","6","","269","","","Monjon","Australia, Western Australia, Mitchell Plateau, Crystal Creek (14°30'S, 125°47'20""E).","Kimberleys (Western Australia), Bonaparte Arch., and adjacent islands.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt). Rare.","","P. brachyotis species-group.","10","10-00280","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0280" "11000281","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","coenensis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Eldredge and Close","1992","","Aust. J. Zool.","40","","621","","","Cape York Rock-wallaby","Australia, Queensland, ""Twin Humps"", 13°47’S, 143°04’E, north of Coen.","Musgrave north to Pascoe River, N Queensland (Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt). Localized.","","P. lateralis/ penicillata species-group.","10","10-00281","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0281" "11000282","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","concinna","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1842","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1842","","57","","","Nabarlek","Australia, Western Australia, Wyndham.","Australia: NE and NW Northern Territory, NE Western Australia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","canescens (Thomas, 1909); monastria (Thomas, 1926).","P. brachyotis species-group. Formerly included in a separate genus Peradorcas, and this is retained by McKenna and Bell (1997), but see Kitchener and Samson (1978).","10","10-00282","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0282" "11000283","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","godmani","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1923","","Abstr. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1923","235","13","","","Godman’s Rock-wallaby","Australia, Queensland, Cooktown (Black Mtn).","Near Mt. Carbine and Mitchell River, north to Bathurst Head, west to ""Pinnacles"" (Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Threatened by genetic introgression from P. assimilis.","","P. lateralis/penicillata species-group. Included in penicillata in a preliminary account by Poole (1979:21). Separated as a full species by Eldredge and Close (1992).","10","10-00283","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0283" "11000284","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","herberti","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1926","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9","17","","626","","","Herbert’s Rock-wallaby","Australia, Queensland, Eidsvold, Burnett River.","S Queensland, from Nanango, 100 km NW of Brisbane, north to Fitzroy River and northwest to Mt. Ball, near Rubyvale, and Mt. Donneybrook, near Clermont (Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","","P. lateralis/penicillata species-group. Considered a species separate from P. penicillata by Eldridge and Close (1992).","10","10-00284","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0284" "11000285","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","inornata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1842","","Monogr. Macropodidae","pt. 2","","pl. 25","","","Unadorned Rock-wallaby","Australia, Queensland, Cape Upstart.","Coastal C Queensland, from Fitzroy River north to lower Burdekin-Bowen Rivers; Whitsunday Isl (Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Localized.","","P. lateralis/penicillata species-group.","10","10-00285","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0285" "11000286","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","lateralis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1842","","Monogr. Macropodidae","pt. 2","","pl. 24","","","Black-flanked Rock-wallaby","Australia, Western Australia, Swan River.","Australia: Western Australia (Barrow Isl, Northwest Cape, West Kimberley, Recherche Arch.), South Australia (Pearson Isl, Mann, Musgrave, Everard and Davenport Ranges), Northern Territory (Uluru and Macdonnell Ranges), W Queensland (Dajarra and Selwyn Range).","IUCN – Vulnerable as P. l. hacketti, P. l. lateralis, and P. l. pearsoni. Common.","hacketti Thomas, 1905; pearsoni Thomas, 1922.","P. lateralis/penicillata species-group. McAllan and Bruce (1989) argued that the original publication of this name is in The Athenaeum, 670:685 [29 August 1840]. Eldridge and Close (1995) noted the existence of two undescribed races from Central Australia and West Kimberley.","10","10-00286","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0286" "11000287","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","lateralis","lateralis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1842","","Monogr. Macropodidae","pt. 2","","pl. 24","","","","Australia, Western Australia, Swan River.","","","","","10","10-00287","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0286-0287" "11000288","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","lateralis","hacketti","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1905","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00288","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0286-0288" "11000289","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","lateralis","pearsoni","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1922","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00289","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0286-0289" "11000290","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","mareeba","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Eldredge and Close","1992","","Aust. J. Zool.","40","","619","","","Mareeba Rock-wallaby","Australia, Queensland, Mungana Trucking Yards, 16 km west of Chillagoe, 17°06’S, 144°23’E.","Mareeba north to Mitchell River and near Mt. Carbine, west to Mungana and south to Burdekin River, N Queensland (Australia).","Localized.","","P. lateralis/penicillata species-group.","10","10-00290","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0290" "11000291","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","penicillata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1827","","In Griffith et al., Anim. Kingdom, Mamm.","3","","plate only","","","Brush-tailed Rock-wallaby","Australia, New South Wales, Sydney.","SE Australia, from East Gippsland (Victoria) to 100 km NW of Bisbane (Queensland).","IUCN – Vulnerable. Locally common but declining.","albogularis (Jourdan, 1837); longicauda Krefft, 1865.","P. lateralis/penicillata species-group. Does not include herberti (Eldridge and Close, 1992).","10","10-00291","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0291" "11000292","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","persephone","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Maynes","1982","","Aust. Mamm.","5","","47","","","Proserpine Rock-wallaby","Australia, Queensland, 9.6 km north of Proserpine, base of Mt. Dryander, 20°19'S, 148°33'E.","Restricted to district around Proserpine.","IUCN – Endangered.","","P. xanthopus species-group.","10","10-00292","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0292" "11000293","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","purpureicollis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Le Souef","1924","","Aust. Zool.","3","","274","","","Purple-necked Rock-wallaby","Australia, NW Queensland, Dajarra.","Australia: Dajarra district, NW Queensland.","Uncertain.","","P. lateralis/penicillata species-group. Considered probably a species distinct from P. lateralis by Eldridge et al. (1991).","10","10-00293","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0293" "11000294","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","rothschildi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1904","","Nov. Zool.","11","","166","","","Rothschild’s Rock-wallaby","Australia, Western Australia, Cossack.","NW Western Australia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Vulnerable.","","P. xanthopus species-group.","10","10-00294","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0294" "11000295","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","sharmani","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Eldredge and Close","1992","","Aust. J. Zool.","40","","618","","","Mt. Claro Rock-wallaby","Australia, Queensland, Mt. Claro, 18°52’S, 145°44’S.","Seaview and Coane Ranges, west of Ingham, N Queensland (Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","","P. lateralis/penicillata species-group.","10","10-00295","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0295" "11000296","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","xanthopus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1854","1855","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1854","","259","","","Yellow-footed Rock-wallaby","Australia, South Australia, Flinders Range.","Australia: SW Queensland, South Australia, NW New South Wales.","U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Vulnerabler as P. x. xanthopus, Lower Risk (nt) as P. x. celeris.","xanthopygus (Giebel, 1874) [error]; celeris Le Souef, 1924.","P. xanthopus species-group.","10","10-00296","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0296" "11000297","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","xanthopus","xanthopus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1854","1855","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1854","","259","","","","Australia, South Australia, Flinders Range.","","","","","10","10-00297","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0296-0297" "11000298","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Petrogale","","xanthopus","celeris","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Le Souef","1924","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00298","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0277-0000-0296-0298" "11000299","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Setonix","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Lesson","1842","","Nouv. Tabl. Regn. Anim. Mammifères","","","194","","Kangurus brachyurus Quoy and Gaimard, 1830.","","","","","","","10","10-00299","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0299" "11000300","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Setonix","","brachyurus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Quoy and Gaimard","1830","","In Dumont d'Urville, Voy...de Astrolabe, Zool.","1(L'Homme, Mamm. Oiseaux)","","114","","","Quokka","Australia, Western Australia, King George Sound (Albany).","SW Western Australia, Rottnest Isl, and Bald Isl (Australia).","U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Vulnerable.","brevicaudatus (Gray, 1838).","","10","10-00300","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0299-0000-0300" "11000301","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Thylogale","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gray","1837","","Mag. Nat. Hist. [Charlesworth's]","1","","583","","Halmaturus (Thylogale) eugenii Gray, 1837 (= Halmaturus thetis Lesson, 1828).","","","","","","Included in Macropus by Van Gelder (1977b), but see Kirsch and Calaby (1977:17). See comments under Dorcopsis.","10","10-00301","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0301" "11000302","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Thylogale","","billardierii","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1822","","Mammalogie, In Encycl. Méth.","2(Suppl.)","","542","","","Tasmanian Pademelon","Australia, Tasmania.","Australia: SE South Australia, Victoria, Tasmania, islands in Bass Strait; probably survives only in Tasmania.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","brachytarsus (Wagner, 1842); rufiventer Ogilby, 1838; tasmanei (Gray, 1838).","","10","10-00302","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0301-0000-0302" "11000303","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Thylogale","","browni","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Ramsay","1887","","Die Säugethiere","3","","551","","","Brown’s Pademelon","Papua New Guinea, New Ireland.","E New Guinea and adjacent small islands, sea level to 2000 m; Bismarck Arch. (Papua New Guinea).","IUCN – Vulnerable.","keysseri (Förster and Rothschild, 1914); lauterbachi Matschie, 1916; lugens (Alston, 1877); tibol (Miklouho-Maclay, 1885).","Formerly considered a subspecies of T. brunii, but see Flannery (1992).","10","10-00303","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0301-0000-0303" "11000304","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Thylogale","","brunii","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Schreber","1778","","Die Säugethiere","3","","551","","","Dusky Pademelon","Indonesia, Aru Isls.","Southern New Guinea (Trans-Fly Plains and Port Moresby district); Aru Isls; Palau (= Isl) Kei Besar.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","gracilis Miklouho-Maclay, 1884; jukesii (Miklouho-Maclay, 1884).","T. bruijni is a later spelling (Haltenorth, 1958:38).","10","10-00304","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0301-0000-0304" "11000305","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Thylogale","","calabyi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Flannery","1992","","Aust. Mammal.","15","","18","","","Calaby’s Pademelon","Papua New Guinea, Central Province, Mt. Albert Edward, 3000 m on south side of Neon Basin.","Known from Mt. Albert Edward and Mt. Giluwe, Eastern highlands of Papua New Guinea, about 3000 m.","IUCN – Endangered.","","","10","10-00305","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0301-0000-0305" "11000306","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Thylogale","","lanatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1922","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9","9","","670","","","Mountain Pademelon","Papua New Guinea, Saruwaged Mtns, 3600 m.","Subalpine grasslands of Huon Peninsula.","Vulnerable.","","Close to T. browni, and considered a subspecies of it, with some misgivings, by Flannery (1992), who however noted some consistent differences, so considered a full species here.","10","10-00306","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0301-0000-0306" "11000307","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Thylogale","","stigmatica","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1860","","Mamm. Aust.","2","pt. 12","pl. 33-34","","","Red-legged Pademelon","Australia, Queensland, Point Cooper (N of Rockingham Bay).","E Queensland, E New South Wales (Australia); SC lowland New Guinea.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Uncommon.","coxenii (Gray, 1866); gazella (De Vis, 1884); oriomo (Tate and Archbold, 1935); temporalis (De Vis, 1884); wilcoxi (McCoy, 1866)","Citation for original description given as Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1860:375, by some authors, but this is dated Nov. 13, while Mammal. Aust., Part 12 was published Nov. 1.","10","10-00307","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0301-0000-0307" "11000308","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Thylogale","","stigmatica","stigmatica","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gould","1860","","Mamm. Aust.","2","pt. 12","pl. 33-34","","","","Australia, Queensland, Point Cooper (N of Rockingham Bay).","","","","","10","10-00308","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0301-0000-0307-0308" "11000309","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Thylogale","","stigmatica","coxenii","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1866","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00309","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0301-0000-0307-0309" "11000310","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Thylogale","","stigmatica","oriomo","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Tate and Archbold","1935","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00310","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0301-0000-0307-0310" "11000311","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Thylogale","","stigmatica","wilcoxi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","McCoy","1866","","","","","","","","","","","","","","10","10-00311","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0301-0000-0307-0311" "11000312","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Thylogale","","thetis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Lesson","1828","","Monogr. Mamm.","","","229","","","Red-necked Pademelon","Australia, New South Wales, Sydney.","E Queensland, E New South Wales (Australia).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Uncommon.","eugenii (Gray, 1837); nuchalis (Wagner, 1842).","","10","10-00312","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0301-0000-0312" "11000313","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Wallabia","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Trouessart","1905","","Cat. Mamm. Viv. Foss.","Suppl. fasc.","4","834","","Kangurus ualabatus Lesson and Garnot, 1826 (= Kangurus bicolor Desmarest, 1804).","","","","","","Included in Macropus by Van Gelder (1977b), but see Kirsch and Calaby (1977:17).","10","10-00313","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0313" "11000314","DIPROTODONTIA","MACROPODIFORMES","","","Macropodidae","Macropodinae","","Wallabia","","bicolor","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1804","","Tabl. Méth. Hist. Nat., in Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat.","24","","357","","","Swamp Wallaby","Unknown.","Australia: E Queensland, E New South Wales, Victoria, SE South Australia, Stradbroke Isl, Fraser Isl.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc). Common.","apicalis (Gunther, 1874); ingrami (Thomas and Dollman, 1909); lessonii (Gray, 1837); mastersii (Krefft, 1867) [nomen nudum, made available in Krefft, 1871]; nemoralis (Wagner, 1842); ualabatus (Lesson and Garnot, 1826); welsbyi Longman, 1922.","","10","10-00314","10-0001-0172-0000-0000-0193-0199-0000-0313-0000-0314" "11100001","AFROSORICIDA","","","","","","","","","","","ORDER","False","","YES","Stanhope","1998","","","","","","","","","","","","","

Traditionally included in the Lipotyphla (= Insectivora sensu stricto). Various molecular studies (Madsen et al., 2001; Murphy et al., 2001a, b; Springer et al., 1999) and syntheses of morphological and molecular data (Asher et al., 2003; Liu et al., 2001) support a clade containing tenrecs and golden moles, which Stanhope et al. (1998) named Afrosoricida. This name is inappropriate since this clade does not include soricids, and could lead to confusion with the soricid subgenus Afrosorex Hutterer, 1986. Noting that Tenrecomorpha Butler, 1972 may be a prior, and more explicit name for this clade following Simpson’s (1945) guidelines for naming superfamial taxa, Bronner et al. (2003) nevertheless accepted Afrosoricida because this name is entrenched in the recent literature.

While Afrosoricida is widely used as a name for a tenrec-golden mole clade (e.g., Cao et al., 2000; de Jong et al., 2003; Douady et al., 2002a,b; Hedges, 2001; Helgen, 2003aGeogale aurita Milne-Edwards and A. Grandidier, 1872.","","","","","Cryptogale G. Grandidier, 1928 (see Genest and Petter, 1975).","","11","11-00005","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0004-0000-0005" "11100006","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Geogalinae","","Geogale","","aurita","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Milne-Edwards and A. Grandidier","1872","","Ann. Sci. Nat. Zool.","15","(art. 19)","2","","","Large-eared Tenrec","Madagascar, Mouroundava [Morondava].","Western deciduous forest and spiny bush of S and W Madagascar and Fénérive, NE Madagascar.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","australis G. Grandidier, 1928; orientalis G. Grandidier and Petit, 1930.","The subspecific status of G. a. orientalis is uncertain. This species was not found during a recent survey of the environs of Fénérive (Rakotondravony et al., 1998). The easternmost occurrence of this species was recorded recently in SE Madagascar (Goodman et al., 1999a).","11","11-00006","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0004-0000-0005-0000-0006" "11100007","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Geogalinae","","Geogale","","aurita","aurita","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Milne-Edwards and A. Grandidier","1872","","Ann. Sci. Nat. Zool.","15","(art. 19)","2","","","","Madagascar, Mouroundava [Morondava].","","","","","11","11-00007","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0004-0000-0005-0000-0006-0007" "11100008","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Geogalinae","","Geogale","","aurita","orientalis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","G. Grandidier and Petit","1930","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00008","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0004-0000-0005-0000-0006-0008" "11100009","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Dobson","1882","","Monograph of the Insectivora","1","","71","","","","","","","","","11","11-00009","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009" "11100010","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Limnogale","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Major","1896","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","18","","318","","Limnogale mergulus Major, 1896.","","","","","","","11","11-00010","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0010" "11100011","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Limnogale","","mergulus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Major","1896","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","18","","319","","","Web-footed Tenrec","Madagascar, Imasindrary, NE Betsileo.","Freshwater streams of eastern humid forest and central highlands of E Madagascar.","IUCN – Endangered.","","Morphological evidence suggests that Limnogale and the African Potamogalinae are sister taxa (Asher, 1999).","11","11-00011","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0010-0000-0011" "11100012","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Thomas","1882","","J. Linn. Soc., Zool.","16","","319","","Microgale longicaudata Thomas, 1882.","","","","","Leptogale Thomas, 1918; Nesogale Thomas, 1918; Paramicrogale G. Grandidier and Petit, 1931.","Revised by MacPhee (1987a); reviewed in part by Jenkins et al. (1996, 1997).","11","11-00012","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012" "11100013","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","brevicaudata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","G. Grandidier","1899","","Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris","5","","349","","","Short-tailed Shrew Tenrec","""Environs de Mahanara, à 75 km environ au sud de Vohémar, sur la côte nord-est de Madagascar"" [Maharana River, 78 km S of Iharana [Vohimarina], Antsiranana, Antalaha, Madagascar (MacPhee, 1987)].","Northern highlands, sambirano, western deciduous forest and eastern humid forest of N and NW Madagascar.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","breviceps Kaudern, 1918; occidentalis (G. Grandidier and Petit, 1931).","There are only two records from the eastern humid forest, the type locality and Parc National de Marojejy (Goodman and Jenkins, 2000); similarly there is a single report of this species from the sambirano of Réserve Speciale de Manongarivo (Raxworthy and Rakotondraparany, 1988).","11","11-00013","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012-0000-0013" "11100014","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","cowani","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1882","","J. Linn. Soc., Zool.","16","","320","","","Cowan's Shrew Tenrec","Ankáfana forest, E Betsileo [Ankafina, Fianarantsoa, Fianarantsoa Province, 21°12’S 47°12’E (Carleton and Schmidt, 1990; MacPhee, 1987)].","Eastern humid forest and central highlands of N, E and SE Madagascar.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","crassipes Milne-Edwards, 1893; longirostris Major, 1896; nigrescens Elliot, 1905.","","11","11-00014","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012-0000-0014" "11100015","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","dobsoni","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1884","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 5","14","","337","","","Dobson's Shrew Tenrec","Nandésen forest, C Betsileo. [Nandihizana, c. 20 miles (30 km) SSW of Ambositra, see MacPhee, 1987; c. 20°50’S 47°10’E, see Jenkins et al., 1996.]","Eastern humid forest of N, E and SE, and central highlands, Madagascar.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","Formerly included in Nesogale, see Thomas (1918), Genest and Petter (1975).","11","11-00015","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012-0000-0015" "11100016","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","drouhardi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","G. Grandidier","1934","","Bull. Mus. Nat. Hist. Nat. Paris, ser. 2","6","","474","","","Drouhard’s Shrew Tenrec","""Environs de Diego-Suarez, extrême-nord de Madagascar"". [Antsiranana, c. 12°16’S 49°18’E (MacPhee, 1987)].","Eastern humid forest of N and E Madagascar.","","melanorrhachis Morrison-Scott, 1948.","Considered a synonym of M. cowani by MacPhee (1987), specific status recognised by Jenkins et al. (1997).","11","11-00016","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012-0000-0016" "11100017","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","dryas","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Jenkins","1992","","Bull. Br. Mus. Nat. Hist. (Zool.)","58","","53","","","Dryad Shrew Tenrec","Site 1, Ambatovaky Special Reserve, NE Madagascar, in primary rainforest, between 600-750 m, 16°51'S, 49°08'E.","Known only from the type locality and from an owl pellet collected at Réserve Spéciale d’Anjanharibe-Sud, NE Madagascar.","IUCN – Critically Endangered.","","","11","11-00017","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012-0000-0017" "11100018","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","fotsifotsy","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Jenkins, Raxworthy and Nussbaum","1997","","Bull. Br. Mus. Nat. Hist. (Zool.)","63","","2","","","Pale Shrew Tenrec","Camp 2, Antomboka River Fitsahana, Parc National de la Montagne d’Ambre, Antsiranana Fivondronana, Antsiranana Province 12°29’S 49°10’E, altitude 650 m, Madagascar.","Eastern humid rainforests of N, E and SE Madagascar.","","","","11","11-00018","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012-0000-0018" "11100019","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","gracilis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Major","1896","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","18","","321","","","Gracile Shrew Tenrec","Ambohimitombo forest, Madagascar [Ambohimitombo town, 43 km by road SE of Ambositra, 10 km into eastern forest, Fianarantsoa, 20°43’S 47°26’E (MacPhee, 1987)].","Eastern humid forest and central highlands of N, E and SE Madagascar.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","","Formerly included in Oryzorictes (see Major, 1896) and Leptogale (see Thomas, 1918a).","11","11-00019","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012-0000-0019" "11100020","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","gymnorhyncha","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Jenkins, Goodman and Raxworthy","1996","","Fieldiana Zool. n.s.","85","","211","","","Naked-nosed Shrew Tenrec","E Madagascar, 38 km S [of] Ambalavao, Réserve Naturelle Intégrale d’Andringitra, on ridge E of Volotsangana River, Fianarantsoa Province, 22°11’39""S 46°58’16""E, altitude 1625 m.","Eastern humid forest of N, E and SE and central highlands, Madagascar.","","","","11","11-00020","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012-0000-0020" "11100021","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","longicaudata","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1882","","J. Linn. Soc., Zool.","16","","320","","","Lesser Long-tailed Shrew Tenrec","Ankáfana forest, E Betsileo, Madagascar [Ankafina, Fianarantsoa, Fianarantsoa Province, 21°12’S 47°12’E (see MacPhee, 1987; Carleton and Schmidt, 1990)].","Eastern humid forest and central highlands of N, E and SE, and western deciduous forest of W Madagascar.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","majori Thomas, 1918; prolixacaudata G. Grandidier, 1937.","","11","11-00021","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012-0000-0021" "11100022","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","monticola","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Goodman and Jenkins","1998","","Fieldiana Zool. n.s.","90","","149","","","Montane Shrew Tenrec","Madagascar, 11 km WSW of Befingitra, Réserve Spéciale d’Anjanaharibe-Sud, 14°44’S, 49°26’E, 1550 m.","Northern highlands of N Madagascar.","","","Recorded to date only at high altitudes in the mountains surrounding the Andapa Basin (see Goodman and Jenkins, 2000).","11","11-00022","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012-0000-0022" "11100023","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","nasoloi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Jenkins and Goodman","1999","","Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. Lond. (Zool.)","65","","156","","","Nasolo’s Shrew Tenrec","Vohibasia Forest [Forêt de Vohibasia], 59 km northeast of Sakaraha, Province de Toliara, SW Madagascar, 22°27.5’S 44°50.5’E, 780 m.","Known only from transitional dry deciduous forest at the type locality and Analavelona Forest, SW Madagascar.","","","","11","11-00023","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012-0000-0023" "11100024","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","parvula","","SPECIES","False","","YES","G. Grandidier","1934","","Bull. Mus. Nat. Hist. Nat. Paris, ser. 2","6","","476","","","Pygmy Shrew Tenrec","""Environs de Diego Suarez, extrême-nord de Madagascar."" [Antsiranana, c. 12°16’S 49°18’E (MacPhee, 1987)].","Eastern humid forest and central highlands of N, E and SE Madagascar.","Revised by Jenkins et al. (1997). Although recorded as Endangered as M. parvula and Vulnerable as M. pulla in the IUCN Red List 2003, this species is currently common over a wide distributional range (Goodman and Jenkins, 1998, 2000; Goodman et al., 1999a; Jenkins et al., 1996, 1997).","pulla Jenkins, 1988.","","11","11-00024","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012-0000-0024" "11100025","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","principula","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1926","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9","17","","251","","","Greater Long-tailed Shrew Tenrec","""Midongy-du-Sud, South-east Madagascar"" [Midongy Atsimo, Fianarantsoa, Farafangana, 23°35’S 47°01’E (MacPhee, 1987)].","Eastern humid forest of N, E and SE Madagascar.","IUCN – Endangered.","decaryi G. Grandidier, 1928; sorella Thomas, 1926.","Distribution may be disjunct.","11","11-00025","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012-0000-0025" "11100026","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","pusilla","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Major","1896","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","18","","462","","","Least Shrew Tenrec","Forest of the Independent Tanala of Ikongo, in the neighbourhood of Vinanitelo [50 km SE of Fianarantsoa town and 10 km SSE of Vohitrafeno town, W margin of E forest, Fianarantsoa, Fianarantsoa Province, Madagascar, 21°45’S 47°17’E (MacPhee, 1987)].","Eastern humid forest of E and SE, and central highlands, Madagascar.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","","11","11-00026","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012-0000-0026" "11100027","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","soricoides","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Jenkins","1993","","Am. Mus. Novit.","3067","","2","","","Shrew-toothed Shrew Tenrec","Mantady National Park, c. 15 km north of Perinet, Madagascar, 18°51’S 48°27’E, in primary rainforest, between 1100 and 1150 m elevation.","Northern highlands, eastern humid forest and central highlands of N, E and SE Madagascar.","","","","11","11-00027","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012-0000-0027" "11100028","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","taiva","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Major","1896","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","18","","461","","","Taiva Shrew Tenrec","Ambohimitombo forest, Tanala Country, Madagascar [Ambohimitombo town, 43 km by road SE of Ambositra, 10 km into eastern forest, Fianarantsoa, 20°43’S 47°26’E (MacPhee, 1987)].","Southern regions of eastern humid forest of Madagascar.","","","Synonymised with M. cowani by MacPhee (1987), specific status recognised by Jenkins et al. (1996).","11","11-00028","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012-0000-0028" "11100029","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","talazaci","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Major","1896","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","18","","320","","","Talazac's Shrew Tenrec","""Forest of the Independent Tanala of Ikongo, in the neighbourhood of Vinanitelo, one day’s journey south of Fianarantsoa"" [50 km SE of Fianarantsoa town and 10 km SSE of Vohitrafeno town, W margin of E forest, Fianarantsoa, Fianarantsoa Province, Madagascar, 21°45’S 47°17’E (MacPhee, 1987)].","Northern highlands, eastern humid forest and central highlands of N, E and SE Madagascar.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","Formerly included in Nesogale, see Thomas (1918), Genest and Petter (1975).","11","11-00029","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012-0000-0029" "11100030","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Microgale","","thomasi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Major","1896","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","18","","320","","","Thomas's Shrew Tenrec","Ampitambè forest (NE Betsileo, Madagascar) [Locality uncertain, discussed by MacPhee (1987) and Carleton and Schmidt (1990); c. 20°22’S 47°46’E, see Carleton and Schmidt (1990)].","Eastern humid forest, and central highlands, E and SE Madagascar.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","","","11","11-00030","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0012-0000-0030" "11100031","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Oryzorictes","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","A. Grandidier","1870","","Revue Mag. Zool.","22","","50","","Oryzorictes hova A. Grandidier, 1870.","","","","","Oryzoryctes Trouessart, 1879 [invalid emendation]; Nesoryctes Thomas, 1918.","","11","11-00031","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0031" "11100032","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Oryzorictes","","hova","","SPECIES","False","","YES","A. Grandidier","1870","","Revue Mag. Zool.","22","","50","","","Mole-like Rice Tenrec","""Ankaye et Antsianak"" [Ankay, along the Mangoro River, near Lac Alaotra and Antsianaka, region E of Lac Alaotra, Madagascar (Viette, 1991)].","Northern highlands, eastern humid forest and central highlands of N, NW, E and S Madagascar.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","talpoides G. Grandidier and Petit, 1930.","Subgenus Oryzorictes. Includes talpoides (see Goodman et al., 1999a).","11","11-00032","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0031-0000-0032" "11100033","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Oryzorictinae","","Oryzorictes","","tetradactylus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Milne-Edwards and A. Grandidier","1882","","Le Naturaliste","4","","55","","","Four-toed Rice Tenrec","""Du plateau d’Emirne"" [Imerina, Madagascar (Viette, 1991)].","Eastern humid forest and central highlands of C and E Madagascar.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","niger Major, 1896.","Subgenus Nesoryctes (see Heim de Balsac [1972] and Genest and Petter [1975]). O. niger is considered a melanistic form of tetradactylus, see Thomas (1918a).","11","11-00033","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0009-0000-0031-0000-0033" "11100034","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Potamogalinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Allman","1865","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1865","","467","","","","","","","","","11","11-00034","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0034" "11100035","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Potamogalinae","","Micropotamogale","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Heim de Balsac","1954","","C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris","239","","102","","Micropotamogale lamottei Heim de Balsac, 1954.","","","","","Kivugale Kretzoi, 1961; Mesopotamogale Heim de Balsac, 1956 [see Corbet, 1974].","","11","11-00035","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0034-0000-0035" "11100036","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Potamogalinae","","Micropotamogale","","lamottei","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Heim de Balsac","1954","","C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris","239","","103","","","Nimba Otter Shrew","""Ziéla, dans une savane au pied du Nimba, altitude 550 m."" [Ziéla, Mount Nimba, Guinea].","Environs of Mt. Nimba in Guinea, Liberia and Côte d'Ivoire.","IUCN – Endangered.","","For a survey of the distribution and ecology, see Vogel (1983).","11","11-00036","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0034-0000-0035-0000-0036" "11100037","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Potamogalinae","","Micropotamogale","","ruwenzorii","","SPECIES","False","","YES","de Witte and Frechkop","1955","","Bull. Inst. r. Sci. nat. Belg.","31","84","9","","","Ruwenzori Otter Shrew","""Rivière Talya, à Mutsora (station du Parc National Albert), contreforts occidentaux du massif Ruwenzori, altitudes 1100 – 1200 m."" [Mutsora, Talya River, W slopes of Mt. Ruwenzori, Dem. Rep. Congo].","Ruwenzori region (Uganda, Dem. Rep. Congo), and W of Lake Edward and Lake Kivu (Dem. Rep. Congo).","IUCN – Endangered.","","","11","11-00037","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0034-0000-0035-0000-0037" "11100038","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Potamogalinae","","Potamogale","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Du Chaillu","1860","","Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.","7","","363","","Cynogale velox Du Chaillu, 1860.","","","","","Bayonia Bocage, 1865; Mystomys Gray, 1861; Mythomys Gray, 1862.","","11","11-00038","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0034-0000-0038" "11100039","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Potamogalinae","","Potamogale","","velox","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Du Chaillu","1860","","Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.","7","","361","","","Giant Otter Shrew","""Mountains of the interior, or in the hilly country … north and south of the equator, Equatorial Africa"" [Gabon].","Tropical Africa: Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Republic of Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Kenya, Nigeria, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda.","IUCN – Endangered.","allmani Jentink, 1895; argens Thomas, 1915.","","11","11-00039","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0034-0000-0038-0000-0039" "11100040","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Tenrecinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Gray","1821","","London Med. Repos. Rec.","15","","301","","","","","","","","","11","11-00040","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0040" "11100041","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Tenrecinae","","Echinops","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Martin","1838","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1838","","17","","Echinops telfairi Martin, 1838.","","","","","Echinogale Wagner, 1841.","","11","11-00041","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0040-0000-0041" "11100042","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Tenrecinae","","Echinops","","telfairi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Martin","1838","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1838","","17","","","Lesser Hedgehog Tenrec","Madagascar.","Western deciduous forest and spiny bush of S Madagascar.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","miwarti A. Grandidier, 1869; nigrescens Petit, 1931; pallescens Thomas, 1892.","The easternmost occurrence of this species was recorded recently in SE Madagascar (Goodman et al., 1999a).","11","11-00042","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0040-0000-0041-0000-0042" "11100043","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Tenrecinae","","Hemicentetes","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Mivart","1871","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1871","","58, 72","","Ericulus semispinosus G. Cuvier, 1798.","","","","","Centetes Schinz and Brodtmann, 1827 [not Illiger, 1811]; Echinodes Pomel, 1848 [nomen nudum]; Ericius Giebel, 1871 [not Tilesius, 1813; not Sundevall, 1814]; Ericus Bergroth, 1902; Eteocles Gray, 1821.","","11","11-00043","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0040-0000-0043" "11100044","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Tenrecinae","","Hemicentetes","","nigriceps","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Günther","1875","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 4","16","","125","","","Highland Streaked Tenrec","Fienerentova [? = Fianarantsoa, Madagascar].","Eastern edge of central highlands, E Madagascar.","","buffoni Jentink, 1879.","Distinguished from H. semispinosus by craniodental features (Butler, 1941; Dobson, 1882a) and treated as a distinct species by Eisenberg and Gould (1970). Considered to be a subspecies of H. semispinosus (Genest and Petter, 1975; Hutterer, 1993). Recorded sympatrically with H. semispinosus (Goodman et al., 2000).","11","11-00044","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0040-0000-0043-0000-0044" "11100045","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Tenrecinae","","Hemicentetes","","semispinosus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","G. Cuvier","1798","","Tableau élémentaire de l’histoire naturelle des animaux","","","108","","","Lowland Streaked Tenrec","Madagascar.","Eastern humid forest, central highlands of E Madagascar.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc)","madagascariensis Shaw, 1800 [not Zimmermann]; variegatus E. Geoffroy, 1803.","","11","11-00045","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0040-0000-0043-0000-0045" "11100046","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Tenrecinae","","Setifer","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Froriep","1806","","In Dumeril, Analytische Zoologie .…. mit Zusatzen","","","15","","Erinaceus setosus Schreber, 1778.","","","","","Dasogale G. Grandidier, 1930; Ericulus I. Geoffroy, 1837; Hericulus Gloger, 1841.","Includes Ericulus, see Eisenberg and Gould (1970:49); and Dasogale, see Poduschka and Poduschka (1982:253).","11","11-00046","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0040-0000-0046" "11100047","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Tenrecinae","","Setifer","","setosus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Schreber","1778","","Die Säugethiere ….. mit Beschreibungen","3","","590, pl. 164","","","Greater Hedgehog Tenrec","Madagascar.","All latitudes and phytographic zones: eastern humid forest, central highlands, northern highlands, sambirano, western deciduous forest, spiny bush, Madagascar.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","acanthurus Boddaert, 1785; fontoynonti G. Grandidier, 1930; nigrescens I. Geoffroy, 1839; nigricans Bartlett, 1875 [nomen nudum]; spinosus Desmarest, 1820; melantho Thomas, 1926.","Dasogale fontoynonti was based on a juvenile Setifer setosus, see Poduschka and Poduschka (1982:253) and MacPhee (1987b:133).","11","11-00047","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0040-0000-0046-0000-0047" "11100048","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Tenrecinae","","Tenrec","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Lacépède","1799","","Tableau des divisions, ….. Mammifères","","","7","","Erinaceus ecaudatus Schreber, 1778.","","","","","Tenrecus Desmarest, 1820.","","11","11-00048","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0040-0000-0048" "11100049","AFROSORICIDA","TENRECOMORPHA","","","Tenrecidae","Tenrecinae","","Tenrec","","ecaudatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Schreber","1778","","Die Säugethiere….. mit Beschreibungen","3","","590, pl. 165","","","Tail-less Tenrec","Madagascar.","All latitudes and phytographic zones: eastern humid forest, central highlands, northern highlands, sambirano, western deciduous forest, spiny bush, Madagascar; Comoro Isls. Introduced on Reunion, Mauritius, and the Seychelle Isls.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","armatus I. Geoffroy, 1837; tanrec Boddaert, 1785.","","11","11-00049","11-0001-0002-0000-0000-0003-0040-0000-0048-0000-0049" "11100050","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","","","","","","","","SUBORDER","False","","YES","Broom","1915","","","","","","","","","","","","","MacPhee and Novacek (1993) erected the suborder Chrysochloromorpha for golden moles, but following Simpson’s (1945:32-33) nomenclatural principles for categories above superfamilies, Chrysochloridea is the senior synonym.","11","11-00050","11-0001-0050" "11100051","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Gray","1825","","Ann. Philos., n.s.","10","","335","","","","","","","","For widely divergent treatments see Simonetta (1968), Meester (1974), Meester et al. (1986) and Petter (1981a). The treatment below follows Bronner (1995a, 1996).","11","11-00051","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051" "11100052","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Gray","1825","","Ann. Philos., n.s.","10","","335","","","","","","","","","11","11-00052","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052" "11100053","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Carpitalpa","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Lundholm","1955","","Ann. Transvaal Mus.","22","","285","","Chlorotalpa(Carpitalpa) arendsi Lundholm, 1955.","","","","","","Lundholm (1955a:285) described Carpitalpa and Kilimatalpa (here included in Chrysochloris) as subgenera within Chlorotalpa. Simonetta (1968) afforded Carpitalpa generic rank. Included in Amblysomus by Petter (1981a:50) and in Chlorotalpa by Meester (1974) and Meester et al. (1986:20).","11","11-00053","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0053" "11100054","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Carpitalpa","","arendsi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Lundholm","1955","","Ann. Transvaal Mus.","22","","285","","","Arend’s Golden Mole","E escarpment of Zimbabwe, Inyanga, Pungwe Falls.","E Zimbabwe and adjacent Mozambique.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","","11","11-00054","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0053-0000-0054" "11100055","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chlorotalpa","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Roberts","1924","","Ann. Transvaal Mus.","10","","64","","Chrysochloris duthieae Broom, 1907.","","","","","","Included in Amblysomus by Ellerman et al. (1953) and by Petter (1981a). Meester (1974) and Meester et al. (1986) included leucorhina (here referred to Calcochloris) and arendsi (here treated as Carpitalpa) in this genus. Revised by Bronner (1995a).","11","11-00055","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0055" "11100056","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chlorotalpa","","duthieae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Broom","1907","","Trans. S. Afr. Philos. Soc.","18","","292","","","Duthie’s Golden Mole","South Africa, Western Cape Prov., Knysna.","Coastal belt of Western and Eastern Cape Prov., South Africa.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","","","11","11-00056","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0055-0000-0056" "11100057","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chlorotalpa","","sclateri","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Broom","1907","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","19","","263","","","Sclater’s Golden Mole","South Africa, Western Cape Prov., Beaufort West.","Western Cape Prov., E Free State, and S Mpumalanga (South Africa); Lesotho.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","guillarmodi Roberts, 1936; montana Roberts, 1924; shortridgei Broom, 1950.","Included in Amblysomus by Petter (1981a).","11","11-00057","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0055-0000-0057" "11100058","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chlorotalpa","","sclateri","sclateri","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Broom","1907","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","19","","263","","","","South Africa, Western Cape Prov., Beaufort West.","","","","","11","11-00058","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0055-0000-0057-0058" "11100059","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chlorotalpa","","sclateri","guillarmodi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Roberts","1936","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00059","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0055-0000-0057-0059" "11100060","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chlorotalpa","","sclateri","montana","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Roberts","1924","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00060","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0055-0000-0057-0060" "11100061","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chlorotalpa","","sclateri","shortridgei","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Broom","1950","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00061","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0055-0000-0057-0061" "11100062","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chrysochloris","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Lacépède","1799","","Tabl. Mamm.","","","7","","Chrysochloris capensis Lacépède, 1799 (= Talpa asiatica Linnaeus, 1758).","","","","","Kilimatalpa Lundholm, 1955.","Includes Kilimatalpa as a subgenus, see comments under C. stuhlmanni below.","11","11-00062","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0062" "11100063","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chrysochloris","Chrysochloris","","","SUBGENUS","False","","YES","Lacépède","1799","","Tabl. Mamm.","","","7","","Chrysochloris capensis Lacépède, 1799 (= Talpa asiatica Linnaeus, 1758).","","","","","","","11","11-00063","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0062-0063" "11100064","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chrysochloris","Kilimatalpa","","","SUBGENUS","False","","YES","Lundholm","1955","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00064","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0062-0064" "11100065","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chrysochloris","Chrysochloris","asiatica","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","53","","","Cape Golden Mole","""In Sibiria""; usually taken as Cape of Good Hope, South Africa. See Ellerman et al. (1953).","Western Cape Prov. and Robben Isl northwards along coastal plain to Orange River (South Africa).","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","auratus (Vosmaer, 1787); aurea (Pallas, 1778); bayoni De Beaux, 1921; capensis Lacépède 1799; calviniae Shortridge, 1942; concolor Shortridge and Carter, 1938; damarensis Ogilby, 1838; dixoni Broom, 1946; elegans Broom, 1946; inaurata (Pallas, 1777); minor Roberts, 1919; namaquensis Broom, 1907; rubra Lacépède, 1799; shortridgei Broom, 1946; taylori Broom, 1950; tenuis Broom, 1907; visserae Broom, 1950.","Subgenus Chrysochloris. Geographic variation in size and colour appears to be clinal, hence no subspecies are recognized (see Meester et al., 1986), but further study may reveal some valid taxa. The only known specimen of damarensis may have been incorrectly labelled as no Chrysochloris have subsequently been collected in Damaraland, Namibia (Meester 1974).","11","11-00065","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0062-0063-0065" "11100066","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chrysochloris","Kilimatalpa","stuhlmanni","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Matschie","1894","","Sitzb. Ges. Naturf. Fr. Berlin","","","123","","","Stuhlmann’s Golden Mole","Uganda, Ruwenzori region, ""Ukondjo und Kinyawanga"".","Burundi, Cameroon, Dem. Rep. Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","balsaci Lamotte and Petter (1981); stuhlmanni (Matschie, 1894); fosteri (St. Leger, 1931); tropicalis (Allen and Loveridge, 1927); vermiculus Thomas, 1910.","Subgenus Kilimatalpa, which Lundholm (1955a) included in Chlorotalpa. Simonetta (1968:31) treated it as a subgenus of Carpitalpa (including stuhlmanni and fosteri) but referred tropicalis to Chlorotalpa. Meester (1974) placed stuhlmanni in Chrysochloris based on malleus morphology, a treatment followed by Bronner (1995) who argued that subgeneric distinction from Chrysochloris is warranted by anagenetic divergence in cranial shape. Validity and limits of subspecies are uncertain owing to the few specimens available. Lamotte and Petter (1981) described balsaci from Mt. Oku, Cameroon, an allopatric form that may deserve full specific status. In addition, the isolated tropicalis should be re-studied.","11","11-00066","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0062-0064-0066" "11100067","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chrysochloris","Kilimatalpa","stuhlmanni","stuhlmanni","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Matschie","1894","","Sitzb. Ges. Naturf. Fr. Berlin","","","123","","","","Uganda, Ruwenzori region, ""Ukondjo und Kinyawanga"".","","","","","11","11-00067","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0062-0064-0066-0067" "11100068","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chrysochloris","Kilimatalpa","stuhlmanni","balsaci","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Lamotte and Petter","1981","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00068","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0062-0064-0066-0068" "11100069","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chrysochloris","Kilimatalpa","stuhlmanni","stuhlmanni","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Matschie","1894","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00069","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0062-0064-0066-0069" "11100070","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chrysochloris","Chrysochloris","visagiei","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Broom","1950","","Ann. Transvaal Mus.","21","","238","","","Visagie’s Golden Mole","South Africa, Western Cape Prov., Gouna (54 mi. [87 km] E Calvinia).","Known only from the holotype.","IUCN – Critically Endangered.","","Subgenus Chrysochloris. Possibly an aberrant asiatica; see Meester (1974). Simonetta (1968:31) listed it as a subspecies of asiatica.","11","11-00070","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0062-0063-0070" "11100071","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chrysospalax","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gill","1883","","Standard Nat. Hist.","5 (Mamm.)","","137","","Chrysochloris trevelyani Günther, 1875.","","","","","Bematiscus Cope, 1892 (see Ellerman et al., 1953).","","11","11-00071","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0071" "11100072","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chrysospalax","","trevelyani","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Günther","1875","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1875","","311","","","Giant Golden Mole","South Africa, Eastern Cape Prov., Pirie Forest, near King William's Town.","Eastern Cape Prov. (South Africa).","IUCN – Endangered.","","","11","11-00072","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0071-0000-0072" "11100073","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chrysospalax","","villosus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","A. Smith","1833","","S. Afr. Quart. J.","2","","81","","","Rough-haired Golden Mole","""Towards Natal"", near Durban, South Africa; see Roberts (1951:121).","Eastern Cape Prov., KwaZulu-Natal, Gauteng and S Mpumalanga (South Africa).","IUCN – Vulnerable.","dobsoni (Broom, 1918); leschae (Broom, 1918); rufopallidus (Roberts, 1924); rufus (Meester, 1953); transvaalensis (Broom, 1913); pratensis Roberts, 1913.","Validity of subspecies unclear, treatment here follows Meester et al. (1986:16)","11","11-00073","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0071-0000-0073" "11100074","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chrysospalax","","villosus","villosus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","A. Smith","1833","","S. Afr. Quart. J.","2","","81","","","","""Towards Natal"", near Durban, South Africa; see Roberts (1951:121).","","","","","11","11-00074","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0071-0000-0073-0074" "11100075","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chrysospalax","","villosus","dobsoni","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Broom","1918","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00075","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0071-0000-0073-0075" "11100076","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chrysospalax","","villosus","leschae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Broom","1918","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00076","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0071-0000-0073-0076" "11100077","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chrysospalax","","villosus","rufopallidus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Roberts","1924","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00077","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0071-0000-0073-0077" "11100078","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chrysospalax","","villosus","rufus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Meester","1953","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00078","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0071-0000-0073-0078" "11100079","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Chrysospalax","","villosus","transvaalensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Broom","1913","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00079","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0071-0000-0073-0079" "11100080","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Cryptochloris","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Shortridge and Carter","1938","","Ann. S. Afr. Mus.","32","","284","","Cryptochloris zyli Shortridge and Carter, 1938.","","","","","","Simonetta (1968:31) considered Cryptochloris a synonym of Chrysochloris.","11","11-00080","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0080" "11100081","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Cryptochloris","","wintoni","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Broom","1907","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","19","","264","","","De Winton’s Golden Mole","South Africa, Northern Cape Prov., Little Namaqualand, Port Nolloth.","Little Namaqualand, Northern Cape Prov., South Africa.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","","","11","11-00081","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0080-0000-0081" "11100082","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Cryptochloris","","zyli","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Shortridge and Carter","1938","","Ann. S. Afr. Mus.","32","","284","","","Van Zyl’s Golden Mole","South Africa, Western Cape Prov., Compagnies Drift, 16 km inland from Lamberts Bay.","Known only from the type locality.","IUCN – Critically Endangered.","","Considered a subspecies of wintoni by Ellerman et al. (1953); however, Meester et al. (1986:18) and Helgen and Wilson (2001) argued for specific status.","11","11-00082","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0080-0000-0082" "11100083","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Eremitalpa","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Roberts","1924","","Ann. Transvaal Mus.","10","","63","","Chrysochloris granti Broom, 1907.","","","","","","","11","11-00083","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0083" "11100084","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Eremitalpa","","granti","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Broom","1907","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","19","","265","","","Grant’s Golden Mole","South Africa: Garies, south of Kamiesberg, Little Namaqualand, Northern Cape Prov.","Coastal dunes from Western and Northern Cape Prov., South Africa, to Namib Desert, Namibia.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","cana Broom, 1950; namibensis Bauer and Niethammer, 1959.","Revised by Meester (1964).","11","11-00084","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0083-0000-0084" "11100085","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Eremitalpa","","granti","granti","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Broom","1907","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7","19","","265","","","","South Africa: Garies, south of Kamiesberg, Little Namaqualand, Northern Cape Prov.","","","","","11","11-00085","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0083-0000-0084-0085" "11100086","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Chrysochlorinae","","Eremitalpa","","granti","namibensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Bauer and Niethammer","1959","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00086","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0052-0000-0083-0000-0084-0086" "11100087","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Simonetta","1957","","Arch. Ital. Anat. Embriol.","62","","77","","","","","","","","","11","11-00087","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087" "11100088","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Amblysomus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Pomel","1848","","Arch. Sci. Phys. Nat. Geneve","9","","247","","Chrysochloris hottentotus A. Smith, 1829.","","","","","","Revised by Bronner (1995a, 1996).","11","11-00088","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0088" "11100089","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Amblysomus","","corriae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1905","","Abstr. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1905","20","5","see also: Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 2:57","","Fynbos Golden Mole","South Africa, Western Cape Prov., Knysna.","Western Cape Prov. from Stellenbosch/Paarl eastwards to Knysna and George (South Africa).","","devilliersi Roberts, 1946; swellendamensis Roberts, 1946.","A. corriae was previously treated as a subspecies of A. iris, and devilliersi as a subspecies of A. hottentotus, see Meester et al. (1986:23). Bronner (1996) showed that iris represents only a subspecies of A. hottentotus, and elevated corriae to species rank to include devilliersi.","11","11-00089","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0088-0000-0089" "11100090","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Amblysomus","","corriae","corriae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1905","","Abstr. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1905","20","5","see also: Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 2:57","","","South Africa, Western Cape Prov., Knysna.","","","","","11","11-00090","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0088-0000-0089-0090" "11100091","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Amblysomus","","corriae","devilliersi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Roberts","1946","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00091","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0088-0000-0089-0091" "11100092","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Amblysomus","","hottentotus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","A. Smith","1829","","Zool. J.","4","","436","","","Hottentot Golden Mole","""Interior parts of South Africa"", Grahamstown, Eastern Cape Prov., South Africa.","Eastern Cape Prov., KwaZulu-Natal, NE Free State and Mpumalanga (South Africa); Lesotho; possibly Swaziland.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc) for A. hottentotus and A. iris.","affinis (Wagner, 1841); albirostris (Wagner, 1841) [nomen dubium]; holosericea (Lichtenstein, 1981); rutilans (Wagner, 1841); iris Thomas and Schwann, 1905; littoralis Roberts, 1946; longiceps (Broom, 1907); albifrons (Broom, 1907); pondoliae Thomas and Schwann, 1905; albirostris (Broom, 1908) [nomen dubium]; natalensis Roberts, 1946; meesteri Bronner, 2000.","Bronner (1995b, 1996, 2000) demonstrated the existence of three cryptic species (marleyi, septentrionalis and robustus) in this species, as traditionally constituted (Meester 1974).","11","11-00092","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0088-0000-0092" "11100093","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Amblysomus","","hottentotus","hottentotus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","A. Smith","1829","","Zool. J.","4","","436","","","","""Interior parts of South Africa"", Grahamstown, Eastern Cape Prov., South Africa.","","","","","11","11-00093","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0088-0000-0092-0093" "11100094","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Amblysomus","","hottentotus","iris","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas and Schwann","1905","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00094","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0088-0000-0092-0094" "11100095","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Amblysomus","","hottentotus","longiceps","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Broom","1907","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00095","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0088-0000-0092-0095" "11100096","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Amblysomus","","hottentotus","pondoliae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas and Schwann","1905","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00096","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0088-0000-0092-0096" "11100097","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Amblysomus","","hottentotus","meesteri","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Bronner","2000","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00097","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0088-0000-0092-0097" "11100098","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Amblysomus","","marleyi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Roberts","1931","","Ann. Transvaal Mus.","14","","225","","","Marley’s Golden Mole","South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Zululand, Ubombo.","Ubombo to Ingwavuma, KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa).","","","Separated from hottentotus by Bronner (1995b, 1996, 2000).","11","11-00098","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0088-0000-0098" "11100099","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Amblysomus","","robustus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Bronner","2000","","Mammalia","64","1","42","","","Robust Golden Mole","South Africa, Mpumalanga, Dullstroom, Verloren-Vallei Nat. Res.","Belfast to Dullstroom (Mpumalanga, South Africa).","","","Separated from hottentotus by Bronner (1995b, 1996, 2000).","11","11-00099","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0088-0000-0099" "11100100","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Amblysomus","","septentrionalis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Roberts","1913","","Ann. Transvaal Mus.","4","","73","","","Highveld Golden Mole","South Africa, Mpumalanga, Wakkerstroom.","Helibron and Parys (NE Free State) to Wakkerstroom and Ermelo (Mpumalanga, South Africa); possibly also Swaziland.","","drakensbergensis Roberts, 1946; garneri Roberts, 1917; orangensis Roberts, 1946.","Separated from hottentotus by Bronner (1995b, 1996, 2000).","11","11-00100","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0088-0000-0100" "11100101","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Calcochloris","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Mivart","1867","","J. Anat. Physiol., London","2","","133","","Chrysochloris obtusirostris Peters, 1851.","","","","","Chrysotricha Broom, 1907; Huetia Forcart, 1942.","Includes Chrysotricha, see Meester et al. (1986:23). Ellerman et al. (1953) included Calcochloris in Amblysomus. Bronner (1995a) included leucorhinus and tytonis in this genus.","11","11-00101","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0101" "11100102","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Calcochloris","Calcochloris","","","SUBGENUS","False","","YES","Mivart","1867","","J. Anat. Physiol., London","2","","133","","Chrysochloris obtusirostris Peters, 1851.","","","","","","","11","11-00102","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0101-0102" "11100103","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Calcochloris","Huetia","","","SUBGENUS","False","","YES","Forcart","1942","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00103","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0101-0103" "11100104","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Calcochloris","Huetia","leucorhinus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Huet","1885","","Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, Bull.","8","","8","","","Congo Golden Mole","""Gulf of Guinea Coast, Congo.""","N Angola, Dem. Rep. Congo, Cameroon, Central African Republic.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc) as Chlorotalpa leucorhina.","congicus (Thomas, 1910); luluanus (Forcart, 1942); cahni (Schwarz and Mertens, 1922).","Subgenus Huetia (see Bronner 1995a). Included in Chrysochloris by Allen (1939); included in Amblysomus by Simonetta (1968) and Petter (1981a).","11","11-00104","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0101-0103-0104" "11100105","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Calcochloris","Huetia","leucorhinus","leucorhinus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Huet","1885","","Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, Bull.","8","","8","","","","""Gulf of Guinea Coast, Congo.""","","","","","11","11-00105","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0101-0103-0104-0105" "11100106","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Calcochloris","Huetia","leucorhinus","cahni","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Schwarz and Mertens","1922","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00106","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0101-0103-0104-0106" "11100107","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Calcochloris","Calcochloris","obtusirostris","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Peters","1851","","Bericht. Verhandl. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin","16","","467","","","Yellow Golden Mole","Coastal Mozambique, Inhambane, 24°S.","Maputaland (KwaZulu-Natal) and Kruger Nat. Park (Northern Prov., South Africa); S Zimbabwe and S Mozambique.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","chrysillus (Thomas and Schwann, 1905); limpopoensis (Roberts, 1946).","Subgenus Calcochloris.","11","11-00107","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0101-0102-0107" "11100108","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Calcochloris","Calcochloris","obtusirostris","obtusirostris","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Peters","1851","","Bericht. Verhandl. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin","16","","467","","","","Coastal Mozambique, Inhambane, 24°S.","","","","","11","11-00108","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0101-0102-0107-0108" "11100109","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Calcochloris","Calcochloris","obtusirostris","chrysillus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas and Schwann","1905","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00109","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0101-0102-0107-0109" "11100110","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Calcochloris","Calcochloris","obtusirostris","limpopoensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Roberts","1946","","","","","","","","","","","","","","11","11-00110","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0101-0102-0107-0110" "11100111","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Calcochloris","[incertae sedis]","tytonis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Simonetta","1968","","Monitore Zool. Ital., n.s.","2(suppl.)","","31","","","Somali Golden Mole","Somalia, Giohar (= Villaggio Duca degli Abruzzi).","Known only from the type specimen.","IUCN – Critically Endangered as Chlorotalpa tytonis.","","Subgenus incertae sedis (Bronner 1995a). Assigned to Amblysomus by Simonetta (1968:31) and Petter (1981a); Meester (1974) placed this species in Chlorotalpa.","11","11-00111","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0101-0000-0111" "11100112","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Neamblysomus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Roberts","1924","","Ann. Transvaal Mus.","10","","64","","Chrysochloris gunningi Broom, 1908.","","","","","","Included in Amblysomus by Simonetta (1968), Meester (1974), Petter (1981a) and Meester et al. (1986). Bronner (1995a, b) elevated it to generic rank on the basis of cytogenetic and cranial divergence from Amblysomus species.","11","11-00112","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0112" "11100113","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Neamblysomus","","gunningi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Broom","1908","","Ann. Transvaal Mus.","1","","14","","","Gunning’s Golden Mole","South Africa, Limpopo Province, Woodbush Hill.","Woodbush Forest and New Agatha Forest Reserve, Limpopo Province, South Africa.","IUCN – Vulnerable as Amblysomus gunningi.","","","11","11-00113","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0112-0000-0113" "11100114","AFROSORICIDA","CHRYSOCHLORIDEA","","","Chrysochloridae","Amblysominae","","Neamblysomus","","julianae","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Meester","1972","","Ann. Transvaal Mus.","28","4","35","","","Juliana’s Golden Mole","South Africa, Gauteng, Pretoria, The Willows.","Pretoria (Gauteng), Nylstroom (Limpopo Prov.) and Kruger Nat. Park (Mpumalanga, South Africa).","IUCN – Critically Endangered as Amblysomus julianae.","","Consistent dental and fur differences between the western (Pretoria and Nylstroom) and eastern (Kruger Nat. Park) populations allude to distinct subspecies (Meester, 1972; Bronner 1990), but study of more specimens is needed to confirm this.","11","11-00114","11-0001-0050-0000-0000-0051-0087-0000-0112-0000-0114" "11200001","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","","","","","","","","ORDER","False","","YES","Butler","1956","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00001","12-0001" "11200002","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Bonaparte","1838","","Nuovi Ann. Sci. Nat.","2","","111","","","","","","","","Revised by Corbet and Hanks (1968).","12","12-00002","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002" "11200003","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Thomas and Schwann","1906","","Abst. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1906","33","10","","Macroscelides rupestris A. Smith, 1831.","","","","","Elephantomys Broom, 1937; Nasilio Thomas and Schwann, 1906.","Includes Nasilio; see Corbet and Hanks (1968), and Elephantomys; see Meester et al. (1986). A key to the species was presented in Koontz and Roeper (1983) and another to southern African species in Meester et al. (1986).","12","12-00003","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003" "11200004","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","brachyrhynchus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","A. Smith","1834","1836","Rept. Exped. Exploring Central Africa","1834","","42","","","Short-snouted Elephant Shrew","""The country between Lake Latakoo and the Tropic"" (= South Africa, Northern Cape Province, Kuruman, to S Botswana).","N South Africa; NE Namibia; E and N Botswana; Angola; Zimbabwe; Malawi; Zambia; S Dem. Rep. Congo; Mozambique; Tanzania; Kenya and Uganda.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","albiventer (Osgood, 1910); brachyura (Bocage, 1882); brevirostris (Schinz, 1844); delamerei (Thomas, 1901); langi (Roberts, 1929); luluae (Matschie, 1926); mababiensis (Roberts, 1932); selindensis (Roberts, 1937); shortridgei (Roberts, 1929); tzaneenensis (Roberts, 1929).","Corbet (1974:5) and Meester et al. (1986:311) regarded variation as clinal and did not recognize any subspecies.","12","12-00004","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004" "11200005","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","edwardii","","SPECIES","False","","YES","A. Smith","1839","","Illustr. Zool. S. Afr. Mamm.","","","pl. 14","","","Cape Elephant Shrew","South Africa, Western Cape Province, Oliphants River.","W and SC South Africa.","IUCN – Least Concern.","capensis Roberts, 1924; edwardsii (Sclater, 1901); karoensis Roberts, 1938.","Corbet and Hanks (1968:97) suggested there might be a western and eastern subspecies.","12","12-00005","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0005" "11200006","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","fuscipes","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1894","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","13","","68","","","Dusky-footed Elephant Shrew","Dem. Rep. Congo, Niam-Niam country, N'doruma.","Uganda; NE Dem. Rep. Congo; S Sudan.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","","","12","12-00006","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0006" "11200007","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","fuscus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Peters","1852","","Reise nach Mossambique, Säugethiere","","","87","","","Dusky Elephant Shrew","Mozambique, near Quelimane, Boror.","Mozambique; S Malawi; SE Zambia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","malosae (Thomas, 1898).","Regarded as distinct by Corbet (1974:5).","12","12-00007","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0007" "11200008","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","intufi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","A. Smith","1834","1836","Rept. Exped. Exploring Central Africa","1834","","42","","","Bushveld Elephant Shrew","South Africa, North West Province, Marico District, flats beyond Kurrichaine.","SW Angola; Namibia; Botswana; N South Africa.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","alexandri (Ogilby, 1838); campbelli Roberts, 1938; canescens Lundholm, 1955; kalaharicus Roberts, 1932; mchughi Roberts, 1946; mossamedensis Hill and Carter, 1937; namibensis Roberts, 1938; omahekensis Lehmann, 1955; schinzi (Noack, 1889).","Corbet (1974:5) and Meester et al. (1986:313) declined to recognize subspecies although Corbet and Hanks (1968:90) considered that two might be recognized with alexandri applicable to all but the eastern nominate population.","12","12-00008","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0008" "11200009","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","myurus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas and Schwann","1906","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1906","","586","","","Eastern Rock Elephant Shrew","South Africa, Limpopo Province, Woodbush.","Zimbabwe; E Botswana; N, C and E South Africa; Lesotho; W Mozambique.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","centralis Roberts, 1946; fitzsimonsi Lundholm, 1955; jamesoni Chubb, 1909; mapogonensis Roberts, 1917.","Corbet (1974:6) and Meester et al. (1986:314) did not recognize any subspecies.","12","12-00009","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0009" "11200010","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","revoili","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Huet","1881","","Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris, ser. 7","5","","96","","","Somali Elephant Shrew","Somalia, Medjourtine.","N Somalia.","IUCN – Endangered.","","","12","12-00010","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0010" "11200011","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","rozeti","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Duvernoy","1833","","Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Strasbourg","1","2, art. M","18","","","North African Elephant Shrew","Algeria, near Oran.","Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; W Libya.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","atlantis Thomas, 1913; moratus Thomas, 1913; deserti (Thomas, 1901); clivorum Thomas, 1913.","Corbet and Hanks (1968:81) and Corbet (1974:6) recognized two subspecies but Kawalski and Rzebik-Kawalska (1991:299) did not recognize any subspecies based on Algerian material.","12","12-00011","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0011" "11200012","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","rozeti","rozeti","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Duvernoy","1833","","Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Strasbourg","1","2, art. M","18","","","","Algeria, near Oran.","","","","","12","12-00012","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0011-0012" "11200013","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","rozeti","deserti","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1901","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00013","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0011-0013" "11200014","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","rufescens","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Peters","1878","","Monatsb. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss., Berlin","1878","","198","","","Rufous Elephant Shrew","Kenya, Taita, Ndi.","S and E Ethiopia; Kenya; E Uganda; S Sudan; N, C and W Tanzania; N and S Somalia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","mariakanae Heller, 1912; boranus (Thomas, 1901); dundasi Dollman, 1910; delicatus Dollman, 1911; hoogstraali Setzer, 1956; phaeus Heller, 1910; rendilis Lönnberg, 1912; peasei (Thomas, 1901); pulcher (Thomas, 1894); ocularis Kershaw, 1921; renatus Kershaw, 1923; somalicus (Thomas, 1901).","Corbet (1974:5) provisionally recognized six subspecies based on considerable but discontinuous variation. See Koontz and Roeper (1983, Mammalian Species, 204).","12","12-00014","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0014" "11200015","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","rufescens","rufescens","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Peters","1878","","Monatsb. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss., Berlin","1878","","198","","","","Kenya, Taita, Ndi.","","","","","12","12-00015","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0014-0015" "11200016","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","rufescens","boranus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1901","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00016","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0014-0016" "11200017","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","rufescens","dundasi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Dollman","1910","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00017","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0014-0017" "11200018","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","rufescens","peasei","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1901","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00018","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0014-0018" "11200019","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","rufescens","pulcher","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1894","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00019","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0014-0019" "11200020","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","rufescens","somalicus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1901","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00020","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0014-0020" "11200021","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Elephantulus","","rupestris","","SPECIES","False","","YES","A. Smith","1831","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1831","","11","","","Western Rock Elephant Shrew","South Africa or Namibia, mountains near mouth of Orange River.","W Namibia; SW and SC South Africa.","IUCN – Least Concern.","barlowi Roberts, 1938; gordoniensis Roberts, 1946; kobosensis Roberts, 1938; montanus Lundholm, 1955; okombahensis Roberts, 1946; tarri Roberts, 1938; typus (Lesson, 1830); vandami Roberts, 1924.","No subspecies are recognized.","12","12-00021","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0021" "11200022","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Macroscelides","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","A. Smith","1829","","Zool. J. Lond.","4","","435","","Macroscelides typus A. Smith, 1829 (= Sorex proboscideus Shaw, 1800).","","","","","Eumerus I. Geoffroy, 1829; Macroscelis Fisher, 1830; Rhinomys Lichtenstein, 1831.","","12","12-00022","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0022" "11200023","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Macroscelides","","proboscideus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Shaw","1800","","Gen. Zool. Syst. Nat. Hist.","1","2, Mammalia","536","","","Short-eared Elephant Shrew","South Africa, Western Cape Province, Oudtshoorn Div., Roodeval.","W, NW and SC South Africa; S Namibia.","IUCN – Least Concern.","ausensis Roberts, 1938; brandvleiensis Roberts, 1938; calviniensis Roberts, 1938; chiversi Roberts, 1933; harei Roberts, 1938; hewitti Roberts, 1929; isabellinus Shortridge and Carter, 1938; jaculus (Lichtenstein, 1831); langi Roberts, 1933; melanotis Ogilby, 1838; typicus A. Smith, 1839; typus A. Smith, 1829; flavicaudatus Lundholm, 1955.","Meester et al. (1986:310) listed two subspecies.","12","12-00023","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0022-0000-0023" "11200024","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Macroscelides","","proboscideus","proboscideus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Shaw","1800","","Gen. Zool. Syst. Nat. Hist.","1","2, Mammalia","536","","","","South Africa, Western Cape Province, Oudtshoorn Div., Roodeval.","","","","","12","12-00024","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0022-0000-0023-0024" "11200025","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Macroscelides","","proboscideus","flavicaudatus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Lundholm","1955","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00025","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0022-0000-0023-0025" "11200026","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Petrodromus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Peters","1846","","Bericht Verhandl. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin","11","","258","","Petrodromus tetradactylus Peters, 1846.","","","","","Cercoctenus Hollister, 1916; Mesoctenus Thomas, 1918.","","12","12-00026","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0026" "11200027","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Petrodromus","","tetradactylus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Peters","1846","","Bericht Verhandl. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin","11","","258","","","Four-toed Elephant Shrew","Mozambique, Tette.","Mozambique; Tanzania (including Mafia and Zanzibar); SE Kenya; S Uganda; Zambia; Malawi; SE Zimbabwe; Dem. Rep. Congo; E Republic of Congo; NE Angola; E South Africa.","IUCN – Not Evaluated as P. t. sangi; otherwise IUCN – Not listed.","matschiei Neumann 1900; occidentalis Roberts, 1913; robustus Thomas, 1918; venustus Thomas, 1903; beirae Roberts, 1913; rovumae Thomas, 1897; mossambicus Thomas, 1918; nigriseta Neumann, 1900; schwanni Thomas and Wroughton, 1907; sultani Thomas, 1897; sangi Heller, 1912; swynnertoni Thomas, 1918; tordayi Thomas, 1910; tumbanus Kershaw, 1923; warreni Thomas, 1918; zanzibaricus Corbet and Neal, 1965.","Corbet (1974:2) and Meester et al. (1986:309) recognized nine subspecies. Corbet (1974:3) suggested that matschiei and robustus might be distinct subspecies. It is possible that schwanni and tordayi are separate species.","12","12-00027","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0026-0000-0027" "11200028","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Petrodromus","","tetradactylus","tetradactylus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Peters","1846","","Bericht Verhandl. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin","11","","258","","","","Mozambique, Tette.","","","","","12","12-00028","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0026-0000-0027-0028" "11200029","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Petrodromus","","tetradactylus","beirae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Roberts","1913","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00029","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0026-0000-0027-0029" "11200030","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Petrodromus","","tetradactylus","rovumae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1897","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00030","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0026-0000-0027-0030" "11200031","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Petrodromus","","tetradactylus","schwanni","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas and Wroughton","1907","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00031","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0026-0000-0027-0031" "11200032","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Petrodromus","","tetradactylus","sultani","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1897","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00032","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0026-0000-0027-0032" "11200033","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Petrodromus","","tetradactylus","swynnertoni","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1918","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00033","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0026-0000-0027-0033" "11200034","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Petrodromus","","tetradactylus","tordayi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1910","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00034","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0026-0000-0027-0034" "11200035","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Petrodromus","","tetradactylus","warreni","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1918","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00035","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0026-0000-0027-0035" "11200036","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Petrodromus","","tetradactylus","zanzibaricus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Corbet and Neal","1965","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00036","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0026-0000-0027-0036" "11200037","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Rhynchocyon","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Peters","1847","","Bericht Verhandl. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin","12","","36","","Rhynchocyon cirnei Peters, 1847.","","","","","Rhinonax Thomas, 1918.","A key to the species was presented in Rathbun (1979).","12","12-00037","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0037" "11200038","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Rhynchocyon","","chrysopygus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Günther","1881","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1881","","164","","","Golden-rumped Elephant Shrew","Kenya, Mombasa.","E Kenya.","IUCN – Endangered.","","Kingdon (1974a:41) considered chrysopygus as a subspecies of cirnei. See Rathbun (1979, Mammalian Species, 117).","12","12-00038","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0037-0000-0038" "11200039","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Rhynchocyon","","cirnei","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Peters","1847","","Bericht Verhandl. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin","12","","37","","","Checkered Elephant Shrew","Mozambique, Bororo Dist., Quelimane.","N Mozambique; Malawi, S and SW Tanzania, NE Zambia, N and E Dem. Rep. Congo, Uganda.","IUCN – Not Evaluated as R. c. cirnei and R. c. hendersoni; otherwise Vulnerable.","hendersoni Thomas, 1902; macrurus Günther, 1881; melanurus Neumann, 1900; reichardi Reichenow, 1886; swynnertoni Kershaw, 1923; shirensis Corbet and Hanks, 1968; stuhlmanni Matschie, 1893; claudi Thomas and Wroughton, 1907; nudicaudata Lydekker, 1906.","Six isolated forest-inhabiting subspecies are recognized by Corbet and Hanks (1968:57) and Corbet (1974:2). Includes stuhlmanni, which could be a distinct species according to Corbet and Hanks (1968:63).","12","12-00039","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0037-0000-0039" "11200040","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Rhynchocyon","","cirnei","cirnei","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Peters","1847","","Bericht Verhandl. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin","12","","37","","","","Mozambique, Bororo Dist., Quelimane.","","","","","12","12-00040","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0037-0000-0039-0040" "11200041","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Rhynchocyon","","cirnei","hendersoni","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1902","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00041","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0037-0000-0039-0041" "11200042","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Rhynchocyon","","cirnei","macrurus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Günther","1881","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00042","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0037-0000-0039-0042" "11200043","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Rhynchocyon","","cirnei","reichardi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Reichenow","1886","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00043","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0037-0000-0039-0043" "11200044","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Rhynchocyon","","cirnei","shirensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Corbet and Hanks","1968","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00044","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0037-0000-0039-0044" "11200045","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Rhynchocyon","","cirnei","stuhlmanni","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Matschie","1893","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00045","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0037-0000-0039-0045" "11200046","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Rhynchocyon","","petersi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Bocage","1880","","J. Sci. Math. Phys. Nat. Lisboa, ser. 1","7","","159","","","Black and Rufous Elephant Shrew","Tanzania, mainland opposite Zanzibar.","E Tanzania (including Mafia and Zanzibar); SE Kenya.","IUCN – Endangered.","fischeri Neumann, 1900; usambarae Neumann, 1900; adersi Dollman, 1912.","Two subspecies are listed by Corbet and Hanks (1968:64) and Corbet (1974:2). Kingdon (1974a:41) considered petersi a subspecies of cirnei.","12","12-00046","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0037-0000-0046" "11200047","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Rhynchocyon","","petersi","petersi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Bocage","1880","","J. Sci. Math. Phys. Nat. Lisboa, ser. 1","7","","159","","","","Tanzania, mainland opposite Zanzibar.","","","","","12","12-00047","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0037-0000-0046-0047" "11200048","MACROSCELIDEA","","","","Macroscelididae","","","Rhynchocyon","","petersi","adersi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Dollman","1912","","","","","","","","","","","","","","12","12-00048","12-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0037-0000-0046-0048" "11300001","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","","","","","","","","ORDER","False","","yes","Huxley","1872","","","","","","","","","","","","","","13","13-00001","13-0001" "11300002","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","yes","Gray","1821","","London Med. Repos.","15","","305","","","","","","","","","13","13-00002","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002" "11300003","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","","","GENUS","False","","yes","G. Cuvier","1798","","Tabl. Elem. Hist. Nat. Anim.","1798","","144","","Myrmecophaga capensis Gmelin, 1788 (= Myrmecophaga afra Pallas, 1766).","","","","","","Sherborn (1902:701) and Allen (1939:270) gave Orycteropus ""Geoffroy, Decad. Phil. et Litt. XXVIII. 1795"", but it is untraceable. Meester et al. (1986:182) reviewed and assigned the correct generic name.","13","13-00003","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003" "11300004","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","afer","","SPECIES","False","","yes","Pallas","1766","","Misc. Zool.","","","64","","","Aardvark","South Africa, Western Cape Prov., Cape of Good Hope.","Savannah zones of West Africa to E Sudan, Ethiopia and Eritrea; Kenya; Somalia; N and W Uganda to Tanzania; Rwanda; N, E, and C Dem. Rep. Congo; W Angola; Namibia; Botswana; Zimbabwe; Zambia; Mozambique; South Africa.","IUCN – Least Concern.","albicaudus Rothschild, 1907; capensis (Gmelin, 1788); adametzi Grote, 1921; aethiopicus Sundevall, 1843; angolensis Zukowsky and Haltenorth, 1957; erikssoni Lönnberg, 1906; faradjius Hatt, 1932; haussanus Matschie, 1900; kordofanicus Rothschild, 1927; lademanni Grote, 1911; leptodon Hirst, 1906; matschiei Grote, 1921; observandus Grote, 1921; ruvanensis Grote, 1921; senegalensis Lesson, 1840; senegalensis, Schinz, 1845; somalicus Lydekker, 1908; wardi Lydekker, 1908; wertheri Matschie, 1898.","Reviewed by Melton (1976), Pocock (1924), and Shoshani et al. (1988, Mammalian Species, 300). Seventeen poorly defined subspecies are recognized (Meester, 1972b; Meester et al., 1986).","13","13-00004","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004" "11300005","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","afer","afer","SUBSPECIES","False","","yes","Pallas","1766","","Misc. Zool.","","","64","","","","South Africa, Western Cape Prov., Cape of Good Hope.","","","","","13","13-00005","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0005" "11300006","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","afer","adametzi","SUBSPECIES","False","","yes","Grote","1921","","","","","","","","","","","","","","13","13-00006","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0006" "11300007","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","afer","aethiopicus","SUBSPECIES","False","","yes","Sundevall","1843","","","","","","","","","","","","","","13","13-00007","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0007" "11300008","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","afer","angolensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","yes","Zukowsky and Haltenorth","1957","","","","","","","","","","","","","","13","13-00008","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0008" "11300009","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","afer","erikssoni","SUBSPECIES","False","","yes","Lönnberg","1906","","","","","","","","","","","","","","13","13-00009","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0009" "11300010","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","afer","faradjius","SUBSPECIES","False","","yes","Hatt","1932","","","","","","","","","","","","","","13","13-00010","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0010" "11300011","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","afer","haussanus","SUBSPECIES","False","","yes","Matschie","1900","","","","","","","","","","","","","","13","13-00011","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0011" "11300012","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","afer","kordofanicus","SUBSPECIES","False","","yes","Rothschild","1927","","","","","","","","","","","","","","13","13-00012","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0012" "11300013","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","afer","lademanni","SUBSPECIES","False","","yes","Grote","1911","","","","","","","","","","","","","","13","13-00013","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0013" "11300014","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","afer","leptodon","SUBSPECIES","False","","yes","Hirst","1906","","","","","","","","","","","","","","13","13-00014","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0014" "11300015","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","afer","matschiei","SUBSPECIES","False","","yes","Grote","1921","","","","","","","","","","","","","","13","13-00015","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0015" "11300016","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","afer","observandus","SUBSPECIES","False","","yes","Grote","1921","","","","","","","","","","","","","","13","13-00016","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0016" "11300017","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","afer","ruvanensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","yes","Grote","1921","","","","","","","","","","","","","","13","13-00017","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0017" "11300018","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","afer","senegalensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","yes","Lesson","1840","","","","","","","","","","","","","","13","13-00018","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0018" "11300019","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","afer","somalicus","SUBSPECIES","False","","yes","Lydekker","1908","","","","","","","","","","","","","","13","13-00019","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0019" "11300020","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","afer","wardi","SUBSPECIES","False","","yes","Lydekker","1908","","","","","","","","","","","","","","13","13-00020","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0020" "11300021","TUBULIDENTATA","","","","Orycteropodidae","","","Orycteropus","","afer","wertheri","SUBSPECIES","False","","yes","Matschie","1898","","","","","","","","","","","","","","13","13-00021","13-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0021" "11400001","HYRACOIDEA","","","","","","","","","","","ORDER","False","","YES","Huxley","1869","","","","","","","","","","","","Hyracea Haeckel, 1895; Hyraciformes Kinman, 1994; Laminungula Gray, 1869; Lamnungia Van der Hoeven, 1858; Lamnunguia Illiger, 1811 [nomen oblitum ]; Procaviata Imamura, 1961.","Traditionally (since Huxley, 1869) the category or rank of ""Order"" has been used for Hyracoidea. In 1997, McKenna and Bell, following cladistic classification, proposed a new category – ""Suborder"" for Hyracoidea, in the ""Order"" Uranotheria McKenna and Bell (1997). For stability I retain the ordinal category, recognizing the cladistic message implied by the McKenna and Bell arrangement.","14","14-00001","14-0001" "11400002","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Thomas","1892","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1892","","51","","","","","","","Hyracida Haeckel, 1866; Hyracidae Gray, 1821; Procaviinae Whitworth, 1954; Procavioidea Kalandadze and Rautian, 1992.","Hyracidae Gray, 1821, is a group name based on Hyrax Hermann, 1783. Revised by Hahn (1934:207). Roche (1972) retained only Procavia and Dendrohyrax but Hoeck (1978) and Meester et al. (1986:178) retained Procavia, Heterohyrax, and Dendrohyrax as separate genera. A modern key to the genera was developed by Meester et al. (1986).","14","14-00002","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002" "11400003","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Dendrohyrax","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gray","1868","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 4","1","","48","","Hyrax arboreus A. Smith, 1827.","","","","","","A key to species was provided by Jones (1978). Schlitter (1993) followed previous workers in recognizing three species of Tree Hyraxes. The validity of D. validus as a species distinct from D. arboreus was questioned by Bothma (1971, see comments in Schlitter, 1993:373). I briefly examined skeletal and skin specimens of D. arboreus, D. dorsalis, and D. validus at the National Museum of Natural History (Washington D.C.) and at the American Museum of Natural History (New York). Until a detailed study is conducted to evaluate the validity of Dendrohyrax species, I believe that D. arboreus and D. dorsalis may be valid separate species, but D. validus is not.","14","14-00003","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003" "11400004","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Dendrohyrax","","arboreus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","A. Smith","1827","","Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond.","15","","468","","","Southern Tree Hyrax.","South Africa, Western Cape Prov., forests of Cape of Good Hope.","Western Cape Prov., Eastern Cape Prov., and KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa); Mozambique; Zambia; Malawi; Dem. Rep. Congo; Tanzania to Kenya and Sudan.","IUCN – Vulnerable as D. validus and as D. arboreus South African subpopulation only, otherwise Lower Risk (lc).","adersi Kershaw, 1924; adolfi-friederici (Brauer, 1913); bettoni (Thomas and Schwann, 1904); braueri Hahn, 1933; crawshayi (Thomas, 1900); helgei (Lönnberg and Gyldenstolpe, 1925); laikipia Dollman, 1911; mimus (Thomas, 1900); neumanni (Matschie, 1893); ruwenzorii (Neumann, 1902); scheelei (Matschie), 1895; scheffleri (Brauer, 1913); schubotzi (Brauer, 1913); schusteri Brauer, 1917; stuhlmanni (Matschie, 1892); terricola Mollison, 1905; validus True, 1890; vilhelmi (Lönnberg, 1916); vosseleri Brauer, 1917.","Includes validus; no subspecies are recognized until detailed study is conducted.","14","14-00004","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004" "11400005","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Dendrohyrax","","dorsalis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Fraser","1854","1855","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1854","","99","","","Western Tree Hyrax.","Equatorial Guinea, Bioko.","West and Central Africa from Senegal, Gambia to N Angola; Bioko (Equatorial Guinea); C and NE Dem. Rep. Congo; N Uganda.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","emini Thomas, 1887; beniensis Brauer, 1917; brevimaculatus Brauer, 1917; congoensis Brauer, 1917; rubriventer Brauer, 1917; latrator (Thomas, 1910); marmota (Thomas, 1901); nigricans (Peters, 1879); adametzi (Brauer, 1912); tessmanni (Brauer, 1912); zenkeri Brauer, 1914; sylvestris (Temminek, 1853); aschantiensis (Brauer, 1914); stampflii (Jentink, 1886).","See Jones (1978, Mammalian Species, 113).","14","14-00005","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0005" "11400006","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Dendrohyrax","","dorsalis","dorsalis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Fraser","1854","1855","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1854","","99","","","","Equatorial Guinea, Bioko.","","","","","14","14-00006","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0005-0006" "11400007","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Dendrohyrax","","dorsalis","emini","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1887","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00007","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0005-0007" "11400008","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Dendrohyrax","","dorsalis","latrator","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1910","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00008","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0005-0008" "11400009","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Dendrohyrax","","dorsalis","marmota","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1901","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00009","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0005-0009" "11400010","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Dendrohyrax","","dorsalis","nigricans","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Peters","1879","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00010","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0005-0010" "11400011","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Dendrohyrax","","dorsalis","sylvestris","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Temminek","1853","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00011","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0005-0011" "11400012","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Gray","1868","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 4","1","","50","","Dendrohyrax blainvillii Gray, 1868 (= Hyrax brucei Gray, 1868).","","","","","","Included as a subgenus of Dendrohyrax by Roche (1972).","14","14-00012","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012" "11400013","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1868","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 4","1","","44","","","Yellow-spotted Rock Hyrax.","Ethiopia (= Abyssinia).","Egypt to Somalia to southern Africa to WC Angola, with ‘pockets’ in C Sahara.","IUCN – Vulnerable as H","blainvillii (Gray, 1868); irroratus (Gray, 1869); albipes Hollister, 1922; antineae Heim de Balsac and Bégouen, 1932; bakeri (Gray, 1874); bocagei (Gray, 1869); grayi (Bocage, 1889); chapini (Hatt, 1933); dieseneri Brauer, 1917; frommi (Brauer, 1913); granti (Wroughton, 1910); hindei (Wroughton, 1910); maculata (Osgood, 1910); hoogstraali Setzer, 1956; kempi (Thomas, 1910); lademanni Brauer, 1917; manningi (Wroughton, 1910); mossambicus (Peters, 1870); muenzneri (Brauer, 1913); ruckwaensis Brauer, 1917; princeps (Thomas, 1910); arboricola Brauer, 1917; prittwitzi Brauer, 1917; pumilus (Thomas, 1910); ruddi (Wroughton, 1910); rhodesiae Roberts, 1946; rudolfi (Thomas, 1910); borana (Lönnberg, 1912); somalicus (Thomas, 1892); hararensis Brauer, 1917; webensis Brauer, 1917; ssongeae Brauer, 1917; thomasi (Neumann, 1901); victorianjansae Brauer, 1917.","See Barry and Shoshani (2000, Mammalian Species, 645).","14","14-00013","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013" "11400014","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","brucei","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1868","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 4","1","","44","","","","Ethiopia (= Abyssinia).","","","","","14","14-00014","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0014" "11400015","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","albipes","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Hollister","1922","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00015","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0015" "11400016","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","antineae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Heim de Balsac and Bégouen","1932","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00016","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0016" "11400017","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","bakeri","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1874","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00017","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0017" "11400018","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","bocagei","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1869","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00018","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0018" "11400019","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","chapini","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Hatt","1933","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00019","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0019" "11400020","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","dieseneri","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Brauer","1917","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00020","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0020" "11400021","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","frommi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Brauer","1913","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00021","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0021" "11400022","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","granti","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Wroughton","1910","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00022","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0022" "11400023","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","hindei","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Wroughton","1910","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00023","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0023" "11400024","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","hoogstraali","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Setzer","1956","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00024","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0024" "11400025","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","kempi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1910","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00025","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0025" "11400026","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","lademanni","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Brauer","1917","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00026","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0026" "11400027","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","manningi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Wroughton","1910","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00027","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0027" "11400028","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","mossambicus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Peters","1870","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00028","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0028" "11400029","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","muenzneri","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Brauer","1913","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00029","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0029" "11400030","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","princeps","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1910","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00030","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0030" "11400031","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","prittwitzi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Brauer","1917","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00031","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0031" "11400032","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","pumilus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1910","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00032","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0032" "11400033","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","ruddi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Wroughton","1910","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00033","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0033" "11400034","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","rudolfi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1910","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00034","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0034" "11400035","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","somalicus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1892","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00035","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0035" "11400036","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","ssongeae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Brauer","1917","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00036","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0036" "11400037","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","thomasi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Neumann","1901","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00037","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0037" "11400038","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Heterohyrax","","brucei","victorianjansae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Brauer","1917","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00038","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0012-0000-0013-0038" "11400039","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Storr","1780","","Prodr. Meth. Mamm.","","","40","","Cavia capensis Pallas, 1766.","","","","","Euhyrax Gray, 1868; Hyrax Hermann, 1783; Procauia Storr, 1780.","See Bothma (1971), McKenna and Bell (1997).","14","14-00039","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039" "11400040","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","capensis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Pallas","1766","","Misc. Zool.","","","30","","","Rock Hyrax.","South Africa, Western Cape Prov., Cape of Good Hope.","Sub-Saharan and NE Africa (a line from Senegal through S Algeria and Libya, Egypt to southern most tip of Africa), portion of the Levant (Syria, Lebanon, Turkey, Israel), and the Arabian peninsula (Saudi Arabia, Yemen); isolated mountains in Algeria and Libya.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","albaniensis Roberts, 1946; chiversi Roberts, 1937; coombsi Roberts, 1924; griquae Roberts, 1946; klaverensis Roberts, 1946; letabae Roberts, 1937; marlothi Brauer 1914; natalensis Roberts, 1924; orangiae Roberts, 1937; reuningi Brauer 1914; schultzei Brauer 1914; semicircularis (Gray, 1869); vanderhorsti Roberts, 1946; waterbergensis Brauer 1914; windhuki Brauer 1914; bamendae Brauer, 1913; capillosa Brauer, 1917; erlangeri Neumann, 1901; comata Brauer, 1917; habessinicus (Hemprich and Ehrenberg, 1832); abyssinicus (Gray, 1868); alpini (Gray, 1868); ferrugineus (Gray, 1869); luteogaster (Gray, 1869); meneliki Neumann, 1902; jacksoni Thomas, 1900; varians Granvik, 1925; daemon Thomas, 1910; jayakari Thomas, 1892; johnstoni Thomas, 1894; kerstingi Matschie, 1899; elberti Brauer, 1917; goslingi Thomas, 1905; ituriensis Brauer, 1917; kamerunensis Brauer, 1913; lopesi Thomas and Wroughton, 1907; naumanni Brauer, 1917; oweni Thomas, 1911; mackinderi Thomas, 1900; zelotes Osgood, 1910; matschiei Neumann, 1900; pallida Thomas, 1891; minor Thomas, 1892; ruficeps (Hemprich and Ehrenberg, 1832); bounhioli Kollman, 1912; buchanani Thomas and Hinton, 1921; burtonii (Gray, 1868); dongolanus (Blanford, 1870); ebneri Wettstein, 1916; latastei Thomas, 1892; marrensis Thomas and Hinton, 1923; slatini Sassi, 1906; scioanus (Giglioli, 1888); butleri Wroughton, 1911; shoana Thomas 1892; sharica Thomas and Wroughton, 1907; melfica Mertens, 1929; syriacus (Schreber, 1784); ehrenbergi Brauer, 1917; schmitzi Brauer 1917; sinaiticus (Gray, 1868); welwitschii (Gray, 1868); flavimaculata Brauer, 1917; otjiwarongensis (Roberts, 1946); tsumebensis (Roberts, 1946); volkmanni Brauer, 1914.","See Allen (1939), Meester et al. (1986), Olds and Shoshani (1982, Mammalian Species, 171).","14","14-00040","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039-0000-0040" "11400041","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","capensis","capensis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Pallas","1766","","Misc. Zool.","","","30","","","","South Africa, Western Cape Prov., Cape of Good Hope.","","","","","14","14-00041","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039-0000-0040-0041" "11400042","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","capensis","bamendae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Brauer","1913","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00042","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039-0000-0040-0042" "11400043","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","capensis","capillosa","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Brauer","1917","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00043","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039-0000-0040-0043" "11400044","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","capensis","erlangeri","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Neumann","1901","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00044","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039-0000-0040-0044" "11400045","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","capensis","habessinicus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Hemprich and Ehrenberg","1832","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00045","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039-0000-0040-0045" "11400046","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","capensis","jacksoni","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1900","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00046","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039-0000-0040-0046" "11400047","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","capensis","jayakari","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1892","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00047","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039-0000-0040-0047" "11400048","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","capensis","johnstoni","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1894","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00048","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039-0000-0040-0048" "11400049","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","capensis","kerstingi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Matschie","1899","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00049","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039-0000-0040-0049" "11400050","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","capensis","mackinderi","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1900","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00050","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039-0000-0040-0050" "11400051","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","capensis","matschiei","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Neumann","1900","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00051","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039-0000-0040-0051" "11400052","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","capensis","pallida","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1891","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00052","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039-0000-0040-0052" "11400053","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","capensis","ruficeps","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Hemprich and Ehrenberg","1832","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00053","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039-0000-0040-0053" "11400054","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","capensis","scioanus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Giglioli","1888","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00054","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039-0000-0040-0054" "11400055","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","capensis","sharica","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas and Wroughton","1907","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00055","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039-0000-0040-0055" "11400056","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","capensis","syriacus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Schreber","1784","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00056","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039-0000-0040-0056" "11400057","HYRACOIDEA","","","","Procaviidae","","","Procavia","","capensis","welwitschii","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1868","","","","","","","","","","","","","","14","14-00057","14-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0039-0000-0040-0057" "11500001","PROBOSCIDEA","","","","","","","","","","","ORDER","False","","YES","Illiger","1811","","","","","","","","","","","","Proboscidiae Gray, 1821; Probosciformes Kinman, 1994.","Traditionally (since Illiger, 1811) the category or rank of ""Order"" has been used for Proboscidea. In 1997 McKenna, Bell et al., following cladistic classification, proposed a new category – ""Parvorder"" for PROBOSCIDEA. For ‘stability’ I retained the ordinal category, even though the category parvorder conveys a cladistic message.","15","15-00001","15-0001" "11500002","PROBOSCIDEA","","","","Elephantidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Gray","1821","","London Med. Repos.","15","","305","","","","","","","Elephantida Haeckel, 1866.","Revised by Maglio (1973).","15","15-00002","15-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002" "11500003","PROBOSCIDEA","","","","Elephantidae","","","Elephas","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","33","","Elephas maximus Linnaeus, 1758","","","","","Elephantus É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire and Cuvier, 1795 [not Cuvier and Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire].","","15","15-00003","15-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003" "11500004","PROBOSCIDEA","","","","Elephantidae","","","Elephas","","maximus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","33","","","Asian Elephant","""Zeylonae"" [Sri Lanka].","Thirteen countries in SE Asia from India in the west to Borneo in the east.","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA and IUCN – Endangered.","asiaticus Blumenbach, 1797; ceylanicus de Blainville, 1845; zeylanicus Lydekker 1907; vilaliya Deraniyagala, 1939; indicus Cuvier, 1798; asurus Deraniyagala, 1950; bengalensis de Blainville, 1845; birmanicus Deraniyagala, 1951; borneensis Deraniyagala, 1950; dakhunensis Deraniyagala, 1950; dauntela Falconer and Cautley 1847; gigas Perry, 1811; heterodactylus Hodgson, 1841 [nomen nudum]; hirsutus Lydekker 1914; isodactylus Hodgson, 1841 [nomen nudum]; mukna Falconer and Cautley, 1847; persicus Deraniyagala, 1950; ruber Deraniyagala, 1951; rubridens Deraniyagala 1950; sichiaoshanensis Wang J-k, 1978; sondaicus Deraniyagala, 1953; sumatranus Temminck, 1847.","See Shoshani and Eisenberg (1982, Mammalian Species, 182), who identified three subspecies of the Asian elephant: E. m. sumatranus from the island of Sumatra, E. m. indicus from mainland Asia, and E. m. maximus from the island of Sri Lanka. See also Deraniyagala (1955). Colin Groves (pers. comm., 2002) suggested that based on small measurements and restricted ear depigmentation, the Malay elephant (hirsutus Lydekker 1914) and the Borneo elephant (borneensis Deraniyagala, 1950) should be synonyms of sumatranus Temminck, 1847. Similarly, based on geographic grounds, the Javan elephant (sondaicus Deraniyagala, 1953) should be a synonym of sumatranus Temminck, 1847. This is not followed because the Sumatran elephant is distinguished from other Asian subspecies by its 20 instead of 19 pairs of ribs. In addition, the elephants of Borneo are believed to be feral descendants introduced in the 1750’s (details in Shoshani and Eisenberg, 198... [truncated]","15","15-00004","15-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004" "11500005","PROBOSCIDEA","","","","Elephantidae","","","Elephas","","maximus","maximus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","33","","","","""Zeylonae"" [Sri Lanka].","","","","","15","15-00005","15-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0005" "11500006","PROBOSCIDEA","","","","Elephantidae","","","Elephas","","maximus","indicus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Cuvier","1798","","","","","","","","","","","","","","15","15-00006","15-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0006" "11500007","PROBOSCIDEA","","","","Elephantidae","","","Elephas","","maximus","sumatranus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Temminck","1847","","","","","","","","","","","","","","15","15-00007","15-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0003-0000-0004-0007" "11500008","PROBOSCIDEA","","","","Elephantidae","","","Loxodonta","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Anonymous","1827","","Zoology J.","3","","140","","Elephas africanus Blumenbach, 1797.","","","","","Loxodon Falconer, 1857.","The spelling in the original publication was ""Loxodonte"" [F. Cuvier, 1825, in E. Geoffroy St.-Hilaire and F. Cuvier, Hist. Nat. Mammifères, 3(52):2]. ""Loxodonte"" was latinized in 1827 (author unknown) to read Loxodonta, and has been accepted in his form. Following Article 11 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 1999), the format of ""Loxodonta Anonymous, 1827"" is accepted. See Laursen and Bekoff (1978, Mammalian Species, 92) and Deraniyagala (1955).","15","15-00008","15-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0008" "11500009","PROBOSCIDEA","","","","Elephantidae","","","Loxodonta","","africana","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Blumenbach","1797","","Handb. Naturgesch., 5th ed.","","","125","","","African Bush Elephant","Restricted to the Orange River, South Africa by Pohle (1926; see Allen, 1939).","Sub-Saharan, except C and W coast of Africa, including 30 countries from Senegal in the west to Somalia in the east.","CITES – Appendix II for Botswana, Namibia, South Africa, and Zimbabwe, Appendix I for other African countries; U.S. ESA – Threatened; IUCN – Endangered.","angolensis Frade, 1928; berbericus Seurat, 1930 [nomen nudum]; capensis (G. Cuvier, 1798); cavendishi (Lydekker, 1907); cornaliae (Aradas, 1870); hannibali Deraniyagala, 1953 [nomen nudum]; knochenhaueri (Matschie, 1900); mocambicus (Frade, 1924); orleansi (Lydekker, 1907); oxyotis Matschie, 1900; peeli (Lydekker, 1907); pharaohensis Deraniyagala, 1948; rothschildi (Lydekker, 1907); selousi (Lydekker, 1907); toxotis (Lydekker, 1907); typicus Blumenbach, 1797; zukowskyi Strand, 1924.","See Laursen and Bekoff (1978, Mammalian Species, 92) and Deraniyagala (1955). The name cornaliae (Aradas, 1870) is based on a Loxodonta molar from Catania, Sicily, and inferentially was a Carthaginian import (C. Groves, pers comm., 2002). The North African names (berbericus, hannibali, pharaohensis) were placed in this synonymy instead of under L. cyclotis per suggestion of Colin Groves (pers. comm., 2002).","15","15-00009","15-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0008-0000-0009" "11500010","PROBOSCIDEA","","","","Elephantidae","","","Loxodonta","","cyclotis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Matschie","1900","","Sitzb. Ges. Naturf. Fr. Berlin","","","194","","","African Forest Elephant","Yaunde, S Cameroon.","C and W coast of Africa, including 21 countries from Senegal in the west to Uganda in the east.","CITES – Appendix I (as included in L. africana); U.S. ESA – Threatened (as included in L. africana); IUCN – Endangered (as included in L. africana).","albertensis (Lydekker, 1907); cottoni (Lydekker, 1908); fransseni (Schouteden, 1914); pumilio (Noack, 1906).","See Laursen and Bekoff (1978, Mammalian Species, 92), where cyclotis was treated as a subspecies of L. africana. Grubb et al. (2000) presented morphological and some molecular data in support of upgrading cyclotis to a species category, separate species from africana, corroborating earlier hypothesis that Loxodonta cyclotis and L. africana are distinct species. Further, Grubb et al. (2000) supported the hypothesis that L. cyclotis is morphologically more primitive than L. africana. Roca et al. (2001) provided genetic evidence for two species in Africa. Evidence provided by Debruyne (2003), however, suggests that the African Forest Elephant and the African Bush Elephant are only subspecifically distinct – this taxonomic question has not yet been resolved.","15","15-00010","15-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0000-0000-0008-0000-0010" "11600001","SIRENIA","","","","","","","","","","","ORDER","False","","YES","Illiger","1811","","","","","","","","","","","","Halobioidea Ameghino, 1889; Herbivorae Gray, 1821; Phycoceta Haeckel, 1866; Sirenoidea van Beneden, 1855; Sireniformes Kinman, 1994; Trichechiformes Hay, 1923.","Traditionally (since Illiger, 1811) the category or rank of ""Order"" has been used for Sirenia. In 1997 McKenna and Bell, following cladistic classification, proposed a new category – ""Infraorder"" for Sirenia, in the ""Suborder"" Tethytheria McKenna, 1975, ""Order"" Uranotheria McKenna and Bell, 1997. For ‘stability’ I retained the ordinal category, even though infraorder category conveys a cladistic message. For thorough index, complete synonymy, and bibliography of Sirenia, see Domning (1996).","16","16-00001","16-0001" "11600002","SIRENIA","","","","Dugongidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Gray","1821","","London Med. Repos.","15","","309","","","","","","","Halicoridae Gray, 1825. See McKenna and Bell (1997).","","16","16-00002","16-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002" "11600003","SIRENIA","","","","Dugongidae","Dugonginae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Gray","1821","","London Med. Repos.","15","","309","","","","","","","","","16","16-00003","16-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003" "11600004","SIRENIA","","","","Dugongidae","Dugonginae","","Dugong","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Lacépède","1799","","Tab. Div. Subd. Orders Genres Mammiféres","14","","17","","Dugong indicus Lacépède, 1799 (= Trichechus dugon Müller, 1776).","","","","","Amblychilus Fischer von Waldheim, 1814; Dugongidus Gray, 1821; Dugungus Tiedemann, 1808; Halicore Illiger, 1811; Platystomus G. Fischer, 1803.","See Husar (1978, Mammalian Species, 88), McKenna and Bell (1997). Halicora Fleming, 1822 is an incorrect subsequent spelling of Halicore Illiger.","16","16-00004","16-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004" "11600005","SIRENIA","","","","Dugongidae","Dugonginae","","Dugong","","dugon","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Müller","1776","","Linne's Vollstand. Natursyst. Suppl.","","","21","","","Dugong","Cape of Good Hope to the Philippines.","Tropical coastal waters of Indian and W Pacific Oceans.","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA – Endangered except in Palau, where it is Proposed Endangered; IUCN – Vulnerable.","australis (Retzius, 1794); cetacea (Illiger, 1815); dugong (Gmelin, 1788); dugung (Erxleben, 1777); hemprichii (Ehrenberg, 1832); indicus (Boddaert, 1785); lottum (Ehrenberg, 1832); malayana (Owen, 1875) [nomen nudum; lapsus?, see Domming, 1996]; syren (Brookes, 1828); tabernaculi (Rüppell, 1834).","Reviewed by Husar (1978, Mammalian Species, 88).","16","16-00005","16-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0000-0005" "11600006","SIRENIA","","","","Dugongidae","Hydrodamalinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Palmer","1895","","Science, n.s.","2","40","450","","","","","","","","","16","16-00006","16-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0006" "11600007","SIRENIA","","","","Dugongidae","Hydrodamalinae","","Hydrodamalis","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Retzius","1794","","K. Svenska Vet.-Akad. Handl. Stockholm","15","","292","","Hydrodamalis Stelleri Retzius, 1794 (= Manati gigas Zimmermann, 1780).","","","","","Haligyna Billberg, 1827 [see Doming, 1996]; Manati Zimmermann, 1780; Nepus Fischer von Waldheim, 1814; Rytina Illiger, 1811; Sirene Link, 1794; Stellera Bowdich, 1821; Stellerus Desmarest, 1822.","See Domning (1978, 1996), McKenna and Bell (1997). Rhytina Berthold, 1827 is an unjustified emendation of Rytina Illiger, and Rhytine Burmeister, 1837 is an emendation of Rhytina.","16","16-00007","16-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0006-0000-0007" "11600008","SIRENIA","","","","Dugongidae","Hydrodamalinae","","Hydrodamalis","","gigas","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Zimmermann","1780","","Geogr. Gesch. Mensch. Vierf. Thiere","2","","426","","","Steller's Sea Cow","Bering Sea, Commander Isls, Bering Isl.","Known only from the Commander Isls, Bering Sea.","IUCN – Extinct.","balaenurus (Boddaert, 1785); borealis (Gmelin, 1788); cetacea (Illiger, 1815); stelleri Retzius, 1794.","See Forsten and Youngman (1982, Mammalian Species, 165), Domning (1978, 1996).","16","16-00008","16-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0006-0000-0007-0000-0008" "11600009","SIRENIA","","","","Trichechidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Gill","1872","","Smithson. Misc. Coll.","11","1","14","","","","","","","Manatida, Haeckel, 1866; Manatidae Gray, 1821; Manatina C. L. Bonaparte, 1837; Manatoidea Gill, 1872; Trichechoidea, Giebel, 1847; Trichecida, Haeckel, 1866.","See Domning (1996). McKenna and Bell (1997:496) listed ""Giebel, 1847"" as the author and year for Trichechidae; Susan Bell (pers. comm., 2002) confirmed that Gill, 1872 is the correct entry.","16","16-00009","16-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009" "11600010","SIRENIA","","","","Trichechidae","","","Trichechus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","34","","Trichechus manatus Linnaeus, 1758.","","","","","Halipaedisca Gistel, 1848; Manatus Brünnich, 1771; Oxystomus G. Fischer von Waldheim, 1803; Trichecus Owken, 1816.","Revised by Hatt (1934a); evolutionary history summarized by Domning (1982). See McKenna and Bell (1997); Susan Bell (pers. comm., 2002) confirmed that Brünnich, 1771 is the correct authority for Manatus.","16","16-00010","16-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0000-0000-0010" "11600011","SIRENIA","","","","Trichechidae","","","Trichechus","","inunguis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Natterer","1883","","In Pelzeln, Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien","33","","89","","","Amazonian Manatee","Brazil, Amazonas, Rio Madeira, Borba.","Amazon basin of Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, and Peru.","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Vulnerable.","","Reviewed by Husar (1977, Mammalian Species, 72).","16","16-00011","16-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0000-0000-0010-0000-0011" "11600012","SIRENIA","","","","Trichechidae","","","Trichechus","","manatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","34","","","West Indian Manatee","""Mari Americano""; restricted by Thomas (1911a) to ""West Indies.""","Caribbean coastal areas and river systems from Virginia, USA to Espírito Santo, Brazil.","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Vulnerable.","amazonius Shaw, 1800; americanus Link, 1795; antillarum Link, 1795; clusii (Pennant, 1793); fluviatilis (Olfers, 1818); guyannensis (Bechstein, 1800); koellikeri (Kükenthal, 1887); latirostris (Harlan, 1824); minor (Daudin, 1802); oronocensis (Bechstein, 1800).","See Domning (1981, 1996); reviewed by Husar (1978, Mammalian Species, 93).","16","16-00012","16-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0000-0000-0010-0000-0012" "11600013","SIRENIA","","","","Trichechidae","","","Trichechus","","senegalensis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Link","1795","","Beitr. Naturgesch.","1","2","209","","","African Manatee","Senegal","Coastal W Africa including river systems from Angola to Senegal.","CITES – Appendix II; U.S. ESA – Threatened; IUCN – Vulnerable.","australis Gmelin, 1788; nasutus (Wyman, 1848); oweni (Du Chaillu, 1861); sphaerurus (Illiger, 1815); stroggylonurus (Bechstein, 1800); vogelii (Owen, 1856).","Reviewed by Husar (1978, Mammalian Species, 89). Trichechus Manatus australis Gmelin, 1788 is a partial synonym, that was restricted to the African manatee by Shaw (1800) and Hatt (1934a); see Domning (1996).","16","16-00013","16-0001-0000-0000-0000-0009-0000-0000-0010-0000-0013" "11700001","CINGULATA","","","","","","","","","","","ORDER","False","","YES","Illiger","1811","","","","","","","","","","","","","Included in Xenarthra by Gardner (1993); reviewed as part of Xenarthra by Kraft (1995).","17","17-00001","17-0001" "11700002","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","","","","","","","FAMILY","False","","YES","Gray","1821","","London Med. Repos.","15","","305","","","","","","","","Wetzel (1985b) divided the Dasypodidae into two subfamilies: Chlamyphorinae (monotypic) and Dasypodinae (with four tribes: Dasypodini, Euphractini, Priodontini, and Tolypeutini). McKenna and Bell (1997) divided Wetzel’s Dasypodidae into three subfamilies: Dasypodinae (monotypic), Euphractinae (with tribes Chlamyphorini and Euphractini), and Tolypeutinae (with tribes Tolypeutini and Priodontini).","17","17-00002","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002" "11700003","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Dasypodinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Gray","1821","","London Med. Repos.","15","","305","","","","","","","","","17","17-00003","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003" "11700004","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Dasypodinae","","Dasypus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","50","","Dasypus novemcinctus Linnaeus, 1758, by Linnaean tautonomy.","","","","","Cachicamus McMurtrie, 1831; Cataphractus Storr, 1780; Cryptophractus Fitzinger, 1856; Hyperoambon Peters, 1864; Loricatus Desmarest, 1804; Muletia Gray, 1874; Praopus Burmeister, 1854; Tatu Blumenbach, 1779; Tatusia Lesson, 1827; Zonoplites Gloger, 1841.","Reviewed by Wetzel (1985b) and Wetzel and Mondolfi (1979).","17","17-00004","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004" "11700005","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Dasypodinae","","Dasypus","","hybridus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1804","","Tabl. Meth. Hist. Nat., in Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat.","24","","28","","","Southern Long-nosed Armadillo","Paraguay, Misiones, San Ignacio (as restricted by Cabrera, 1958).","Argentina, Paraguay, and S Brazil south to Río Negro, Argentina.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","auritus (Olfers, 1818); brevicaudus Larrañaga, 1923.","Wetzel and Mondolfi (1979) included the Paraguayan paratype of mazzai Yepes, 1933; however, Vizcaíno (1995) included this specimen as a paratype of D. yepesi. Tamayo (1968) said Dasypus undecimcinctus Molina, 1782, was based on a composite of an animal known as ""mulita’ and Cabassous unicinctus. The name undecimcintus Molina is best considered a nomen oblitum.","17","17-00005","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0000-0005" "11700006","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Dasypodinae","","Dasypus","","kappleri","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Krauss","1862","","Archiv Naturgesch.","28","1","20","","","Greater Long-nosed Armadillo","""Den Urwäldern des Marowiniflusse in Surinam;"" restricted to the neighborhood of Albina near the mouth of the Marowijne River by Husson (1978).","Colombia (east of the Andes), Venezuela (south of the Orinoco), Guyana, Surinam, and south through the Amazon Basin of Brazil, Ecuador and Perú to NE Bolivia.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","pentadactylus Peters, 1864; pastasae (Thomas, 1901); beniensis Lönnberg, 1942; peruvianus Lönnberg, 1928.","","17","17-00006","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0000-0006" "11700007","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Dasypodinae","","Dasypus","","kappleri","kappleri","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Krauss","1862","","Archiv Naturgesch.","28","1","20","","","","""Den Urwäldern des Marowiniflusse in Surinam;"" restricted to the neighborhood of Albina near the mouth of the Marowijne River by Husson (1978).","","","","","17","17-00007","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0000-0006-0007" "11700008","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Dasypodinae","","Dasypus","","kappleri","pastasae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1901","","","","","","","","","","","","","","17","17-00008","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0000-0006-0008" "11700009","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Dasypodinae","","Dasypus","","novemcinctus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","51","","","Nine-banded Armadillo","""America Meridionali;"" restricted to Pernambuco, Brazil, by Cabrera (1958).","S USA, México, Central and South America to N Argentina, the Lesser Antilles (Grenada), and Trinidad and Tobago.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","boliviensis Gray, 1873; brevirostris (Gray, 1873); leptocephalus (Gray, 1873); longicaudatus Kerr, 1792; longicaudatus Daudin, 1799; longicaudus Wied, 1826; longicaudus Larrañaga, 1923; lundii Fitzinger, 1871; mazzai Yepes, 1933; niger (Desmarest, 1804); niger (Olfers, 1818) [preoccupied]; niger Lichtenstein, 1818 [preoccupied]; octocintus Schreber, 1774; peba Desmarest, 1822; Platycercus (Hensel, 1872); serratus G. Fischer, 1814; uroceras Lund, 1839; aequatorialis Lönnberg, 1913; fenestratus Peters, 1864; granadiana (Gray, 1873); hoplites G. M. Allen, 1911; mexianae (Hagmann, 1908); mexicanus Peters, 1864; davisi Russell, 1953; leptorhynchus Gray, 1873; texanum (Bailey, 1905).","Reviewed by McBee and Baker (1982, Mammalian Species, 162).","17","17-00009","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0000-0009" "11700010","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Dasypodinae","","Dasypus","","novemcinctus","novemcinctus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","51","","","","""America Meridionali;"" restricted to Pernambuco, Brazil, by Cabrera (1958).","","","","","17","17-00010","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0000-0009-0010" "11700011","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Dasypodinae","","Dasypus","","novemcinctus","aequatorialis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Lönnberg","1913","","","","","","","","","","","","","","17","17-00011","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0000-0009-0011" "11700012","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Dasypodinae","","Dasypus","","novemcinctus","fenestratus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Peters","1864","","","","","","","","","","","","","","17","17-00012","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0000-0009-0012" "11700013","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Dasypodinae","","Dasypus","","novemcinctus","hoplites","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","G. M. Allen","1911","","","","","","","","","","","","","","17","17-00013","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0000-0009-0013" "11700014","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Dasypodinae","","Dasypus","","novemcinctus","mexianae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Hagmann","1908","","","","","","","","","","","","","","17","17-00014","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0000-0009-0014" "11700015","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Dasypodinae","","Dasypus","","novemcinctus","mexicanus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Peters","1864","","","","","","","","","","","","","","17","17-00015","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0000-0009-0015" "11700016","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Dasypodinae","","Dasypus","","pilosus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Fitzinger","1856","","Versamml. Deutsch. Nat. Arzte, Wien, Tageblatt","32","","123","","","Hairy Long-nosed Armadillo","""Peru;"" restricted to montane Perú by Wetzel and Mondolfi (1979).","Known only from the Peruvian Andes in the departments of San Martín, La Libertad, Huánuco, and Junín.","IUCN – Vulnerable.","hirsutus (Burmeister, 1862).","","17","17-00016","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0000-0016" "11700017","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Dasypodinae","","Dasypus","","sabanicola","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Mondolfi","1968","","Mem. Soc. Cienc. Nat. La Salle","27","","151","","","Llanos Long-nosed Armadillo","Venezuela, Apure, ""Hato Macanillal.""","Llanos of Venezuela and Colombia.","IUCN – Data Deficient.","","","17","17-00017","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0000-0017" "11700018","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Dasypodinae","","Dasypus","","septemcinctus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","51","","","Seven-banded Armadillo","""Indiis;"" restricted to Pernambuco, Brazil, by Hamlett (1939).","Lower Amazon Basin of Brazil to the Gran Chaco of Bolivia, Paraguay, and N Argentina.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","megalolepis (Cope, 1889); propalatum (Rhoads, 1894).","","17","17-00018","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0000-0018" "11700019","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Dasypodinae","","Dasypus","","yepesi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Vizcaíno","1995","","Mastozool. Trop.","2","","7","","","Yepes’s Mulita","Argentina, Salta, San Andrés.","Gran Chaco of Paraguay, and N Argentina.","","","Known from few specimens (Vizcaíno and Giallombardo, 2001), including the paratype of Dasypus mazzai Yepes that Wetzel and Mondolfi (1979) mistakenly said was from Puerto Guaraní, Alto Paraguay, Paraguay.","17","17-00019","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0003-0000-0004-0000-0019" "11700020","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Winge","1923","","Pattedyr-Slægter","1","","304","","","","","","","","","17","17-00020","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020" "11700021","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Calyptophractus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Fitzinger","1871","","Sitzungsber. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien","64","","388","","Chlamyphorus retusus Burmeister, 1863, by monotypy.","","","","","Burmeisteria Gray, 1865 [preoccupied].","Recognized by Cabrera (1958) as the genus Burmeisteria Gray, which is preoccupied. The next available name is Calyptophractus, as pointed out by Wetzel (1985b); included under Chlamyphorus by Gardner (1993).","17","17-00021","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0021" "11700022","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Calyptophractus","","retusus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Burmeister","1863","","Abhandl. Gesd. Naturf. Halle","7","","167","","","Greater Fairy Armadillo","Bolivia, Santa Cruz, ""Sta. Cruz de la Sierra.""","Gran Chaco of N Argentina, W Paraguay, and SE Bolivia.","IUCN – Vulnerable as Chlamyphorus retusus.","clorindae (Yepes, 1939).","Commonly listed under Burmeisteria retusa; listed under Chlamyphorus retusus in Wetzel’s (1985b) review and by Gardner (1993).","17","17-00022","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0021-0000-0022" "11700023","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Chaetophractus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Fitzinger","1871","","Sitzb. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wein","64","1","268","","Dasypus villosus (Desmarest, 1804) by subsequent designation (Yepes, 1928).","","","","","Dasyphractus Fitzinger, 1871.","Formerly included in Euphractus (see Wetzel, 1985b).","17","17-00023","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0023" "11700024","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Chaetophractus","","nationi","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1894","","Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6","13","","70","","","Andean Hairy Armadillo","Bolivia, Oruro, ""Orujo.""","Bolivian departments of La Paz, Oruro, and Potosí.","CITES – Appendix II; IUCN – Vulnerable.","","Distribution and status uncertain, may be a subspecies of vellerosus (see Wetzel, 1985b).","17","17-00024","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0023-0000-0024" "11700025","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Chaetophractus","","vellerosus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1865","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1865","","376","","","Screaming Hairy Armadillo","Bolivia, Santa Cruz, ""Santa Cruz de la Sierra.""","Chaco Boreal of Bolivia and Paraguay south to C Argentina and west to the Puna de Tarapacá of Chile.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","boliviensis (Grandidier and Neveu-Lemaire, 1908); brevirostris (Fitzinger, 1871); pannosus (Thomas, 1902); desertorum (Krumbiegel, 1940).","","17","17-00025","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0023-0000-0025" "11700026","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Chaetophractus","","vellerosus","vellerosus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Gray","1865","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1865","","376","","","","Bolivia, Santa Cruz, ""Santa Cruz de la Sierra.""","","","","","17","17-00026","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0023-0000-0025-0026" "11700027","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Chaetophractus","","vellerosus","pannosus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1902","","","","","","","","","","","","","","17","17-00027","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0023-0000-0025-0027" "11700028","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Chaetophractus","","villosus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1804","","Tabl. Meth. Hist. Nat., in Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat.","24","","28","","","Big Hairy Armadillo","Argentina, Buenos Aires, ""Les Pampas"" south of Río de la Plata between 35° and 36° south (Azara, 1801:164).","Gran Chaco of Bolivia, Paraguay, and Argentina south to Santa Cruz, Argentina, and Magallanes, Chile.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","octocinctus (Molina, 1782) [preoccupied]; pilosus (Larrañaga, 1923) [preoccupied].","","17","17-00028","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0023-0000-0028" "11700029","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Chlamyphorus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Harlan","1825","","Ann. Lyc. Nat. Hist.","1","","235","","Chlamyphorus truncatus Harlan, 1825, by monotypy.","","","","","Chlamydophorus Wagler, 1830, is an unjustified emendation of Chlamyphorus Harlan; the names Chlamiphorus Contreras, 1973, Chlamydephorus Lenz, 1831, and Chlamydiphorus Bonaparte, 1831, are incorrect subsequent spellings of Chlamyphorus Harlan.","","17","17-00029","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0029" "11700030","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Chlamyphorus","","truncatus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Harlan","1825","","Ann. Lyc. Nat. Hist.","1","","235","","","Pink Fairy Armadillo","""Mendoza . . . interior of Chili, on the east of the Cordilleras, in lat. 33°25' and long. 69°47', in the province of Cuyo;"" restricted to Río Tunuyán, 33°25'S, 69°45'W, Mendoza, Argentina, by Cabrera (1958).","Argentina.","U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Endangered.","minor (Lahille, 1895); ornatus (Lahille, 1895); patquiensis Yepes, 1931; typicus (Lahille, 1895).","","17","17-00030","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0029-0000-0030" "11700031","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Euphractus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Wagler","1830","","Naturliches Syst. Amphibien","","","36","","Dasypus sexcinctus Linnaeus, 1758, by subsequent designation (Palmer, 1904).","","","","","Encoubertus McMurtrie, 1831; Pseudotroctes Gloger, 1841; Scleropleura Milne-Edwards, 1871.","Moeller (1968) included Chaetophractus and Zaedyus in this genus, contra Wetzel (1985b) whose usage is followed here.","17","17-00031","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0031" "11700032","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Euphractus","","sexcinctus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","51","","","Six-banded Armadillo","""America meridionale;"" restricted to Pará, Brazil, by Thomas (1907b).","S Surinam and adjacent Brazil as a northern isolated segment; E Brazil to Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, and N Argentina as the main population.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","mustelinus Fitzinger, 1871; boliviae (Thomas, 1907); flavimanus (Desmarest, 1804); encoubert (Desmarest, 1822); flavipes (G. Fischer, 1814); gilvipes (Lichtenstein, 1818); poyu (Larrañaga, 1923); setosus (Wied, 1826); bruneti (Milne-Edwards, 1871); tucumanus (Thomas, 1907).","Reviewed by Wetzel (1985b) and Redford and Wetzel (1985, Mammalian Species, 252).","17","17-00032","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0031-0000-0032" "11700033","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Euphractus","","sexcinctus","sexcinctus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","51","","","","""America meridionale;"" restricted to Pará, Brazil, by Thomas (1907b).","","","","","17","17-00033","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0031-0000-0032-0033" "11700034","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Euphractus","","sexcinctus","boliviae","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1907","","","","","","","","","","","","","","17","17-00034","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0031-0000-0032-0034" "11700035","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Euphractus","","sexcinctus","flavimanus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1804","","","","","","","","","","","","","","17","17-00035","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0031-0000-0032-0035" "11700036","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Euphractus","","sexcinctus","setosus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Wied","1826","","","","","","","","","","","","","","17","17-00036","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0031-0000-0032-0036" "11700037","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Euphractus","","sexcinctus","tucumanus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1907","","","","","","","","","","","","","","17","17-00037","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0031-0000-0032-0037" "11700038","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Zaedyus","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Ameghino","1889","","Acta Acad. Nac. Cienc. Cordoba","6","","867","","Dasypus minutus Desmarest, 1822 (= Loricatus pichiy Desmarest, 1804), by original designation.","","","","","","Sometimes considered a subgenus of Euphractus; reviewed by Wetzel (1985b).","17","17-00038","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0038" "11700039","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Zaedyus","","pichiy","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1804","","Tabl. Meth. Hist. Nat., in Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat.","24","","28","","","Pichi","Argentina, Buenos Aires, Bahia Blanca, as restricted by Cabrera (1958).","Mendoza, San Luis, and Buenos Aires, Argentina, south through Argentina and E Chile to the Straits of Magellan.","IUCN – Data Deficient.","australis (Larrañaga, 1923); ciliatus (G. Fischer, 1814); fimbriatus (Olfers, 1818); marginatus (Wagler, 1830); patagonicus (Desmarest, 1819); quadricinctus (Molina, 1782) [preoccupied]; caurinus Thomas, 1928; minutus (Desmarest, 1822).","","17","17-00039","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0038-0000-0039" "11700040","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Zaedyus","","pichiy","pichiy","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1804","","Tabl. Meth. Hist. Nat., in Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat.","24","","28","","","","Argentina, Buenos Aires, Bahia Blanca, as restricted by Cabrera (1958).","","","","","17","17-00040","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0038-0000-0039-0040" "11700041","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Euphractinae","","Zaedyus","","pichiy","caurinus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Thomas","1928","","","","","","","","","","","","","","17","17-00041","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0020-0000-0038-0000-0039-0041" "11700042","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Tolypeutinae","","","","","","SUBFAMILY","False","","YES","Gray","1865","","Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.","1865","","365","","","","","","","","","17","17-00042","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0042" "11700043","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Tolypeutinae","","Cabassous","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","McMurtrie","1831","","Anim. Kingdom","1","","164","","Dasypus unicinctus Linnaeus, 1758, by monotypy.","","","","","Arizostus Gloger, 1841; Lysiurus Ameghino, 1891; Tatoua Gray, 1865; Xenurus Wagler, 1830 [preoccupied]; Ziphila Gray, 1873.","Revised by Wetzel (1980).","17","17-00043","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0042-0000-0043" "11700044","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Tolypeutinae","","Cabassous","","centralis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Miller","1899","","Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash.","13","","4","","","Northern Naked-tailed Armadillo","Honduras, Cortés, ""Chamelecon.""","México (Chiapas) to N Colombia and NW Venezuela.","CITES – Appendix III (Costa Rica); IUCN – Data Deficient.","","","17","17-00044","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0042-0000-0043-0000-0044" "11700045","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Tolypeutinae","","Cabassous","","chacoensis","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Wetzel","1980","","Ann. Carnegie Mus.","49","2","335","","","Chacoan Naked-tailed Armadillo","Paraguay, Presidente Hayes, ""5-7 km W Estancia Juan de Zalazar.""","Gran Chaco of W Paraguay and NW Argentina. Known from Mato Grosso, Brazil, based on one zoological park specimen (Wetzel, 1980).","IUCN – Data Deficient.","","","17","17-00045","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0042-0000-0043-0000-0045" "11700046","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Tolypeutinae","","Cabassous","","tatouay","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1804","","Tabl. Meth. Hist. Nat., in Nouv. Dict. Hist. Nat.","24","","28","","","Greater Naked-tailed Armadillo","Paraguay, restricted to ""a 27° de lat. Sur"" by Cabrera (1958).","Uruguay, S Brazil, SE Paraguay, and NE Argentina.","CITES – Appendix III (Uruguay); IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).","dasycercus (G. Fischer, 1814); gymnurus (Olfers, 1818); lugubris (Gray, 1873) [part, see Wetzel, 1985b]; nudicaudus (Lund, 1839).","","17","17-00046","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0042-0000-0043-0000-0046" "11700047","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Tolypeutinae","","Cabassous","","unicinctus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","50","","","Southern Naked-tailed Armadillo","""Africa;"" restricted to ""l'Amérique"" by Buffon (1763), and to Surinam by Thomas (1911a).","South America east of the Andes from Colombia to Bolivia and Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.","IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).","duodecimcinctus (Schreber, 1774); multicinctus (Thunberg, 1818); octodecimcinctus (Erxleben, 1777); verrucosus (Wagner, 1844); squamicaudis (Lund, 1845); hispidus (Burmeister, 1854); latirostris (Gray, 1873); loricatus (Wagner, 1855); lugubris (Gray, 1873) [part, see Wetzel, 1985b].","Tamayo (1968) said Dasypus undecimcinctus Molina, 1782, was based on a composite of an animal known as ""mulita"" and Cabassous unicinctus. It is doubtful that unicinctus occurred in NW Argentina (formerly part of Chile) and the name undecimcinctus Molina is best considered a nomen oblitum. The name undecimcinctus Illiger, 1815, is a nomen nudum.","17","17-00047","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0042-0000-0043-0000-0047" "11700048","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Tolypeutinae","","Cabassous","","unicinctus","unicinctus","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Linnaeus","1758","","Syst. Nat., 10th ed.","1","","50","","","","""Africa;"" restricted to ""l'Amérique"" by Buffon (1763), and to Surinam by Thomas (1911a).","","","","","17","17-00048","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0042-0000-0043-0000-0047-0048" "11700049","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Tolypeutinae","","Cabassous","","unicinctus","squamicaudis","SUBSPECIES","False","","YES","Lund","1845","","","","","","","","","","","","","","17","17-00049","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0042-0000-0043-0000-0047-0049" "11700050","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Tolypeutinae","","Priodontes","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","F. Cuvier","1825","","Dentes des Mamm.","","","257","","Dasypus gigas G. Cuvier, 1817 (= Dasypus maximus Kerr, 1792), by monotypy.","","","","","Cheloniscus Wagler, 1830; Polygomphius Gloger, 1841; Priodon McMurtrie, 1831; Prionodos Gray, 1865.","Reviewed by Wetzel (1985b).","17","17-00050","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0042-0000-0050" "11700051","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Tolypeutinae","","Priodontes","","maximus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Kerr","1792","","In Linnaeus, Anim. Kingdom","","","112","","","Giant Armadillo","French Guiana, ""Cayenne.""","South America east of the Andes from N Venezuela and the Guianas south to Bolivia, Paraguay, and N Argentina.","CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA – Endangered; IUCN – Endangered.","giganteus (G. Fischer, 1814); gigas (G. Cuvier, 1817); grandis (Olfers, 1818).","","17","17-00051","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0042-0000-0050-0000-0051" "11700052","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Tolypeutinae","","Tolypeutes","","","","GENUS","False","","YES","Illiger","1811","","Prodr. Syst. Mamm. Avium.","","","111","","Dasypus tricinctus Linnaeus, 1758, by subsequent designation (Yepes, 1928).","","","","","Apara McMurtrie, 1831; Cheloniscus Gray, 1873 [preoccupied]; Sphaerocormus Fitzinger, 1871; Tolypoides Grandidier and Neveu-Lemaire, 1905.","Reviewed by Wetzel (1985b).","17","17-00052","17-0001-0000-0000-0000-0002-0042-0000-0052" "11700053","CINGULATA","","","","Dasypodidae","Tolypeutinae","","Tolypeutes","","matacus","","SPECIES","False","","YES","Desmarest","1804","","Tabl. Meth. Hist. Na